Trits SP 2
Trits SP 2
Knee System
Compatibility This compatibility chart applies to the X3 inserts with catalog numbers
ending with the letter E. Please reach out to your Stryker representative for
the compatibility of other Triathlon tibial inserts.
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Triathlon Revision Knee System | Surgical protocol Home
Table of contents
This publication sets forth detailed validated procedures for using the Triathlon Revision Knee System. It offers instructions
that you should heed, but, as with any such technical guide, each surgeon must consider the particular needs of each patient
and make appropriate adjustments when and as required.
Triathlon Revision Knee System | Surgical protocol Home Table of contents
Preoperative templates
The surgeon may apply the outlines on the implant
acetate template to an X-ray image to assist in
preoperative sizing.
Exposure
A standard anterior midline incision is utilized. Any
previous incision can be used or incorporated to
decrease the risk of skin slough. (Figure 1)
The capsule is entered through a medial parapatellar
approach.
Component removal
Figure 1
When removing the components to be revised,
great care must be taken to preserve as much of the
remaining bone stock as possible and to avoid the risk
A B C of fracture of the residual bone. Bone preservation can
usually be achieved through the use of small flexible
osteotomes, saws and high-speed burring instruments.
Boss depth
groove Tibial preparation
Tibial canal preparation
Assemble the 8mm Starter Awl to either the T-handle
or power unit using the Universal Driver.
Ream the tibial intramedullary canal. (Figure 2A)
Ream to the desired depth of stem or to a length of
fixation preferred for tibial alignment. Grooves along
the shank of the reamer indicate the depth of the
Figure 2
reamer in the canal. (Figure 2D)
Progressively ream, increasing diameter in 1mm
Stem Tibia
increments until cortical chatter is achieved, and leave
50-100mm 125 the final reamer in the tibial intramedullary canal.
(Figure 2B)
100mm 150
w/offset Technical points
Tibial cone 175 1. A minimum depth of 125mm, corresponding to the
tibial boss and a 100mm stem, is recommended to
150mm 175 achieve tibial intramedullary alignment.
150mm 2. Tap the final reamer gently with a mallet to assure
200
w/offset that it is firmly seated.
Figure 2D 3. A tibial offset can be planned for by reaming an
additional 25mm, for a total of 50mm greater than
Note: the desired stem length (stem + 25mm boss +
When reaming with Stem Extenders, ream an 25mm offset).
additional 25mm or 50mm accordingly. 4. If the reamer diameter is less than 16mm, prepare
for the boss or offset of the tibial component by
reaming over the top of the IM Reamer shaft with
the Boss/Offset Reamer. (Figure 2C) Ream until the
Boss depth groove lines up to the planned resected
bone depth.
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Instrument bar
6541-4-801
Universal Driver
6543-7-508
8mm Starter Awl
6541-4-800
T-Handle Driver
Figure 3B
See Catalog
IM Reamer
6543-7-527
Figure 3A
Boss/Offset Reamer
Proximal tibial cleanup resection
Slide the Resection Guide Tower over top of the IM Reamer 6541-4-602
by depressing the finger tab as shown. (Figure 3A inset) Universal Alignment Rod
Assemble the Revision Tibial Resection Guide to the Support
6541-4-003
Arm Assembly. Slide the assembly on to the Resection Guide
Headless Pins - 3”
Tower. Set distal/proximal resection level and rotation by
depressing the finger tab on the Resection Guide Tower. 6541-4-809
Use the Stop Plate or place the Blade Runner through the Headless Pin Driver
cutting slot to determine the resection level. When the
appropriate resection level and rotational alignment have been
determined, pin the Revision Tibial Resection Guide to the 6541-4-804
proximal tibia. The Universal Alignment Rod can be used to aid Headless Pin Extractor
in setting the final component position by inserting it through
the Universal Alignment Handle and assembling the Universal
Alignment Handle to the Revision Tibial Resection Guide
(Figure 3B). 6543-7-601
Resection Guide Tower
Make a cleanup cut to produce a resected surface with a
neutral slope.
