1. Sign of bending moment if it produces bending of beam concave downward. B. 0.

8 m
For the truss shown, if the cross sectional area of all the member is 800 mm^2. C. m
The reaction in kN at A is D. None of the choices

6. The location requirement for a slaughterhouse.*

A. At least 100 m away from human habitation and from public places.
B. At least 200 m away from human habitation and from public places.
C. At least 300 m away from human habitation and from public places.
D. None of the choices

7. A 40 – watt fluorescent lamp 120 centimeters long produces 3,200 lumens of

light in a room having a general dimension of 10 x 20ft. Find the illumination on
the floor.
A. 26 footcandle
A. 7.75 B. 10 footcandle
B. 2 C. 16 footcandle
C. 8.49 D. 20 footcandle
D. 8.25
8. When the current is the same throughout all the parts of the circuit, the circuit
2. The amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit. line is
A. Specific heat A. In series
B. Thermal capacity B. In parallel
C. British thermal unit C. All of the choices
D. None of the choices D. None of the choices

3. 5 pcs. of work benches are needed for the ABE REVIEW 2021. The engineers 9. What is the resistance of the toaster’s heating element in a certain electric
found out that they needed 10 pcs. of 2”x3”x12’ and 6 pcs. of 2”x2”x6’ for each toaster connected to a 240-volt source that draws 8 ampere of electric current?
work bench. How much money do they need to purchase the wood materials for A. 10
the work benches? (Assume that a board foot of lumber costs 30 pesos) B. 23
A. 10,800 pesos C. 30
B. 12,600 pesos D. 230
C. 21,160 pesos
D. 22,700 pesos 10. In a vacuum condition, heat transfer by conduction moves ____
A. Slower
4. The metal that is usual choice and used extensively by manufacturers of electric B. At constant rate
wires and cable because of its conductivity property and lower cost. C. Faster
A. Au
B. Al 11. What is the peak amperage of a solar battery charging station equipped with 16
C. Cu units of 75 watt-peak 4.16-ampere solar module? The system is divided into 4
D. Fe charging channels, each channel has 4 modules connected in parallel.
E. None of the choices A. 16.6 A
B. 32.2 A
5. When a cart is used for feeding and or for egg gathering, the required space C. 25.4 A
between cages is ____. D. None of the choices
A. 0.6 m
12. Peanut Sheller Air velocity meter ranges from ______. B. Actinomyces
A. 0-30 mps C. Cynobacteria
B. 5-30 mps D. Mesophiles
C. 15-30 mps
D. 10-30 mps 20. One gallon of paint in first coating can cover an area of _____.*
A. 15 sq. m.
B. 20 sq. m.
13. Mechanical Rice Thresher Test Duration C. 25 sq. m.
A. 2 hours D. None of the choices
B. 1 hour
C. 30 minutes
D. 15 minutes 21. Head rice normally includes broken kernels that are _______of the whole kernel*
A. 85-90%
14. It is the change in moisture content per unit of time. B. 75-80%
A. drying efficiency C. 55-60%
B. coefficient of dryness D. 65-70%
C. Drying rate
22. A 40 – watt fluorescent lamp 120 centimeters long produces 3,200 lumens of
15. Manufacturer’s prescribed peripheral velocity of disc for disk huller. light in a room having a general dimension of 10 x 20ft. Find the luminance if the
A. 24 m/s reflectance factor of the wall is 40%.*
B. 14 m/s A. 4.0
C. 10 m/s B. 6.4
D. 18 m/s C. 2.5
D. 7.0
16. Movement from Higher Concentration to Lower Concentration
A. Hydrolysis 23. Five tons of paddy milled in 6 hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice and 3250
B. Dilution kg of milled rice. If the head rice recovery is equal to 85%, what is the amount of
C. Mass Transfer broken grains?*
D. Diffusion A. 475.50 kg
B. 478.50 kg
17. It is the amount of light flux density C. 487.50 kg
A. Foot-candle D. None of the choices
B. Foot-lambert
C. Lumen Feedback
D. None of the Choices 85% = (HR/3250) – 3250 = 487.50

