Integers
1 Write down a pair of integers whose
a) sum is –3 (b) difference is –5 (c) difference is 2 (d) sum is 0.
b) In a test (+5) marks are given for every correct answer and (–2) marks are given for every
incorrect answer. (i) Radhika answered all the questions and scored 30 marks though she
got 10 correct answers. (ii) Jay also answered all the questions and scored (–12) marks
though he got 4 correct answers. How many incorrect answers had they attempted?
What is the Difference Between Commutative and Associative Properties
of Integers? Show an example.
Write equations for each property of Integers
Closure Property
Associative Property
Commutative Property
Distributive Property
Identity Property
Additive Inverse
Multiplicative Inverse
Fractions and Decimals
find 1 3× 2
Find: (a) 2/7 ×3 (b) 9/7x 6 (c) 1/8x 3 (d) 13/11 × 6
If the product is an improper fraction express it as a mixed fraction.
2. Represent pictorially:
2x 2/5 = 4/5
EXAMPLE 1 In a class of 40 students 1/ 5 of the total number of studetns like to study English, 2 /5
of the total number like to study Mathematics and the remaining students like to study Science.
(i) How many students like to study English?
(ii) How many students like to study Mathematics?
(iii) What fraction of the total number of students like to study Science?
EXAMPLE 2 Sushant reads 1/ 3 part of a book in 1 hour. How much part of the book will he read in
2 1/5 hours?
EXAMPLE 3 The side of an equilateral triangle is 3.5 cm. Find its perimeter
EXAMPLE 4 The length of a rectangle is 7.1 cm and its breadth is 2.5 cm. What is the area of the
rectangle?
EXAMPLE 5 Find the average of 4.2, 3.8 and 7.6
EXAMPLE 6 Each side of a regular polygon is 2.5 cm in length. The perimeter of the polygon is
12.5cm. How many sides does the polygon have?
EXAMPLE 7 A car covers a distance of 89.1 km in 2.2 hours. What is the average distance covered
by it in 1 hour?
Rational Numbers
Mention five rational numbers each of whose
(a) Numerator is a negative integer and denominator is a positive integer.
(b) Numerator is a positive integer and denominator is a negative integer.
(c) Numerator and denominator both are negative integers.
(d) Numerator and denominator both are positive integers. l Are integers also rational numbers?
EXAMPLE 1 Reduce -45/ 30 to the standard form.
EXAMPLE 2 Reduce to standard form: (i) 36/ −24 (ii) -3/-15
page 129