13) lim (3𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 1)

𝑥→2

= lim (3𝑥 2 ) − lim (5𝑥) + lim (1)

𝑥→2 𝑥→2 𝑥→2

= 3(2)2 − 5(2) + 1
= 12 − 10 + 1
=3
14) lim (3𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 2)
𝑥→2

= lim (3𝑥 3 ) − lim (2𝑥 2 ) − lim (4𝑥) + lim (2)

𝑥→2 𝑥→2 𝑥→2 𝑥→2

= 24 − 8 − 8 + 2
= 10
15) lim (5𝑥 5 + 4𝑥 2 − 𝑥)
𝑥→2

= lim (5𝑥 5 ) + lim (4𝑥 2 ) + lim (𝑥)

𝑥→2 𝑥→2 𝑥→2

= 5(2)2 + 4(2)2 − 2
= 174
16) lim (3𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 3 + 5𝑥 2 − 𝑥)
𝑥→2

= lim (3𝑥 4 ) − lim (2𝑥 3 ) + lim (5𝑥 2 ) − lim (𝑥)

𝑥→2 𝑥→2 𝑥→2 𝑥→2

= 3(2)4 − 2(2)3 + 5(2)2 − 2

= 50
17) lim (𝑥 2 − 3)(2𝑥 − 3)
𝑥→1

= lim (𝑥 2 − 3) ∗ lim (2𝑥 − 3)

𝑥→1 𝑥→1

= ((1)2 − 3) ∗ (2(1) − 3)
= (−2) ∗ (−1)
=2
18) lim (𝑥 3 − 8)(4𝑥 + 1)
𝑥→1

= lim (𝑥 3 − 8) ∗ lim (4𝑥 + 1)

𝑥→1 𝑥→1

= ((1)3 − 8) ∗ (4(1) + 1)
= (−7) ∗ (5)
= −35
19) lim (2𝑥 3 − 3𝑥)3
𝑥→1
= lim 8𝑥 9 − 36𝑥 7 + 54𝑥 5 − 27𝑥 3
𝑥→1

= 8(1)9 − 36(1)7 + 54(1)5 − 27(1)3

= 8 − 36 + 54 − 27
= −1

21) lim √4 − 𝑥 2
𝑥→0

= √4 − (0)2

= √4
=2

22) lim √10 − 𝑥 2

𝑥→1

= √10 − (1)2

= √10 − 1

= √9
=3
𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 − 1
23) lim
𝑥→1 2𝑥 − 4
(1)2 − 3(1) − 1
=
2(1) − 4
1−3−1
=
2−4
3
=
2
𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 5
24) lim
𝑥→1 4𝑥 + 3
(1)3 − 2(1)2 + (1) − 5
=
4(1) + 3
1−4+1−5
=
4+3
5
=
7
𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 − 4
25) lim
𝑥→1 𝑥−2
12 − 3(1) − 4
=
1−2
 1−3−4
=
−1
=0
𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 4
26) lim
𝑥→1 3𝑥 + 2
(1)2 − 5(1) + 4
=
3(1) + 2
1−5+4
=
3+2
=0
𝑥2 + 𝑥 + 1
27) lim
𝑥→2 5𝑥 − 10

(2)2 + 2 + 1
=
5(2) − 10
4+2+1
=
10 − 10
7
= = 𝑁𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑑𝑜
0
𝑥2 − 4
28) lim 2
𝑥→−2 𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 2

(𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 2)
= lim
𝑥→−2 (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 + 1)

𝑥−2
= lim
𝑥→−2 𝑥 + 1

−2 − 2
= lim
𝑥→−2 −2 + 1

−4
=
−1
=4
𝑥2 − 9
29) lim 2
𝑥→−3 𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 6

(𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 − 3)
= lim
𝑥→−3 (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 + 3)

𝑥−3
= lim
𝑥→−3 𝑥 + 2

−3 − 3
= lim
𝑥→−3 −3 + 2
 −6
=
−6
=6
𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 9
30) lim 2
𝑥→−3 𝑥 + 7𝑥 + 12

(𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 + 3)
= lim
𝑥→−3 (𝑥 + 4)(𝑥 + 3)

𝑥+3
= lim
𝑥→−3 𝑥 + 4

−3 + 3
= lim
𝑥→−3 −3 + 4

−0
=
1
=0
𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 4
31) lim 2
𝑥→−2 𝑥 + 8𝑥 + 12

(𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 + 2)
= lim
𝑥→−2 (𝑥 + 6)(𝑥 + 2)

𝑥+2
= lim
𝑥→−2 𝑥 + 4

−2 + 2
= lim
𝑥→−2 −2 + 4

0
=
2
=0
2𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 2
32) lim
𝑥→−2 𝑥3 − 8
(𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 1)
= lim
𝑥→2 (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 4)

𝑥−1
= lim
𝑥→2 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 4
2−1
= lim
𝑥→2 (2)2 + 2(2) + 4
1
=
4
𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 4
34) lim
𝑥→−2 𝑥 2 − 4𝑥
 𝑥 2 (𝑥 − 4) + 1(𝑥 − 4)
= lim
𝑥→4 𝑥(𝑥 − 4)
(𝑥 2 − 1)(𝑥 − 4)
= lim
𝑥→4 𝑥(𝑥 − 4)
𝑥2 + 1
= lim
𝑥→4 𝑥
16 + 1
4
17
=
4
𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 3
35) lim
𝑥→−3 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥
(𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 2 + 1)
= lim
𝑥→3 𝑥(𝑥 − 3)
𝑥2 + 1
= lim
𝑥→3 𝑥
9+1
= lim
𝑥→3 3