18. When the voltage is the same throughout all the parts of the circuit, the circuit 24. Sawing is the process of cutting wood and is classified as a ____?*
line is A. Shearing method
A. Parallel B. Chip-forming method
B. Delta C. Chemical method
C. Series D. None of the choices
D. Wye
25. What is the percentage increase in the porosity of the harvested medium-sized
19. it is attached to the compost material and is a good composting indicator.* paddy with 21% moisture content wet basis if to be dried to 14% wet basis*
A. Molds A. 0.1%
 A. 69 % Feedback
B. 0.5 % DC = 2000kg/8 hrs = 250 kg/hr
C. 68 %
32. It is the amount of moisture in the grain expressed as percentage of the total
26. Optimum range of temperature in a cold storage for fruits and vegetables.* weight of the samples.*
A. -1.1 °C to 10 °C A. Moisture content
B. 0 °C to 12 °C
B. Moisture content wet basis
C. 5 °C to 10 °C
D. 0 °C to 10 °C C. Moisture content dry basis
D. None of the choices
27. Find the circular-mil area of a wire if the diameter of the wire is 250 mils.*
A. 500 circular mils 33. The typical width of farm-to-market road for a one-lane roadway*
B. 25,000 circular mils A. 2 m
C. 62,500 circular mils B. 4 m
D. 250,000 circular mils C. 6 m
28. A small poultry building is to be constructed containing 1000 heads of birds. D. None of the choices
What is the length of the building would you recommend of the effective floor
area is 80% of the total area of the building? Consider a length for the building
of 5 times the width.*
A. 16.8 m 34. One board foot is equivalent to*
B. 20.4 m A. (1 in. x 1 in. x 1 ft)/144
C. 30.5 m B. (1 in. x 1 in. x 1 in)/144
D. 41.0 m C. (1 in. x 1 in. x 1 in)/12
D. None of the choices
29. When a material goes with air, the velocity of the air that facilitates the picking-
up of materials is _____.*
A. Terminal velocity 35. A two-ton mechanical dryer dries paddy from 24% to 14% in 8 hours. What is
B. Superfluous velocity the final weight of the product after drying?*
C. Laminar velocity A. 1,767.4 kg
D. None of the choices B. 1,677.4 kg
C. 1,776.4 kg
30. How much power is represented by circuit in which the voltage and current D. None of the choices
equations are e = 160 sin314t and i=42.5 sin314t?*
A. 3,400 watts Feedback
B. 4,300 watts Ww 24% = 0.24 (2000kg) = 480 kg
C. 3,040 watts Wd = Wt-Ww = 2000-480 = 1520 kg
D. 4,030 watts @ 14% MC
0.14 = Ww14/(Ww14+ 1520)
31. Determine the drying capacity of the dryer in a two-ton mechanical dryer that Ww14 = 247.44
could dry paddy from 24% to 14% in 8 hours.* Wr = 480-247.44 = 232.56
A. 200 kg/hr Wf = 2000-232.56 = 1,767.4 kg
B. 250 kg/hr
C. 125 kg/hr 36. The maximum ventilation rate requirement for greenhouses*
D. None of the choices A. 0.10 to 0.75 air change per minute
B. 0.75 to 1.00 air change per minute
 C. to 1.75 air change per minute 42. Floor lab requirement must be ____ thick with 10 mm rods both ways with 0.2-m
D. All of the choices spacing*
A. 0.10 m
37. What is the total board foot of 5 pieces of a 2-in. x 6-in. x 14-feet wood?* B. 0.15 m
A. 50 bd ft C. 0.20 m
B. 60 bd ft D. None of the choices
C. 70 bd ft
D. None of the choices 43. The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water by
one degree Farenheight*
Feedback A. BTU
Bd-ft = [2 x 6 x (14x12)]/144 = 14 B. Lumen
= 14 x 5 = 70 bd ft C. Foot-candle
D. Horsepower
38. Five tons of paddy milled in 6 hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice and 3250
kg of milled rice. What is the hulling coefficient?* 44. What is the amount of current flowing into an electric heater having a 23-ohm
A. 0.79 heater unit and an input voltage of 230 volts?*
B. 0.89 A. 10
C. 0.99 B. 23
D. None of the choices C. 30
D. 230
Feedback
Hc = 3950/5000 = 79% Feedback
Sol’n: 230/23 = 10
39. It is the characteristics of materials that retain their strength and other properties
over a certain period of time*
A. Reliability
B. Hardness
C. Durability 45. A solar dryer is used to reduce the moisture content of four tons paddy from
D. Ductility 25% to 15% wet basis. Determine the amount of moisture removed.*
A. 417 kg
40. Five tons of paddy milled in 6 hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice and 3250 B. 471 kg
kg of milled rice. What is the amount of rice hull produced?* C. 714 kg
A. 1000 kg D. None of the choices
B. 1050 kg
C. 1100 kg Feedback
D. None of the choices Solution:
WMr = Wi [1-(1-MCi/1-MCf)
41. In a barn with installed lamp rated for 120 volts and 100 watts, compute the = 4000 kg [1-(1-0.25/1-0.15)]
rated value of the lamp’s resistance using Ohm’s Law.* = 470.58
A. 0.833 ohm
B. 1.2 ohm 46. Which of the following is not an advantage of AC over DC current.*
C. 120 ohm A. High voltages can be generated in AC
D. 144 ohm B. AC can be transmitted over long distances
C. AC is cheaper to generate than DC.
D. None of the choices
 E. All of the choices 52. A liquid waste and slurry resulting from the production of livestock and poultry
and processing of crops, livestock and poultry.*
Feedback A. Animal waste
- AC can be relatively easily and economically stepped up or down with a B. Agricultural waste
transformer to suit the application. C. Agricultural liquid waste
- AC can be increased to high voltage levels for transmission over large distances, D. None of the choices
then stepped down to safer levels for consumer use.
- High voltages can be generated in AC 53. What is the heat loss per sq. ft. of the 9-inch-thick wall of a brick kiln made from
- AC can be transmitted over long distances. Long-range transmission results in a material with thermal conductivity of 0.18 BTU/hr-ft-degrees F? The outside
relatively low energy losses resulting from resistance. and inside temperatures are 1500 degrees F and 400 degrees F, respectively.*
- AC is cheaper to generate than DC. A. 224 BTU/hr-ft^2
B. 246 BTU/hr-ft^2
47. It is defined as the luminance of a surface reflecting.* C. 264 BTU/hr-ft^2
A. Foot-candle D. None of the above
B. Foot-lambert
C. Lumen Feedback
D. None of the Choices 264 BTU/hr-ft^2