5mm and 10mm tibial augment resections can be made at this 6543-7-600
point with the Revision Tibial Resection Guide. Support Arm Assembly
Using a narrow, 15mm - wide, 0.050” thick oscillating saw
blade, make a 5mm or 10mm augment resection as appropriate. Left 6543-6-700
Using a reciprocating saw blade through the Revision Tibial Right 6543-6-701
Resection Guide, complete the sagittal augment resection. Revision Tibial Resection Guides - Slotted
(Figure 4)
6543-7-602
Stop Plate
6541-4-400
Blade Runner
6541-4-806
Universal Alignment Handle
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Technical points
The Stop Plate is calibrated to give 2mm resection.
Tip:
To help ensure easy removal of the Resection Guide
Tower and Support Arm Assembly, place pins
perpendicular to the bone.
Note:
The 10mm slot should not be used in this case.
Figure 4
Figure 5
Note:
If offsetting between sizes 1, 2 and 3, maximum
offset achievable is 6mm.
Figure 6
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6541-4-515
Headed Nails - 1 1/2”
6541-4-575
Headed Nails - 3/4”
Lateral Medial Lateral
6541-4-300
Left leg Right leg Headed Nail Impactor/Extractor
Figure 8
Tibial augment preparation
6543-2-600
Augment preparation with offset press-fit stem Tibial Offset Bushing
Note:
If no augments are needed, skip to the steps outlined 6543-2-601
in the section on keel preparation on page 10. Tibial Offset Bushing Guide
6541-4-800
T-Handle Driver
6541-2-807
Tibial Alignment Handle
Figure 9
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Technical points
Surgeons who prefer a non-captured cleanup cut can
use the top of the resection guide. The cleanup cut slot
and 5mm slot can then be used for 5mm and 10mm
augment resections, respectively.
Note:
The 10mm slot should not be used in this case.
Keel preparation
Assemble the appropriate size Keel Punch Guide to
the Universal Tibial Template by inserting, at a slight
angle to the top of the Universal Tibial Template, the
two locating slots toward the posterior portion of the
Universal Tibial Template. Allow the Keel Punch Guide
to sit flat on the Universal Tibial Template and push
forward on the handle to lock the Keel Punch Guide to
the Universal Tibial Template. (Figure 12)
Figure 12
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Size 4-8
Size 1-3
Instrument bar
6541-4-801
Universal Driver
Sizes 1, 2, 3 - 6541-2-013
Sizes 4, 5, 6 - 6541-2-046
Sizes 7, 8 - 6541-2-078
Keel Punch
Sizes 1, 2, 3 - 6541-2-713
Figure 13 Sizes 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 - 6541-2-748
Place the appropriate Keel Punch into the Keel Punch Guide. Keel Punch Guide
Use a mallet to impact the punch. Advance the Keel Punch
until it seats fully in the Keel Punch Guide. (Figure 14) In 6543-7-527
sclerotic bone, the use of a saw prior to the Keel Punch may be Boss/Offset Reamer
advisable.
See Catalog
Tibial Augment Trial
6541-4-003
Headless Pins - 3"
6541-4-809
Headless Pin Driver
6541-4-804
Headless Pin Extractor
Figure 14 Figure 15
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Femoral preparation
Femoral canal preparation
Assemble the 8mm Starter Awl to either the T-handle
or power unit using the Universal Driver.
Ream the femoral intramedullary canal.
Ream to the desired depth of stem or length of fixation
preferred for femoral alignment. Grooves along the
shank of the reamer indicate the depth of the reamer in
the canal.
Figure 16 Progressively ream, increasing diameter in 1mm
increments until cortical chatter is achieved, and leave
the final reamer in the femoral intramedullary canal.
(Figure 16)
Technical points
1. A minimum depth of 150mm, corresponding to the
femoral boss and a 100mm stem, is recommended to
achieve femoral intramedullary alignment.
2. Tap the final reamer gently with a mallet to assure
that it is firmly seated.
3. A femoral offset can be planned for by reaming an
additional 25mm, for a total of 75mm greater than
Figure 17 the desired stem length (stem + 50mm from the
joint line to the boss + 25mm offset).
