Kinematics (JEE MAIN Online)
Kinematics (JEE MAIN Online)
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 1
(A) 1.0 m (B) 4.2 m (C) (a), (b) and (d) (D) (b), (c)
(C) 6.1 m (D) 9.8 m
10. The position of a projectile launched from the 14. Ship A is sailing towards north-east with
origin at t = 0 is given by r = (40iˆ + 50 ˆj )m at velocity v = 30iˆ + 50jˆ km/hr where î points
t = 2s. If the projectile was launched at an angle east and ˆj , north. Ship B is at a distance of
from the horizontal, then is
80 km east and 150 km north of Ship A and is
(take g = 10 ms–2)
sailing towards west at 10 km/hr. A will be at
2 3
(A) tan −1 (B) tan −1 minimum distance from B in:
3 2 (A) 4.2 hrs (B) 2.2 hrs
−1 7 −1 4 (C) 3.2 hrs (D) 2.6 hrs
(C) tan (D) tan
4 5
15. The position of a particle as a function of time
11. The maximum range of a bullet fired from a toy t, is given by x(t) = at + bt 2 − ct 3 , where a, b
pistol mounted on a car at rest is R0 = 40 m.
and c are constants. When the particle attains
What will be the acute angle of inclination of zero acceleration, then its velocity will be:
the pistol for maximum range when the car is
b2 b2
moving in the direction of firing with uniform (A) a + (B) a +
velocity v = 20 m/s, on a horizontal surface? 4c c
2
(g = 10 m/s ) 2
b b2
(A) 30º (B) 60º (C) a + (D) a +
2c 3c
(C) 75º (D) 45º
16. The position vector of a particle changes with
12. A ball projected from ground at an angle of 45º
time according to the relation
just clears a wall in front. If point of projection
is 4 m from the foot of wall and ball strikes the ( )
r(t) = 15t 2 ˆi + 4 − 20t 2 ˆj. What is the
ground at a distance of 6 m on the other side of magnitude of the acceleration at t = 1?
the wall, the height of the wall is (A) 40 (B) 100
(A) 4.4 m (B) 2.4 m (C) 25 (D) 50
(C) 3.6 m (D) 1.6 m
17. The stream of a river is flowing with a speed of
13. A particle starts from origin O from rest and 2 km/h. A swimmer can swim at a speed of 4
moves with a uniform acceleration along the km/h. What should be the direction of the
positive x-axis. Identify all figures that swimmer with respect to the flow of the river
correctly represent the motion qualitatively. to cross the river straight?
(a = acceleration, v = velocity, (A) 60o (B) 150o
x = displacement, t = time) (C) 90o (D) 120o
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 3
( 6.0 iˆ + 4.0ˆj) m/s2. The x-coordinate of the
particle at the instant when its y-coordinate is
32 m is D meters. The value of D is:
[(9 JAN 2020) SHIFT-2]
(A) 40 (B) 32
(C) 50 (D) 60
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 5
the body during its motion is _________m. (26th June, 2022 SH-I)
(use g = 10 ms–2) (24th June, 2022 SH-II)
49. A ball is projected vertically upward with an
45. Given below are two statements. One is initial velocity of 50 ms–1 at t = 0s. At t = 2s.
labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled another ball is projected vertically upward with
as Reason R. (25th June, 2022 SH-II) same velocity. At t =____s, second ball will
meet the first ball (g =10 ms–2).
Assertion A: Two identical balls A and B (26th June, 2022 SH-II)
thrown with same velocity ‘u’ at two different
angles with horizontal attained the same range 50. A projectile is launched at an angle ‘’ with the
R. If A and B reached the maximum height h1 horizontal with a velocity 20 ms–1. After 10 s,
and h2 respectively, then R = 4 h1h 2 its inclination with horizontal is ‘’. The value
of tan will be : (g = 10 ms–2)
(27th June, 2022 SH-I)
Reason R: Product of said heights.
(A) tan + 5sec
u 2 sin 2 u 2 cos 2
h1h 2 = (B) tan – 5sec
2g 2g (C) 2tan – 5sec
Choose the CORRECT answer: (D) 2tan + 5sec
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 7
67. The velocity of the bullet becomes one third
after it penetrates 4 cm in a wooden block.