48. Less amount of chlorine is needed for the water being treated if its turbidity is 54. What is the unit of an apparent power?*
_____.* A. Volt Ampere
A. high B. Watts
B. low C. Volt Ampere Reactive
C. zero D. Horsepower
D. None of the choices 55. What is the third layer from the top for the Bituminous Road*
A. Aggregate Base course
49. A special kind of switch used to control temperature.* B. Base Course
A. Thermostat C. Aggregate Subbase Course
B. Thermistor D. Subbase Course
C. Thermo-anemometer
D. All of the choices 56. Which of the following are reasons why polyphase power supply is superior to
single-phase supply?*
50. A load which consists of wind pressure and suction. Earthquakes, rainwater on A. 3-phase supply uses less amount of copper
a flat roof, floods, snow, and forces due to temperature differential.* B. It can supply higher power requirements
A. Live load C. It can be used for motors having ratings of more than 7 ½ Hp
B. Environmental load D. All of the choices
C. Dead load
D. None of the choices 57. The overall heat transfer coefficient includes ____*
A. Thermal conductivity and the emissivity of the materials
51. Top wall edges of the poultry dressing plant must be _____ degrees sloped to B. Heat transfer coefficient and emissivity of the materials
prevent accumulation of dirt, water, or debris* C. Thermal conductivity and the heat transfer coefficient of the materials
A. 45
B. 30 58. The thickness of a metal sheet is designed by a series of numbers called
C. 15 __________.*
D. None of the choices A. Schedule
B. gauge number
 C. SAE number 63. A biological wastewater-treatment process in which the mixture of wastewater
D. ply rating and biological solid is _____.*
E. All of the choices A. Activated sludge process
F. None of the choices B. Agitated and aerated
C. Agitation process
59. A coil of annealed copper wire has 820 turns, the average length of which is 9.0 D. Anaerobic digestion process
in. If the diameter of the wire is 32 mils, calculate the total resistance of the coil E. None of the choices
at 20 degrees Celsius. The resistivity of the annealed copper is 10.37.*
A. 6.23 ohms 64. Volume of cement that can be contained in 4 in. x 8 in. x 16 in concrete hollow
B. 6.32 ohms block.*
C. 3.26 ohms
D. 2.63 ohms A. 0.001 cu.m
B. 0.004 cu.m.
Feedback A. 0.005 cu.m.
SOLUTION: B. 0.003 cu.m.
R = Pl/CM = [(10.37 ohms – cir mil/ft)(9/12ft)(820)]/(32)^2 cir mil
= 6.228 ohms Feedback
0.001 cu.m.
60. Equal intensity of light producing no shadows*
A. Contrast 65. The minimum requirement for drying efficiency based on the standard
B. Brightness performance criteria for a mechanical dryer*
C. Diffusion A. 50%
D. Perfect diffusion B. 75%
C. None of the choices
Feedback D. 90%
Perfect diffusion
Feedback
61. Heat transfer coefficient is lower for ____* 75%
A. Liquids
B. Gases 66. Determine the moisture reduction in the paddy that is dried in a two-ton
C. Boiling water mechanical dryer from 24% MC to 14% MC in 8 hours.*
D. None of the Choices A. 29.07 kg/hr
B. 27.09 kg/hr
Feedback C. 20.97 kg/hr
Gases D. None of the choices