4. If the reamer diameter is less than 16mm, prepare
for the boss of the femoral component by reaming
over the top of the IM Reamer shank with the Boss/
Offset Reamer. Ream until the step on the Boss/
Offset Reamer lines up with the planned resected
bone depth. (Figure 17)
Stem Femur
50-100mm 150
150mm 200
Figure 18
150mm w/offset 225
Note:
When reaming with Stem Extenders, ream an
additional 25mm or 50mm accordingly.
*When preparing for size 7-8 Cones, ream an additional 5mm deeper to
prevent the Cone Reamer from bottoming out on the IM Reamer.
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6543-7-527
Boss/Offset Reamer
6543-7-601
Resection Guide Tower
6543-7-600
Support Arm Assembly
6543-1-721
Revision Distal Resection Guide
Figure 19
6541-4-400
Blade Runner
6541-4-003
Headless Pins - 3"
6541-4-809
Headless Pin Driver
6541-4-804
Headless Pin Extractor
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Technical points
Surgeons who prefer a non-captured cleanup cut can
use the top of the Revision Distal Resection Guide. The
cleanup cut slot, 5mm and 10mm slot can then be used
for a 5, 10 and 15mm augment resections, respectively.
Note:
In this scenario, do not use the 15mm cutting slot.
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6541-4-610
Adjustable Spacer Block
See Catalog
Adjustable Spacer Block Augment
Figure 22A
Figure 22B
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Note:
Figure 23
If Adjustable Spacer Block Augments were used to
assess extension gap, remove prior to flexion gap
assessment.
Note:
Vertical markings on either side of the All-in-One
Resection Guides are designed to correspond to the
M/L width of the femoral components. (Figure 25)
Instrument bar
See Catalog
IM Reamer
See Catalog
All-in-One Cutting Block
6543-1-005
6543-1-010
6543-1-015
Distal Spacer 5mm, 10mm and 15mm
Figure 26A
6543-1-600
Femoral Offset Bushing
6541-4-610
Adjustable Spacer Block
See Catalog
Adjustable Spacer Block Augment
Figure 26B
6541-4-400
Assemble the Revision Box Cutting Guide to the
Blade Runner
anterior of the All-in-One Resection Guide.
Tip:
For added stability, make the anterior resection and 6543-1-710
anterior chamfer cut first. Then assemble the Revision Revision Box Cutting Guide
Box Cutting Guide to the All-in-One Resection Guide.
Pin the Revision Box Cutting Guide to the bone and
complete the remaining femoral resections. 6541-4-003
Headless Pins - 3"
– Dr. Kirby Hitt
Temple, Texas
6541-4-809
Headless Pin Driver
6541-4-804
Headless Pin Extractor
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Figure 27 Note:
If the IM Reamer cannot be pulled through the All-
in-One Resection Guide, disassemble the All-in-One
Resection Guide first. With the Revision Box Cutting
Guide still pinned in place, remove the fixation pins
from the All-in-One Resection Guide. Next, remove
the All-in-One Resection Guide by pulling/tilting the
posterior end away from the distal femur.
Figure 28
Offset femoral boss preparation
Remove the All-in-One Resection Guide assembly from
the femur, and place the Femoral Boss Preparation
Guide over the pins used for the Revision Box Cutting
Guide.
Insert the Femoral Boss Reamer Bushing into the
Femoral Boss Preparation Guide, paying careful
attention to clock it such that it reads either “Left” or
“Right” depending on which is appropriate. (Figure 29)
Place the assembly on to the distal femur and pin the
anterior flange to the femur.
Prepare for a deeper box cut through the Boss
Reamer Guide. An IM Reamer may also be utilized in
preparation for a short cemented stem.
