Suitable Lining Cloth

Main Fabric Lining Fabric

cotton Cotton, Rayon
Soft Silk Cotton, Rayon, Crepe, Polyester
Brocade Cotton, Rayon, Crepe
Raw silk Cotton, Rayon, Crepe
Georgette Rayon, Crepe, Polyester, Satin
Chiffon Rayon, Crepe, Polyester, Satin
Satin Satin, Polyester, Crepe, Rayon
Net Satin, Crepe
Lace Satin, Crepe
Celvet Cotton, Rayon
Organza Crepe, Satin

Common Fabrics
When it comes to fabrics, some names are instantly recognisable due to their
widespread use and popularity. In this section, we will explore the names and
features of common fabrics in English, including cotton, silk, wool, polyester,
and denim. Understanding these fabrics and their properties is essential for
anyone interested in fashion, textiles, or even everyday clothing shopping.
● Cotton – A soft, breathable fabric made from the fibers of the cotton
plant, often used in casual clothing and bedding.

● Silk – A smooth, lustrous fabric made from the fibers of the silkworm
cocoon, often used in formal wear and luxury textiles.

● Wool – A warm, durable fabric made from the fleece of sheep or other
animals, often used in winter clothing and blankets.

● Polyester – A synthetic fabric that is durable, wrinkle-resistant, and

easy to care for, often used in casual clothing and home decor.

● Denim – A sturdy cotton fabric with a characteristic blue color and

diagonal weave, often used in jeans and casual wear.

● Rayon – A soft, breathable fabric made from cellulose fibers, often

used in summer clothing and home decor.

● Nylon – A synthetic fabric that is lightweight, durable, and quick-

drying, often used in activewear and outdoor gear.

● Spandex – A synthetic fabric with excellent stretch and recovery,

often used in athletic wear and tight-fitting clothing.

● Linen – A lightweight, breathable fabric made from the flax plant,

often used in summer clothing and household textiles.

● Leather – A durable, flexible material made from animal hide, often

used in jackets, shoes, and accessories.

● Cashmere – A soft, luxurious fabric made from the fleece of cashmere

goats, often used in high-end clothing and accessories.

● Corduroy – A durable fabric with raised ridges, often used in pants

and jackets.

● Muslin – A lightweight cotton fabric with a plain weave, often used in

dressmaking and theatre productions.

● Lace – A delicate, decorative fabric with an open weave and intricate

patterns, often used in formal wear and home decor.

● Fleece – A soft, warm fabric made from synthetic fibers, often used in
jackets and blankets.
● Suede – A soft, napped leather fabric with a velvety texture, often
used in jackets and shoes.

● Brocade – A heavy, ornate fabric with raised patterns, often used in

upholstery and formal wear.

● Georgette – A sheer, lightweight fabric with a crinkled texture, often

used in formal dresses and blouses.

● Canvas – A heavy, durable fabric often used in tents, shoes, and

artist’s canvases.

● Chambray – A lightweight, denim-like fabric with a plain weave, often

used in shirts and dresses.

● Brocade – A heavy, ornate fabric with raised patterns, often used in

upholstery and formal wear.

● Taffeta – A crisp, smooth fabric with a rustling sound, often used in

formal dresses and decorative linings.

● Flannel – A soft, warm fabric with a napped surface, often used in

winter clothing and bedding.

● Tweed – A thick, woolen fabric with a rough surface and muted colors,
often used in outerwear and suits.

● Organza – A sheer, stiff fabric with a crisp texture, often used in

formal dresses and home decor.

● Jacquard – A fabric with a raised pattern or design woven into it,

often used in upholstery and decorative fabrics.

● Velvet – A soft, plush fabric with a dense pile, often used in formal
wear and home decor.

● Satin – A smooth, shiny fabric with a lustrous sheen, often used in

formal dresses and lingerie.