Feedback
MR = (480-247.44)/8hrs = 29.07 kg/hr
62. What is the theoretical horsepower requirement of a bucket elevator that is
loaded down side with capacity of 545 kg/min and lift of 10.7 meters?*
A. 2.19 hp
B. 1.29 hp 67. It is the amount of moisture in the grain expressed as percentage of weight of
C. 1.92 hp dry matter*
D. 2.91 hp A. Moisture content wet basis
B. Moisture content dry basis
 C. Moisture content Feedback
D. None of the choices Concurrent-flow type dryer

Feedback 73. It is the rate of the total heat utilized to vaporize moisture in the material being
Moisture content dry basis dried to the amount of heat added to the drying air*
A. All of the choices
68. Five tons of paddy milled in 6 hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice and 3250 B. Dryer efficiency
kg of milled rice. What is the milling recovery?* C. Thermal efficiency
A. 60% D. Heat of vaporization efficiency
B. 65%
C. 70% Feedback
D. 75% Dryer efficiency

Feedback
MR = 3250/5000 = 65% 74. A product is termed as frozen when it is ____.*
A. Chilled and stored above freezing point
69. How many 4.7mm plywood are needed to cover a wall partition 6m long x 2.4 m B. Stored between -10 degrees F to 10 degrees F
high. If the 2x2 nailers will be spaced @ 0.4 x 0.6m on centers, how many board C. Stored at 10 degrees F to 50 degrees F
foot of 2x2 nailers will be used?* D. None of the choices
A. 55 bd ft
B. 67 bd ft 75. The long axes of the warehouses should be oriented __________or sited across
C. 76 bd ft the prevailing wind*
D. None of the choices A. West-East
B. North-South
70. A circular mill refers to* C. East-West
A. The arc of a circle which has a diameter of 1/1000 of an inch D. South-North
B. The area of a circle expressed in millimeters
C. The area of a circle in inches 76. The artificial light requirement of chicks after the first 48 hours at floor level.*
D. None of the choices A. 10 watts per sq. m.
B. 20 watts per sq. m.
Feedback C. 30 watts per sq. m.
The arc of a circle which has a diameter of 1/1000 of an inch D. All of the choices

