AI & ML

NAME: Rudrarajsinh Padheriya

Practical: 1
Roll no. 23BCL122(Civil(M))

CODE :-

a=3
print(a)
str = 'Hello World!'

print (str) # Prints complete string

print (str[0]) # Prints first character of the string
print (str[2:5]) # Prints characters starting from 3rd to
str = 'Hello World!'

print (str) # Prints complete string

print (str[0]) # Prints first character of the string
print (str[2:9]) # Prints characters starting from 3rd to
str = 'purvang prajapti'

print (str) # Prints complete string

print (str[0]) # Prints first character of the string
print (str[2:5])
# Prints characters starting from 3rd to
list = [ 'abcd', 786 , 2.23, 'john', 70.2 ]
tinylist = [123, 'john']

print (list) # Prints complete list

print (list[0]) # Prints first element of the list
print (list[1:3]) # Prints elements starting from 2nd till 3rd
print (list[2:]) # Prints elements starting from 3rd element
print (tinylist * 2) # Prints list two times
print (list + tinylist) # Prints concatenated lists
tuple = ( 'abcd', 786 , 2.23, 'john', 70.2 )
tinytuple = (123, 'john')

print (tuple) # Prints complete tuple

print (tuple[0]) # Prints first element of the tuple
print (tuple[1:3]) # Prints elements starting from 2nd till 3rd
print (tuple[2:]) # Prints elements starting from 3rdelment
print (tinytuple * 2) # Prints tuple two times
print (tuple + tinytuple) # Prints concatenated tup
a=[
[1,2,3],
[4,5,6]
]
var1 = 100
if var1:
print ("1 - Got a true expression value")
print (var1)

var2 = 0
if var2:
print ("2 - Got a true expression value")
print (var2)
print ("Good bye!")

amount=int(input("Enter amount: "))

if amount<1000:
discount=amount*0.05
print ("Discount",discount)
else:
discount=amount*0.10
print ("Discount",discount)

print ("Net payable:",amount-discount)

amount=int(input("Enter amount: "))

if amount<1000:
discount=amount*0.05
print ("Discount",discount)
elif amount<5000:
discount=amount*0.10
print ("Discount",discount)
else:
discount=amount*0.15
print ("Discount",discount)

print ("Net payable:",amount-discount)

num=int(input("enter number"))
if num%2==0:
if num%3==0:
print ("Divisible by 3 and 2")
else:
print ("divisible by 2 not divisible by 3")
else:
if num%3==0:
print ("divisible by 3 not divisible by 2")
else:
print ("not Divisible by 2 not divisible by 3")

count = 0
while count < 9:
print ('The count is:', count)
 count = count + 1

print ("Good bye!")

for letter in 'Python': # traversal of a string sequence

print ('Current Letter :', letter)

fruits = ['banana', 'apple', 'mango']

for fruit in fruits: # traversal of List sequence
print ('Current fruit :', fruit)

print ("Good bye!")

fruits = ['banana', 'apple', 'mango']

for index in range(len(fruits)):
print ('Current fruit :', fruits[index])

print ("Good bye!")

for letter in 'Python':

if letter == 'h':
break
print ('Current Letter :', letter)

for letter in 'Python':

if letter == 'h':
continue
print ('Current Letter :', letter)

numbers=[11,33,55,39,55,75,37,21,23,41,13]

for num in numbers:

if num%2==0:
print ('the list contains an even number')
break
else:
print ('the list does not contain even number')

list = ['physics', 'chemistry', 1997, 2000]

print (list)
del list[2]
print ("After deleting value at index 2 : ", list)

# Function definition is here

def changeme( mylist ):
"This changes a passed list into this function"
print ("Values inside the function before change: ", mylist)
mylist[2]=50
print ("Values inside the function after change: ", mylist)
return

# Now you can call changeme function

mylist = [10,20,30]
changeme( mylist )
print ("Values outside the function: ", mylist)

# Function definition is here

def changeme( mylist ):
"This changes a passed list into this function"
mylist = [1,2,3,4] # This would assign new
reference in mylist
print ("Values inside the function: ", mylist)
return

# Now you can call changeme function

mylist = [10,20,30]
changeme( mylist )
print ("Values outside the function: ", mylist)

total = 0 # This is a global variable.

# Function definition is here
def sum( arg1, arg2 ):
# Add both the parameters and return them."
total = arg1 + arg2; # Here total is local variable.
print ("Inside the function local total : ", total)
return

# Now you can call sum function

sum( 10, 20 )
print ("Outside the function global total : ", total )

total = 0 # This is global variable.