Assuming that bullet is facing a constant
resistance during its motion in the block. The
bullet stops completely after travelling at
(B) (4 + x) cm inside the block. The value of x is:
[(27 July 2022) SH-2]
(A) 2.0 (B) 1.0
(C) 0. 5 (D) 1.5
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 8
dx 78. The velocity time graph of a body moving in a
72. If t = x + 4, then is straight line is shown in figure.
dt t = 4
[24 Jan 2023, SH–II]
[(29 July 2022) SH-1]
(A) 4 (B) Zero
(C) 8 (D) 16
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 9
The average acceleration during contact is 86. A vehicle travels 4 km with speed of 3 km/h
_______ ms–2. (Given g = 10 ms–2) and another 4 km with speed of 5 km/h, then its
[29 Jan 2023, SH–I] average speed is [30 Jan 2023, SH–II]
(A) 3.75 km/h (B) 4.25 km/h
84. Match Column–I with Column–II: (C) 3.50 km/h (D) 4.00 km/h
[30 Jan 2023, SH–I]
Column–I Column–II 87. The initial speed of a projectile fired from
(x–t Graphs) (v–t Graphs) ground is u. At the highest point during its
3
(A (I) motion, the speed of projectile is u. The
) 2
time of flight of the projectile is:
[31 Jan 2023, SH–I]
2u u
(A) (B)
(B) (II)
g 2g
u 3u
(C) (D)
g g
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 10
v1 v 2 v 3 above statements, choose the correct answer
(D)
3 ( v1v 2 + v 2 v 3 + v 3 v 1 ) from the options given below:
(A) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT
the correct explanation of A
91. A child stands on the edge of the cliff 10 m (B) Both A and R are correct R is the correct
above the ground and throws a stone explanation of A
horizontally with an initial speed of 5 ms–1. (C) A is true but R is false
Neglecting the air resistance, the speed with (D) A is false but R is true
which the stone hits the ground will be [06 Apr 2023, SH–I]
_________ ms–1: (given, g = 10 ms–2).
[01 Feb 2023, SH–I]
96. The kinetic energy of an electron, -particle
(A) 15 (B) 20
and a proton are given as 4K, 2K and K
(C) 30 (D) 25
respectively. The de-Broglie wavelength
associated with electron (e) -particle ()
92. For a body projected at an angle with the
horizontal from the ground, choose the correct and the proton (p) are as follows:
statement. [01 Feb 2023, SH–II] [06 Apr 2023, SH–I]
(A) The kinetic energy (K.E.) is zero at the (A) = p < e (B) > p > e
highest point of projectile motion. (C) < p < e (D) = p > e
(B) The horizontal component of velocity is
zero at the highest point. 97. As shown in the figure, a particle is moving
(C) The vertical component of momentum is with constant speed m/s. Considering its
maximum at the highest point. motion from A to B, the magnitude of the
(D) Gravitational potential energy is average velocity is: 1200
maximum at the highest point. [06 Apr 2023, SH–II]
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 11
100. The trajectory of projectile, projected from the Choose the correct answer from the options
x2 given below:
ground is given by y = x − . Where x and y (A) (A) & (E) only
20 (B) (B) & (E) only
are measured in meter. The maximum height (C) (A), (C) & (E) only
attained by the projectile will be. (D) (A), (C) & (D) only
[08 Apr 2023, SH–II]
(A) 5 m (B) 10 2 m 104. A person travels x distance with velocity v1 and
(C) 200 m (D) 10 m then x distance with velocity v2 in the same
direction. The average velocity of the person is
101. Given below are two statements: v, then the relation between v, v1 and v2 will
[08 Apr 2023, SH–II] be: [10 Apr 2023, SH–II]
Statement I: Area under velocity- time graph v + v2
gives the distance travelled by the body in a (A) v = v1 + v 2 (B) v = 1
2
given time. 2 1 1 1 1 1
Statement II: Area under acceleration- time (C) = + (D) = +
graph is equal to the change in velocity- in the v v 1 v 2 v v1 v 2
given time.
In the light of given statements, choose the 105. Two projectiles are projected at 30° and 60°
correct answer from the options given below. with the horizontal with the same speed. The
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are ratio of the maximum height attained by the
true. two projectiles respectively is:
(B) Statement I, is correct but Statement II is [10 Apr 2023, SH–II]
false. (A) 2 : 3 (B) 3 :1
(C) Statement I, is incorrect but Statement II (C) 1 : 3 (D) 1 : 3
is true.