71. It is the height of a flight of stairs from landing to landing or the height between 77. Width requirement of scrape alley for swine and poultry waste collection
successive treads or stairs.* system*
A. Run A. 1.5 m to 2.5 m wide
B. Rise B. 2.5 m to 4 m wide
C. Pitch C. 4 m to 5 m wide
D. None of the choices D. None of the choices
72. A continuous-flow dryer in which the product being dried moves in the same E.
direction as the drying air.* Feedback
A. Cross-flow type dryer 1.5 m to 2.5 m wide
B. Counter-flow type dryer
C. Concurrent-flow type dryer
D. All of the choices
78. This type of digestion takes place optimally around 30 to 38 °C, or at ambient 84. A log has 24 inches diameter and 18 feet length. What is the net total number of
temperatures between 20 and 45 °C.* board foot that can be obtained from the log?*
A. Thermophilic A. 450 bd ft
B. Mesophilic B. 500 bd ft
C. Hydrolysis C. 550 bd ft
D. None of the choices D. None of the choices
85. Corn Grits with 0.86 mm to 1.09 mm length*
79. C-N ratio for anaerobic digestion of agri-waste* A. Grit #10
A. 30:1 to 40:1 B. Grit #14
B. 20:1 to 30:1 C. Grit #16
C. 25:1 to 35:1 D. Grit #18
D. 35:1 to 45:1
Feedback
80. Paddy is at its optimum milling potential at moisture content of _____ wet weight Grit #18
basis.*
A. 18% 86. A drying technology which has the ability to maintain the original appearance of
B. 12% the product with no shrinkage, retain shape and structure.*
C. 13% A. Heat air drying
D. 14% B. Freeze drying
C. Conduction drying
Feedback D. All of the choices
14%
Feedback
81. 5 pcs. of work benches are needed for the ABE REVIEW 2021. The engineers Freeze drying
found out that they needed 10 pcs. of 2”x3”x12’ and 6 pcs. of 2”x2”x6’ for each
work bench. How many board feet of lumber would they need for a bench?* 87. It is the amount of luminous flux per unit area.*
A. 420 board feet A. Quality of light
B. 84 board feet B. Quantity of light
C. 72 board feet C. Brightness
D. 360 board feet D. All of the choices

82. Measures the ability of the remove hulls with minimum breakage*machine to Feedback
A. Coefficient of wholeness Quantity of light
B. Hulling Coefficient
C. Fineness Modulus 88. Centrifugal fan is producing air at _________.*
D. Hulling Efficiency A. high pressure and low air flow
B. high pressure and high air flow
83. Structure that provide a reliable enclosure within which an environment C. low pressure and high air flow
favorable to plant growth can be attained ____.* D. low pressure and low air flow
A. Storage
B. Aquaponics 89. The dynamic effect of a live load in the structure.*
C. Hydroponics A. Dynamic load
D. Greenhouse B. Impact load
C. Moving load
D. None of the choices
 95. Permanent foundation is only required for greenhouses covered with ____*
90. It refers to the distribution of brightness in the lighting installation.* A. Metal sheet
A. Quality of light B. Glass
B. Quantity of light C. Polyethylene plastic
C. Brightness D. None of the choices
D. All of the choices
96. Factor that affect illumination*
Feedback A. Brightness
Quality of light B. Glare
C. Contrast
D. Diffuseness
E. All of the choices
97. The speed of fixed rubber roll from the adjustable roller on a rubber roll huller is
slower by*
91. The weight of a steel roof truss W in pounds per square foot of the horizontal A. 20%
surface as a function of span L in feet can be determined by an empirical B. 25%
equation __________.* C. 30%
A. W = 0.5 + 0.075 L D. None of the choices
B. W = 0.4 + 0.040 L 98. A current which, when flowing through a given resistance, is practically
C. W = 0.3 + 0.021 L unvarying and going in one direction only.*
D. None of the choices A. DC
B. AC
92. Amount of heat required to raise one gram of water one degree centigrade* C. AC-DC
A. One BTU D. None of the choices
B. One calorie E.
C. One joule Feedback
D. All of the choices DC

93. Moisture content requirement during composting to nourish the composting 99. Sign of bending moment if it produces bending of beam concave downward.
bacteria* For the truss shown, if the cross sectional area of all the member is 800 mm^2.
A. 10 to 20% The stress in member DF
B. 30 to 45%
C. 50 to 60%
D. 60 to 80%

94. In an aerogenerator exceeding 100 kw capacity, which part is responsible in

converting rotational movement to electricity?*
A. Governor
B. Alternator
C. Turbine
D. Rotor
A. 17.48 MPa
Feedback B. 5.59 MPa
Alternator C. 18.13 MPa
D. 6.75 MPa
100.Percentage oxygen required for composting*
A. At least 5%
B. At least 20%
C. At least 40%
D. At least 50%
Feedback
At least 5%