Figure 29
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6543-1-600
Femoral Offset Bushing
6543-1-710
Revision Box Cutting Guide
6543-1-750
Femoral Boss Preparation Guide
6543-1-751
Femoral Boss Reamer Bushing
Figure 30
6541-4-801
Universal Driver
6541-4-003
Headless Pins - 3"
6541-4-809
Headless Pin Driver
6541-4-804
Headless Pin Extractor
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Figure 32 Figure 33
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See Catalog
Note: Triathlon Stem Extender Trial
Femoral Distal Augment Trials are size specific and
are offered in 5mm, 10mm and 15mm thicknesses. See Catalog
See catalog. Triathlon Offset Adapter Trial
See Catalog
Tibial Augment Trial
6543-4-801
Universal Counter Wrench
6541-4-810
Impaction Handle
Figure 34
6541-4-805
Baseplate Impactor/Extractor
See Catalog
Triathlon TS Femoral Trial
See Catalog
Triathlon Femoral Distal
Augment Trial
See Catalog
Triathlon Femoral Posterior
Figure 35 Augment Trial
• With offset: Thread the appropriate size Stem Trial into
the appropriate size Offset Adapter Trial. (Figure 35) See Catalog
Dial the rotation of the Offset Trial to the position Triathlon TS Plus Tibial Insert Trial
recorded from the Femoral Offset Bushing. Align the
scribe line on the Offset Adapter Trial to the scribe line
on the femoral boss and snap the Offset Adapter Trial
into the Femoral Trial.
6541-4-807
To disassemble the Offset Adapter Trial, insert the key
Femoral Impactor/Extractor
on the Universal Counter Wrench into one of the three
slots in the Offset Adapter Trial as shown.
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Figure 36
Perform the trial reduction and evaluate joint stability.
(Figure 37)
Figure 37
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Figure 41
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Tibial augmentation
Assemble the 1/8” Universal Joint Hex Drive into the
Slip Torque Handle.
Place the Tibial Augment on the distal side of the
Figure 42
Universal Baseplate. Verify both pins of the Tibial
Augment are engaged into the slots on the underside of
the Universal Baseplate and that the Tibial Augment
is seated flush. Using the 1/8” Universal Joint Hex
Drive, torque the helical bolt captured within the tibial
augment until the torque driver slips, at which time
you will hear an audible click. Verify that the helical
bolt is engaged into the slot on the keel of the Universal
Baseplate. (Figure 43) Repeat on a second augment if
required on the other side.
Note:
Triathlon TS Augments are not cleared to cement
together and stack to fill voids.
Figure 43
Note:
Figure 44
If using the largest augments, assemble the stem first.
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See Catalog
Triathlon Cemented Stem
See Catalog
Triathlon Fluted Stem, Titanium
See Catalog
Triathlon TS Offset Adapter
See Catalog
Triathlon Stem Extender
6543-4-818
Universal Torque Wrench
Figure 45
Femur with Stem Extender 6543-4-803
Using the Universal Counter Wrench with the Femur Offset Counter Wrench
side up, hold the femur in place by placing the box into
the gap. Thread the Stem Extender into the Femoral
Component.
6541-4-825
Place the open face end of the Universal Torque Wrench Slip Torque Handle
on the flats of the Stem Extender. Tighten by pulling
the wrenches together.
Torque stem to 120 in-lbs as indicated on the Universal 6541-4-802
Torque Wrench. (Figure 46) 1/8" Hex Drive
6543-4-801
Universal Counter Wrench
See Catalog
Triathlon TS Femoral Component
Figure 46
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Figure 49
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Note:
The Insert Stabilizer Pin is packaged with the Tibial Insert.
Closure
After cement polymerization
and removal of all residual
cement, thoroughly irrigate the
joint. Hemostasis is achieved
after deflation of the tourniquet.
Close soft tissues in the normal,
layered fashion.
Figure 50
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Figure 51
Option 1: Reamer-based
When using a Symmetric/Asymmetric Cone, a minimum
-OR- depth of 175mm is recommended for the IM Reamer
to facilitate accurate cone reaming and to ensure that
the flutes on the Tibial Symmetric Cone Reamer do not
interfere with the flutes on the IM Reamer.
Flush with Flush with
proximal cut augment cut Tap the final IM Reamer gently with a mallet to ensure
that it is fully seated.
Figure 52
Note:
If TS Tibial Augments are to be used, ream until the
175mm marking is flush with the augment cut. Use
the bottom of the 175mm line marking as the depth
reference. See Figure 52.