Needle Size Fabric Weight Fabric Types

8 Very fine Fine silk, chiffon,
organza, voile, fine
lace
9 “ “
10 “ “
11 Light - weight Cotton voile, silk,
8 Very fine Fine silk, chiffon,
organza, voile, fine
lace
9 “ “
10 “ “
11 Light - weight Cotton voile, silk,
synthetics, spandex
and Lycra
12 “ “
14 Medium-weight Quilting fabrics,
cotton, velvet, fine
corduroy, linen,
muslin, jersey, tricot,
knits, light wool,
sweatshirt knit, fleece.
16 Heavy-weight Denim, corduroy,
canvas, duck, suiting,
leather
18 Very heavy Heavy denim, Heavy
canvas, upholstery
fabric, faux fur
20 Very very heavy Extra heavy fabrics

When choosing fabric for a particular project, there are four main
factors to consider:

1. Fiber Content: The type of fiber used in the fabric will affect its
properties, such as its durability, softness, and drape. Common fiber
types include cotton, silk, wool, linen, polyester, and rayon.

2. Weave or Knit: The way the fibers are woven or knitted together will
also affect the properties of the fabric, such as its strength,
stretchiness, and texture. Common weaves include plain weave, twill,
and satin, while common knits include jersey and rib.

3. Weight: The weight of the fabric refers to how heavy or light it is per
square yard/meter. This can affect its suitability for certain projects, as
well as its comfort and drape. For example, a heavy fabric may be
good for upholstery or outerwear, while a lightweight fabric may be
better for summer clothing.

4. Color and Pattern: Finally, the color and pattern of the fabric are
important considerations for aesthetic purposes. This will depend on
your personal taste and the intended use of the fabric. For example, a
solid color may be more versatile, while a bold print may be more
suitable for a statement piece.
By considering these four factors, you can choose a fabric that is suitable for
your project in terms of both function and aesthetics.

Lining Fabrics
A good lining is like a secret ingredient in Grandma’s best recipes. Linings have
the power to change the shape and drape of a garment, creating a better
overall finished product. Linings serve fashionable and functional purposes.
With many lining options, it can be tricky to decide which is the best fit for your
garment, so consider this post a quick guide for selecting the perfect lining for
your projects with ease.
When choosing the perfect lining for a project, keep the color and compatibility
of the outer fabric in mind. The weight of the outer fabric should be similar to
that of the lining. It should be a color that compliments the outer fabric to
create a cohesive, overall finish. Also, keep in mind that the perfect lining
should work to enhance the original garment, whether it provides additional
opacity in coverage, extra warmth, or other functions.

Popular Lining Fabrics

Silk
Silk is a versatile lining option used to achieve different results. Silk satins are
commonly used options that are lightweight and smooth with a finish suitable
for blouses, lingerie, bottoms, and bridal gowns. Silk is expensive, but some
variations are more cost-efficient, like china silk, which is lightweight with a
nice drape.

Cotton
Cotton is a low-cost lining option that is breathable, moisture-wicking, and
quite soft. Also available in thin variations, it won’t add bulk to the garment
when applied as a lining.

Cupro
A cross between silk and cotton, Cupro brings many good qualities to the table
including durability, breathability, and anti-static properties. Men’s jackets,
vests, and pants are good uses for Cupro lining. Cupro lining will make wool
suits more comfortable and soft to the touch.

Viscose
Viscose lining drapes like a dream and feels comparable to silk when touched.
100% viscose is a popular lining choice because it is anti-static, soft, and
lightweight. Bemberg viscose is another good option.
Acetate
When looking for a lining for special occasion wear, acetate is a good option for
items that don’t get worn for everyday affairs. Its inexpensive price point is an
added benefit to its breathability and soft hand.

Polyester
Ready-to-wear garments are commonly lined with polyester, most simply
because it is cost-effective. It does have additional benefits like being strong,
wrinkle-resistant, and easy to care for.

Rayon
Because it is made with thin fibers, rayon is a good lining option that is also soft
and breathable. Different rayon variations like Bemberg, anti-static twill, and
crepe back offer unique properties desired in a lining.