# Function definition is here
def sum( arg1, arg2 ):
# Add both the parameters and return them."
global total
total = arg1 + arg2;
print ("Inside the function local total : ", total)
return

# Now you can call sum function

sum( 10, 20 )
print ("Outside the function global total : ", total )

string = "Hello, World!"

length = len(string)
print("Length of the string:", length)

string = "Hello, World!"

lower_case = string.lower()
upper_case = string.upper()
print("Lowercase:", lower_case)
print("Uppercase:", upper_case)

string = " Hello, World! "

stripped_string = string.strip()
print("Stripped string:", stripped_string)

string = "Hello, World!"

new_string = string.replace("World", "Python code code")
print("Modified string:", new_string)

string = "apple,orange,banana"
fruits = string.split(',')
print("Fruits:", fruits)

fruits = ["apple", "orange", "banana"]

joined_string = ', '.join(fruits)
print("Joined string:", joined_string)

string = "Hello, World!"

index1 = string.find("World")
index2 = string.index("World")
print("Index using find():", index1)
print("Index using index():", index2)
string = "Hello, World!"
starts_with_hello = string.startswith("Hello")
ends_with_world = string.endswith("World")
print("Starts with 'Hello':", starts_with_hello)
print("Ends with 'World':", ends_with_world)

text = "hello, world!"

capitalized_text = text.capitalize()
print("Original text:", text)
print("Capitalized text:", capitalized_text)

text = "hello, world!"

title_text = text.title()
print("Original text:", text)
print("Titlecased text:", title_text)

text = "Hello, World!"

upper_text = text.upper()
lower_text = text.lower()
print("Original text:", text)
print("Uppercased text:", upper_text)
print("Lowercased text:", lower_text)

text = "hello world"

title_case = text.title()
print("Title case:", title_case)

import numpy as np

# Create a 1D array
arr_1d = np.array([1, 2, 3])

# Create a 2D array
arr_2d = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]])

# Create an array of zeros

zeros_arr = np.zeros((2, 3))

# Create an array of ones

ones_arr = np.ones((3, 2))

# Create an array with a range of values

range_arr = np.arange(0, 10, 2) # Start, Stop, Step

print(arr_1d)
import numpy as np

# Element-wise addition
arr1 = np.array([1, 2, 3])
arr2 = np.array([4, 5, 6])
result = arr1 + arr2

# Element-wise multiplication
result_multiply = arr1 * arr2

# Matrix multiplication
matrix1 = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]])
matrix2 = np.array([[5, 6], [7, 8]])
result_matrix_multiply = np.dot(matrix1, matrix2)

import numpy as np

# Indexing
arr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
print(arr[2]) # Output: 3

# Slicing
arr_slice = arr[1:4] # Slice elements from index 1 to 3

import numpy as np

# Shape of an array
arr = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]])
print(arr.shape) # Output: (2, 3)

# Reshape an array
reshaped_arr = arr.reshape(3, 2)

import numpy as np

# Sum, mean, and standard deviation

arr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
sum_arr = np.sum(arr)
mean_arr = np.mean(arr)
std_arr = np.std(arr)

# basic line plot

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Sample data
x = [10, 20, 30, 40, 5]
y = [10, 40, 16, 18, 10]

# Create a simple line plot

plt.plot(x, y)

# Add labels and title

plt.xlabel('X-axis')
plt.ylabel('Y-axis')
plt.title('Simple Line Plot')

# Display the plot

plt.show()

#scatter plot

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Sample data
x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
y = [2, 4, 6, 8, 10]

# Create a scatter plot

plt.scatter(x, y, color='blue', marker='o')

# Add labels and title

plt.xlabel('X-axis')
plt.ylabel('Y-axis')
plt.title('Scatter Plot')

# Display the plot

plt.show()

# bar chart

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Sample data
categories = ['Category A', 'Category B', 'Category C', 'Category D']
values = [30, 50, 20, 40]

# Create a bar chart

plt.bar(categories, values, color='red')

# Add labels and title

plt.xlabel('Categories')
plt.ylabel('Values')
plt.title('Bar Chart')

# Display the plot

plt.show()
#histogram

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

# Generate random data for the histogram

data = np.random.randn(1000)

# Create a histogram
plt.hist(data, bins=30, color='green', edgecolor='black')

# Add labels and title

plt.xlabel('Values')
plt.ylabel('Frequency')
plt.title('Histogram')

# Display the plot

plt.show()

OUTPUT :-