Note:
If the reamer diameter is less than 16mm, prepare
for the boss of the tibial component by reaming
over the top of the IM Reamer shaft with the Boss
Reamer. Ream until the Boss Reamer bottoms out on
the IM Reamer or until the depth groove lines up to
the planned resected tibia. (Figure 51)
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Note:
When reaming with Stem Extenders, ream an
additional 25mm or 50mm accordingly.
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Caution:
If the bone is soft, osteopenic, fractured or sclerotic,
consider initially reaming by hand using the T-handle.
Note:
Confirm that the Tibial Symmetric Cone Reamer is not
being hindered by the cutting surface of the flutes on the
IM Reamer. If so, the IM Reamer may need to be placed in
a more distal position.
Note:
Figure 56
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6543-5-200
Tibial Symmetric Cone Reamer
-OR-
Figure 57
Note:
If using an Offset Adapter, trial to confirm proper
offset orientation.
Note:
Tibial Cone sizes A and B (Symmetric and
Asymmetric) are not intended for use with Offset
Adapters.
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Symmetric Cone trialing Assemble the desired Stem Trial with the Tibial Cone
Introducer, TS Impaction Handle and the selected
If bone voids are such that Asymmetric Cone Symmetric Cone Trial (100mm stem maximum).
preparation is necessary, refer to the Asymmetric Cone Tibial Cone Introducers are size specific.
Preparation section of the protocol.
Note:
Note:
Downsize the Trial Stem by 1mm.
Cone trial may be placed in the prepared bone prior
to assembling the instruments as described below.
Align the orientation key on the trial with the key
feature on the Cone Introducer. The orientation key is
located posteriorly on the trial. (Figure 58)
Note:
There is no positive lock on the Cone Trial and the
Cone Introducer. The trial may disconnect from the
introducer.
Note:
The Cone Trial can be placed into the prepared bone
before the Stem Trial and the Cone Introducer.
Caution:
Do not impact or implant the Cone Trials.
Note:
Stem Trials with product code 5560-T-XXX cannot
be used with cone augment instrumentation. This
includes trials 5560-T-112 and 5560-T-115.
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Note:
Do not fully seat the Tibial Cone Reamer Guide until
after rotation is set. See Catalog
Tibial Cone Reamer Guide
LM/ RL
Attach the Tibial Cone Alignment Guide (Handle) to the RM/ LL
Tibial Cone Reamer Guide. (Figure 61 on page 34)
See Catalog
IM Reamer
Figure 60
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-OR-
Figure 61 Figure 62
Sizing example
No stem offset With stem offset
Symmetric Reamer depth (C) Symmetric Reamer depth (D)
Alignment Guide level Alignment Guide level of
of embedment (C) embedment (D)
Asymmetric lobe Reamer Asymmetric lobe Reamer size
size (C) (C)
Asymmetric implant size (C) Asymmetric implant size (C)
Figure 63
Insert the Universal Alignment Rod into the bushing on
the Tibial Cone Alignment Guide (Handle).
Note:
The Universal Alignment Rod is only intended to help
align anterior rotation markings to help ensure proper
cone positioning/rotation.
Figure 64
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Note:
See Catalog
If an Offset Adapter is to be used, the Alignment
Tibial Cone Reamer Guide
Rod bushing must align within the two 5° alignment LM/ RL
markers. (Figure 64) RM/ LL
6541-4-602
Universal Alignment Rod
Figure 65
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Caution:
If the bone is soft, osteopenic, fractured or sclerotic,
consider initially reaming by hand using the
T-handle.
Figure 66 Note:
Downsize the Stem Trial by 1mm.
Align the orientation key on the trial with the key feature
on the Cone Introducer. The orientation key is located
posteriorly on the trial. (Figure 67)
Note:
There is no positive lock on the Cone Trial and the
Cone Introducer. The trial may disconnect from the
introducer.
Figure 67
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6543-5-203
Caution:
Tibial Cone Alignment Guide
Do not impact or implant Cone Trials
6541-4-810
Impaction Handle
6543-5-231
Tibial Cone Introducer
See Catalog
Asymmetric Cone Augment Trial
Figure 68
See Catalog
Triathlon Stem Trial
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Femoral preparation
To prepare the femur, reference the Femoral Preparation and
Gap Balancing sections of the protocol (pages 12-21).