10
=
3
𝑥−3
36) lim
𝑥→3 √3𝑥 −3
𝑥−3 √3𝑥 − 3
= lim ( )( )
𝑥→3 √3𝑥 − 3 √3𝑥 − 3
(𝑥 − 3)(√3𝑥 + 3)
= lim
𝑥→3 (√3𝑥 − 3)(√3𝑥 + 5)

(𝑥 − 3)(√3𝑥 + 3)
= lim
𝑥→3 3𝑥 − 9
(𝑥 − 3)(√3𝑥 + 3)
= lim
𝑥→3 3(𝑥 − 3)

√3𝑥 + 3
= lim
𝑥→3 3
√3(3) + 3
= lim
𝑥→3 3
=2

3 − √𝑥 + 4
38) lim
𝑥→5 𝑥−5
 3 − √𝑥 + 4 3 + √𝑥 + 4
= lim ( )( )
𝑥→5 𝑥−5 3 + √𝑥 + 4

(3 + √𝑥 + 4)(3 + √𝑥 + 4)
= lim
𝑥→5 (𝑥 − 5)(3 + √𝑥 + 4)
9 − (𝑥 + 4)
= lim
𝑥→5 (𝑥 − 5)(3 + √𝑥 + 4)
9 − (𝑥 + 4)
= lim
𝑥→5 (𝑥 − 5)(3 + √𝑥 + 4)
−(𝑥 − 5)
= lim
𝑥→5 (𝑥 − 5)(3 + √𝑥 + 4)
−1
= lim
𝑥→5 3 + √𝑥 + 4
−1
=
3 + √5 + 4
1
=−
6
3 𝑠𝑒𝑛 4𝑥
43) lim
𝑥→0 𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑛 4𝑥
= 3 lim
𝑥→0 𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑈
= 3 lim
𝑢/4→0 𝑢/4
4 𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑈
= 3 lim
𝑢/4→0 𝑢/4
𝑠𝑒𝑛 𝑈
= (3)(4) lim
𝑈→0 𝑈
= 12(1)
= 12
5 𝑠𝑒𝑛 3𝑥
44) lim
𝑥→0 𝑥
cos 3 𝑥 ∗ 3
= 5 lim
𝑥→0 1
cos 3 𝑥 ∗ 3
= 5 lim
𝑥→0 1
cos 3 (1) ∗ 3
= 5 lim
𝑥→0 1
= 15
 (2𝑥 − 2) cos(𝑥 − 1)
45) lim
𝑥→1 𝑥−1
(2𝑥 − 2)
= lim cos(𝑥 − 1)
𝑥→1 𝑥 − 1

2(𝑥 − 1)
= lim cos(𝑥 − 1)
𝑥→1 𝑥 − 1

= 2 lim cos(𝑥 − 1)
𝑥→1

= 2 cos(1 − 1)
= 2 cos(1 − 1)
= 2 cos(0)
=2
(3𝑥 − 6) cos(𝑥 − 2)
46) lim
𝑥→2 𝑥−2
3(𝑥 − 2) cos(𝑥 − 2)
= lim
𝑥→2 𝑥−2
= lim 3 ∗ cos(𝑥 − 2)
𝑥→2

= lim 3 ∗ cos(2 − 2)
𝑥→2

=3
(𝑥 2 − 25)cos (𝑥 + 5)
47) lim
𝑥→−5 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 10
(𝑥 + 5)(𝑥 − 5)
= lim ∗ cos (𝑥 + 5)
𝑥→−5 (𝑥 + 5)(𝑥 − 2)

𝑥−5
= lim ∗ cos (𝑥 + 5)
𝑥→−5 𝑥 − 2

−5 − 5
= ∗ cos (−5 + 5)
−5 − 2
10
=− cos 0
3
10
=
3
6𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (x + 3)
49) lim
𝑥→−3 𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 9

𝑠𝑒𝑛2 (x + 3)
= 6 lim 2
𝑥→−3 𝑥 + 6𝑥 + 9

𝑠𝑒𝑛 (x + 3) sen(x + 3)
= 6 lim
𝑥→−3 (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 + 3)
 𝑠𝑒𝑛 (x + 3) 𝑠𝑒𝑛 (x + 3)
= 6 lim ∗ lim
𝑥→−3 𝑥+3 𝑥→−3 𝑥+3
𝑠𝑒𝑛 U 𝑠𝑒𝑛 U
= 6 lim ∗ lim
𝑢→−3 𝑈 𝑈→−3 𝑈
= 6(1)(1)
=6
69) 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑎 𝑙𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑐ℎ𝑎 lim(1 + 𝑥)1/𝑥
𝑥→0

x (1 + 𝑥)1/𝑥
0.5 2.25
0.1 2.5957
0.01 2.7048
0.001 2.7169
0.0001 2.7181
0.00001 2.7183
0.000001 2.7181

1 2𝑥
70) 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡𝑒 lim (1 + )
𝑥→0 𝑥
1 2𝑈
= lim (1 + )
𝑥→0 𝑈
2
1 𝑈
= (lim (1 + ) )
𝑥→0 𝑈

= 𝑒2
 1 3
71) lim (1 + )
𝑥→~ 𝑥
3
1
= lim (1 + )
𝑥→0 𝑈
4( 4 )
3
1 𝑈
= (lim (1 + ) )
𝑥→0 𝑈

= 𝑒3
1 𝑥
72) lim (1 + )
𝑥→~ 4𝑥
𝑈/4
1
= lim (1 + )
𝑥→0 𝑈
4( 4 )
1/4
1 𝑈
= (lim (1 + ) )
𝑥→0 𝑈

= 𝑒 1/4