Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding

Schemes

What is the most basic form of data in computing, represented by 0s and 1s?

Options:

A) Software

B) Binary Code

C) CPU

D) Cloud Computing

E) Firewall

Key: B
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which component of a computer performs most of the processing inside a computer?

Operating System

A) Firewall

B) CPU (Central Processing Unit)

C) Database

D)Desktop

Key: C)
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which of the following is a physical component of a computer system?

Options:

A) Algorithm

B) Hardware

C) Operating System

D) Data Encryption

E) Software

Key: B
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

A formal language comprising a set of instructions that produce various kinds of output, used in
computer programming to implement algorithms, is called a:

Options:

A) Binary Code

B) Programming Language

C) Network

D) Firewall

E) Cybersecurity

Key: B
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

The practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks is known as:

Options:

A) Binary Code

B) Cloud Computing

C) Cybersecurity

D) Programming Language

E) Software

Key: C

Group # 2

Date: 18-July-2024

Submitted to: Sir Athar Ali

Department: DCOB

Group Leader: Isha Aslam

What does RAM stand for?

A) Random Access Memory

B) Read Access Memory

C) Rapid Access Memory

D)Roman Access Memory

E) Readily Available Memory

Key: A
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

What is the main function of an operating system?

Options:

A) To compile programs

B) To manage hardware and software resources

C) To provide internet connectivity

D) To protect against viruses

E) To protect important files

Key: B
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

8) Which device is primarily used for inputting text and numerical data into a computer?

Options:

A) Monitor

B) Printer

C) Mouse

D) Keyboard

E) CPU

Key: D)
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Let consider you are the user of "SOHO" which is type of hardware what will be it's RAM ( GB)

Options:

A) 1-2

B) 3- 7

C) 4-8

D) 2-8

E) 5-6

Key: C
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

If a Network connect with a small geographical area take the example of office or home what type of
network it will be considered

Options:

A) LAN

B) WALN

C) MAN

D) CAN

E) MALAN

Key: A
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

In binary representation how many digits are there and what are the digits.

Options:

A) 2 (0 and 1)

B) 3 ( 0 1 2)

C) 5 ( 0 3 5 6 7 )

D) 1 (0)

E) 4 ( 0123)

Key: A
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Let assume that you are the user of mobile it's another type of hardware what will be it's
communication device .?

Options:

A) 3G

B) Router

C) Network card

D) Switch

E) Adapter

Key: A
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which of the following is a volatile memory?

A) Hard disk

B) SSD

C) ROM

D)Cache

E) RAM

Key : E)
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which of the following is a volatile memory? RAM

A) Hard disk

B) SSD

C) ROM

D)Cache

Key : A
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which component of a computer is essential for cooling the CPU to maintain optimal operating
temperatures?

Options:

A) Power supply unit (PSU)

B) Case fan

C) Heat sink and fan (HSF)

D) Liquid cooling system

E) Mother board

Key: C)
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

What is a primary characteristic of a Local Area Network (LAN)?

Options:

A) Connects computers across different continents.

B) Limited to a 10 KM radius.

C) Provides high data transfer rates and minimal errors.

D) Requires satellite communication for connectivity.

E) Can only be used within a single

building. Key: C
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which type of network has no limits on its geographical reach?

Options:

A) Local Area Network (LAN)

B) Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

C) Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)

D) Wide Area Network (WAN)

E) Campus Area Network (CAN)

Key: D
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Contributor’s Name: Chetna Kumari, Umm e Hani, Taha Shakil, Isha Aslam, Kainat Zehra,
Laiba Shah, Maham Khan, Syed Ebad ur Rehman, Kinza Imtiaz, Tooba Rizvi.

What standard do most modern WLANs comply

with? Options:

A) IEEE 802.3

B) IEEE 802.5

C) IEEE 802.11

D) IEEE 802.12

E) IEEE 802.15

Key: C
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which network connects users within a city or metropolitan area, larger than a LAN but smaller than a
WAN?

Options:

A) Local Area Network (LAN)

B) Wide Area Network (WAN)

C) Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)

D) Campus Area Network (CAN)

E) Metropolitan Area Network

(MAN) Key: E
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Who typically owns the networking equipment and transmission media in a Campus Area Network
(CAN)?

Options:

A ) Internet Service Providers

B) Government Agencies

C) Individual Users

D) The owner of the network

E) Third-party Vendors

Key: D
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

21) Which of the following is NOT an example of system

software? Options:

A) Operating system

B) Device drivers

C) Word processor

D) Compiler

E) Antivirus software

Key: C
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which application software is primarily used for creating and editing documents

with text and graphics?

Options:

A) Photoshop

B) Word processor

C) Video editing software

D) CAD software

E) Desktop publishing software

Key: B
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

What is the role of device drivers in system software? They

manage system memory allocation

A) They provide a user interface for applications

B) They enable communication between hardware devices and the operating system

C) They secure the system from malware attacks

D)They optimize the performance of the operating system

Key: C
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which of the following is a primary function of an operating system (OS)?

Options:

A) Word processing

B) File management

C) Spreadsheet calculations

D) Graphic design

E) Memory management

Key: B
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

What type of software is designed to perform specific tasks for end-users?

System software

A) Utility software

B) Application software

C) Firmware

D)Middleware

Key: C
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Question: 26

What does HTML stand for?

Options:

A) Hyper Text Markup Language

B) Home Tool Markup Language

C) Hyperlinks and Text Markup Language

D) Hyperlink Text Marking Language

E) Hyperlink Total Marking Language

Key: A
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

Which HTML tag is used to create a

hyperlink? Options:

A) <link>

B) <a>

C) <href>

D) <hyperlink>

E) <MAT>

Key: B
Topic: Basic Definitions, Computer Hardware, Networking, Computer Software, Coding
Schemes

What does CSS stand for in web development?

Options:

A) Computer Style Sheets

B) Creative Style System

C) Cascading Style Sheets

D) Colorful Style Sheets

E) Cloud Storage Service

Key: C