Note:
Use the Triathlon TS sizing templates and epicondylar
markings (Figure 70) to determine if the IM Reamer
is positioned too far anteriorly. If so, flex the reamer to
attain a more posterior position (downsize the reamer if
necessary).
Note:
Figure 70 If TS Femoral Distal Augments are to be used, ream
until the 175mm marking is flush with the augment cut.
Ream depth: femoral components
Use the bottom of the 175mm line marking as the depth
Stems Femur reference.
50-100mm 150
150mm w/offset 225 If the final IM Reamer diameter is less than 16mm,
prepare for the boss of the femoral component by
reaming over the top of the IM Reamer shaft with the
Note: Boss Reamer. Ream until the Boss Reamer bottoms out
When reaming with Stem Extenders, ream an on the IM Reamer or until the stop collar lines up to the
additional 25mm or 50mm accordingly. planned resected bone depth.
*When preparing for size 7-8 Cones, ream an additional 5mm deeper to
prevent the Cone Reamer from bottoming out on the IM Reamer.
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Figure 71
Gap balancing
For gap balancing and resections, reference pages 15-18 of
the protocol.
Note:
Femoral Cones are not intended to be used with Offset
Adapters.
Note:
Reverify femoral rotation using either the epicondylar
axis or by marking pin location from the cutting guide.
Note:
Assess the TS box cut. If necessary, remove the reamer
and complete the cuts. Ensure that the IM Reamer is
repositioned into the canal once the cuts are complete.
Gently tap the reamer to reattain proper seating. TS
box cuts should be performed before cone reaming.
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Central Femoral
Femoral Cone Reamer
Cone Reamer
Figure 72
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6543-4-516
Stem Extender Shaft
6543-6-130
TS Central Femoral Cone Reamer
Figure 73
Caution:
If bone is soft, osteopenic, fractured or sclerotic,
consider initially reaming by hand using the T-handle.
Caution:
Stop reaming if contact with the posterior cortex of
the femur causes the Central Femoral Cone Reamer
to deflect anteriorly. (Figure 74) If bone void is not
adequately filled by the corresponding size Central
Femoral Cone, consider using a Femoral Cone (by
proceeding to option two: Femoral Cone assembly and
subsequent steps of the protocol) or use alternative
methods to fill void.
Figure 74
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Caution:
Stop the reamer before using the Femoral Sizing
Templates.
Note:
Figure 75
Ream until the dot marking is flush with the most distal
surface of the cut. Dot marking must be directly anterior.
Note:
Confirm that the Central Femoral Cone Reamer is not
being hindered by the cutting surface of the flutes on the
IM Reamer. If so, the IM Reamer may need to be placed
in a more proximal position.
Figure 76 Note:
Dot markings on the reamer increase in depth by 5mm.
Caution:
If augment cuts have been completed, there may
be interference between the leg of the cone and
the Femoral Distal augment. In the case of a 10mm
difference between the cut surfaces (Figure 77), it is
recommended to downsize the Central Femoral cone
by one size. In the case of a 15mm difference between
the cut surfaces (Figure 78), it is recommended to
Figure 77
downsize the Central Femoral Cone by two sizes. If
this is not possible, downsize by one size and/or reduce
the thickness of the Femoral Distal Augment.
Figure 78
40mm
Figure 79
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Caution:
Do not impact or implant the Central Femoral Cone
Trials.
Figure 80
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Note:
L
Refer to compatibility chart for rotational limitations
between the Central Femoral Cone and TS Femoral
Figure 81 Component.
Figure 82
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See Catalog
Central Femoral Cone Augment Trial
6541-4-400
Blade Runner
Figure 83
Figure 84
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3 Note:
4 Dot markings must be directly anterior.
TS 5
femur
6 Remove both the Symmetric Femoral Cone Reamer and the
size
7
IM Reamer.
8 If augments are to be used, the dot marking of the Symmetric
Proximal
Femoral Cone Reamer will indicate where the cone will sit.
diameter 21mm 23mm 23mm 25mm 27mm 29mm Ream until the dot marking is flush with the augment cut.