(D) Both Statement I and Statement II are
106. From the v - t graph shown. the ratio of
False.
distance to displacement in 25 s of motion
[11 Apr 2023, SH–I]
102. The range of the projectile proje cted at an
angle of 15° with horizontal is 50 m. If the
projectile is projected with same velocity at an
angle of 45º with horizontal, then its range will
be : [10 Apr 2023, SH–I]
(A) 50 m (B) 50 2 m
(C) 100 m (D) 100 2 m
103. The position-time graphs for two students A (A) 3/5 (B) 1/2
and B returning from the school to their homes (C) 5/3 (D) 1
are shown in figure: [10 Apr 2023, SH–I]
107. A projectile fired at 30° to the ground is
observed to be at same height at time 3s and 5s
after projection, during its flight. The speed of
projection of the projectile is _______ ms–1.
(Given g = 10 m s–2) [11 Apr 2023, SH–I]
(A) A lives closer to the school
(B) B lives closer to the school 108. A projectile is projected at 30° from horizontal
(C) A takes lesser time to reach home with initial velocity 40 ms–1. The velocity of
(D) A travels faster than B the projectile at t = 2 s from the start will be:
(E) B travels faster than A (Given g = 10 m/s2) [11 Apr 2023, SH–II]
(A) 20 3 ms–1 (B) 40 3 ms–1
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 12
(C) 20 ms–1 (D) Zero 111. A passenger sitting in a train A moving at 90
km/h observes another train B moving in the
109. A ball is thrown vertically upward with an opposite direction for 8 s. If the velocity of the
initial velocity of 150 m/s. The ratio of velocity train B is 54 km/h, then length of train B is :
x +1 [13 Apr 2023, SH–II]
after 3 s and 5s is . The value of x is
x (A) 80 m (B) 200 m
_______. Take (g = 10 m/s ). 2 (C) 120 m (D) 320 m
[12 Apr 2023, SH–I]
(A) 6 (B) 5 112. The distance travelled by an object in time t is
(C) –5 (D) 10 given by s = (2.5)t2. The instantaneous speed
of the object at t = 5 s will be :
110. Two trains ‘A’ and ‘B’ of length ‘l’ and ‘4l’ are [13 Apr 2023, SH–II]
–1
travelling into a tunnel of length ‘L’ in parallel (A) 12.5 ms (B) 62.5 ms–1
tracks from opposite directions with velocities (C) 5 ms–1 (D) 25 ms–1
108 km/h and 72 km/h, respectively. If train
‘A’ takes 35s less time than train ‘B’ to cross 113. The position of a particle related to time is
the tunnel then, length ‘L’ of tunnel is : given by x = (5t2 – 4t + 5) m. The magnitude
(Given L = 60 l) [13 Apr 2023, SH–I] of velocity of the particle at t = 2s will be:
(A) 1200 m (B) 2700 m [15 Apr 2023, SH–I]
–1
(C) 1800 m (D) 900 m (A) 10 ms (B) 14 ms–1
(C) 16 ms–1 (D) 6 ms–1
ANSWERKEY
1. (D) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (D)
6. (C) 7. (C) 8. (A) 9. (C) 10. (C)
11. (B) 12. (B) 13. (C) 14. (D) 15. (D)
16. (D) 17. (D) 18. (B) 19. (B) 20. (B)
21. (B) 22. (A) 23. (C) 24. (D) 25. (580)
26. (8 or 2888) 27. (D) 28. (3) 29. (B) 30. (C)
31. (B) 32. (20 m) 33. (A) 34. (C) 35. (D)
36. (D) 37. (A) 38. (D) 39. (30) 40. (50)
41. (D) 42. (3) 43. (B) 44. (20) 45. (A)
46. (D) 47. (60o) 48. (5 m) 49. (6) 50. (B)
51. (C) 52. (B) 53. (18) 54. (D) 55. (C)
56. (B) 57. (3) 58. (D) 59. (100) 60. (C)
61. (5) 62. (C) 63. (A) 64. (A) 65. (1)
66. (D) 67. (C) 68. (A) 69. (B) 70. (392)
71. (B) 72. (B) 73. (C) 74. (15) 75. (D)
76. (D) 77. (D) 78. (C) 79. (C) 80. (D)
81. (D) 82. (C) 83. (120) 84. (D) 85. (50)
86. (A) 87. (C) 88. (3) 89. (80) 90. (B)
91. (A) 92. (D) 93. (200) 94. (A) 95. (B)
96. (C) 97. (D) 98. (D) 99. (D) 100. (A)
101. (C) 102. (C) 103. (A) 104. (C) 105. (C)
106. (C) 107. (80) 108. (A) 109. (B) 110. (C)
111. (D) 112. (D) 113. (C)
DPP–2: KINEMATICS 13