(OD)
Max Note:
stem 16mm 18mm 18mm 20mm 22mm 22mm
dia. (ID)
If the Cone needs to be placed in a slightly more posterior
position, remove the IM Reamer and replace it with an
Green allows for 10mm posterior augments.
Blue allows for 5mm posterior augments. IM Reamer of a smaller diameter. Place the Symmetric
Rotational freedom between the femoral implant Femoral Cone Reamer over the IM Reamer and gently
and the Cone may be limited with non size on size flex it posteriorly. Ream down to the desired depth/size.
combinations. Trial to assess compatibility.
Note:
Confirm that the Symmetric Femoral Cone Reamer is not
being hindered by the cutting surface of the flutes on the
IM Reamer. If so, the IM Reamer may need to be placed
in a more distal position.
Note:
Reamer depth increases by 5mm between sizes.
Note:
The Femoral Cone Reamer Guide features dot markings
to allow for easy depth referencing.
Note:
Stem Trials with product code 5560-T-XXX cannot be
used with cone augment instrumentation. This includes
trials 5560-T-112 and 5560-T-115.
Thread the Femoral Cone Handle into the guide and confirm
positioning.
Use the Femoral Cone Handle to adjust rotation of the guide.
The handle can also be used to provide extra stability during
lobed femoral cone reaming.
Figure 86 Note:
The guide provides three handle insertion options:
lateral, medial and anterior. (Figure 86)
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6543-5-302
Femoral Cone Handle
6543-5-303
Femoral Cone Alignment Guide
See Catalog
Triathlon Stem Trial
Figure 87
Figure 88
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Note:
Do not fully seat the Femoral Cone Reamer Guide
until after rotation is set. Seat the guide so that it sits
at the appropriate depth marking.
Caution:
Gently tap the Femoral Cone Reamer Guide only in
indicated area.
Caution:
Do not impact the Femoral Cone Alignment Guide.
Figure 89
Note:
If sizing indicators do not match, re-ream with
the Symmetric Femoral Cone Reamer and seat the
guide deeper.
Note:
Fully engage the bushing before reaming. Confirm that
the drill is set to ream mode.
Figure 90
Start the reamer before engaging the bone. Ream down to the
stop. (Figure 90)
Caution:
If the bone is soft, osteopenic, fractured or sclerotic,
consider initially reaming by hand using the T-handle.
Caution:
6543-5-303
Do not impact the Femoral Cone Stabilizer. Femoral Cone Alignment Guide
6543-5-301
Femoral Cone Reamer Guide
See Catalog
Femoral Cone Reamer
6543-5-302
Femoral Cone Handle
Figure 91
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Insert the Femoral Cone Reamer into the opposite side of the
guide and ream for the second cone lobe. (Figure 92)
Note:
Fully engage the bushing before reaming. Confirm that
the drill is set to ream mode.
Caution:
If the bone is soft, osteopenic, fractured or sclerotic,
consider initially reaming by hand using the T-handle.
Note:
Stem Trials with product code 5560-T-XXX cannot be
used with cone augment instrumentation. This includes
trials 5560-T-112 and 5560-T-115.
Caution:
There is no positive lock on the Central Femoral Cone
Trial and the Cone Introducer. If inserting the Trial on
the Introducer, be aware that the trial may disconnect
from the introducer.
Figure 94
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6541-4-803
Slap Hammer
6541-4-810
Impaction Handle
Figure 95
6543-5-304
Femoral Cone Introducer
See Catalog
Femoral Cone Augment Trial
See Catalog
Triathlon Stem Trial
Figure 96
Note:
A lamina spreader (with narrow fixed pads) or a curette
(reverse angle) may also be used to remove the Cone
Trials. Insert the lamina spreader or curette into the
Cone Trial and apply back pressure.
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Note:
There is no positive lock on the Cone Implant and the
Cone Introducer. The implant may disconnect from
the introducer.
Note:
The Cone can be placed into the prepared bone before
the Stem Trial and the Cone Introducer.
Note:
When inserting a Symmetric Cone Implant, ensure
that the anterior rotational alignment marking on the
implant is aligned with the anterior surface marking
Figure 98 previously determined by the Universal Tibial
Template.
Note:
Stem Trials with product code 5560-T-XXX cannot
be used with cone augment instrumentation. This
includes trials 5560-T-112 and 5560-T-115.
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Note:
There is no positive lock on the Cone Implant and the See Catalog
Cone Introducer. The implant may disconnect from the Triathlon Tritanium Femoral
introducer. Cone Augment
Note:
The Cone can be placed into the prepared bone before 6541-4-810
the Stem Trial and the Cone Introducer. Impaction Handle
See Catalog
Triathlon Stem Trial
See Catalog
Triathlon Tritanium
Figure 99
Central Femoral Cone
Figure 100 53
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Cone implants
For Femoral and Tibial Trial assembly, refer to pages 20
and 21 of the protocol.
Introduce the TS Femoral and Tibial Trials.
Perform final trial reduction with the Cone implants and
evaluate joint stability.
Remove the TS trial components.
TS component implantation
with Cone implants
For assembly of Tibial and Femoral Components, refer to
pages 22-26 of the protocol.
Cone implants must be fully seated before cementing the
entire construct.
Caution:
Only use the Cone Extractor if the implant is seated
in the wrong orientation and must be repositioned
(before cementing).
Caution:
If the Cone Implant is extracted (before cementing),
(Figure 101) inspect the Cone for damage before
reinsertion.
Note:
All stem implants are compatible with the cone
augments. Refer to sizing charts to see maximum
stem diameter per cone size.
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Note: Note:
Cone Implants used with cemented stems will require at Cone Implants used with cemented stems will require at
least two doses without major bone voids or bones with least two doses without major bone voids or bones with
IM canals greater than 20mm to fill the cone volume and IM canals greater than 20mm to fill the cone volume and
get solid fixation to the cone. get solid fixation to the cone.
Apply a thin layer of wet cement on the underside of the Apply a thin layer of wet cement on the back of the
baseplate. Allow the cement to dough. femoral implant. Allow the cement to dough.
Use the standard cementing technique with a cement Use the standard cementing technique with a cement
gun to retrograde fill the canal and cone. gun to retrograde fill the canal and cone.
Pressurize the cement into the cone, the metaphysis and Pressurize the cement into the cone, the metaphysis and
onto the flat tibial surface. onto the cut distal femoral surfaces.
Impact the tibial implant assembly onto the tibia until Impact the femoral implant assembly onto the femur
fully seated (do so when the cement is in its doughy until fully seated (do so when the cement is in dough-
state) and remove excess cement. like state) and remove excess cement.
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Note: Note:
When using Cone Implants with Fluted Stems, at least When using Cone Implants with Fluted Stems, at least
one dose of cement for Cone sizes A, B and C and two one dose of cement for Cone sizes 1-2 and 3, and two
doses for Cone sizes D and E will be required in the doses for Cone sizes 4, 5, 6 and 7-8 will be required in
absence of major bone voids. the absence of major bone voids.
When using Fluted Stems with Cone implants, wipe When using Fluted Stems with Cone implants, wipe the
the inside surface of the cone with a thin layer of wet inside surface of the cone with a thin layer of wet cement
cement (avoid cement moving distally beyond the (avoid cement moving distally beyond the superior edge
inferior edge of the cone). Apply doughy cement to the of the cone). Apply doughy cement to the back surfaces of
back surface of the baseplate, and build the cement up the assembled femoral implant, and build the cement up
along the stem implant junction proximally so that the along the stem implant junction proximally so the cement
cement can fill the full depth of the cone. can fill the full depth of the cone.
Make sure the stem tray construct has enough cement Make sure the stem tray construct has enough cement
coating the implant, with enough volume to fill the Cone coating the implant, with enough volume to fill the Cone
and cover the stem tray junction. and cover the stem tray junction.
Pressurize the cement into the flat tibial surface. Pressurize the cement onto the cut distal femoral
surfaces.
Impact the tibial implant assembly onto the tibia until
fully seated (do so when the cement is in its dough-like Impact the femoral implant assembly onto the femur
state) and remove excess cement. until fully seated (do so when the cement is in its dough-
like state) and remove excess cement.
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2797
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