Rotation
Rotation
Rotation
en-US 7 2021-03-30
GUID-02632E3D-14AB-4B04-BF81-C9EBA02463E3
MRH6 Rotation head
WARNING
IGNORING INSTRUCTIONS HAZARD!
To avoid death or injury you MUST read, understand and follow
operator's and maintenance manuals before installing, inspecting,
operating, servicing, testing, cleaning, transporting, storing,
dismantling or disposing of the product or a part or accessory of the
product. Keep this publication for future reference.
Copyright © Sandvik
ID:GUID-02632E3D-14AB-4B04-BF81-C9EBA02463E3 en-US 7 2021-03-30
MRH6 Rotation head
Copyright © Sandvik
ID:GUID-02632E3D-14AB-4B04-BF81-C9EBA02463E3 en-US 7 2021-03-30
MRH6 Rotation head
Table of Contents
1 Introduction.......................................................................7
1.1 The purpose of these instructions............................................................ 7
1.1.1 Validity of the manuals...................................................................... 7
4 Operation.........................................................................15
4.1 Taking a rotation head into use after a storage period......................... 15
4.2 General.......................................................................................................16
4.3 Hose connections..................................................................................... 16
4.4 Top sub installation...................................................................................17
5 Maintenance instructions.............................................. 19
5.1 Scheduled maintenance........................................................................... 19
5.2 After rotation head service.......................................................................19
5.3 Daily maintenance.....................................................................................19
5.3.1 Hydraulic rotation head MRH6........................................................ 19
5.4 Periodic maintenance............................................................................... 22
5.4.1 Removing the seals.........................................................................22
5.4.2 Before replacing the bushings and bearings................................... 22
5.4.3 Hydraulic rotation head MRH6........................................................ 23
5.5 Maintenance performed according to diesel engine hours.................. 34
5.5.1 First maintenance............................................................................34
5.5.2 Instructions for reading maintenance cards.................................... 34
5.5.3 Daily checks.................................................................................... 35
5.5.4 Every 50 hours................................................................................ 36
5.5.5 Every 500 hours.............................................................................. 37
5.5.6 Every 1000 hours............................................................................ 38
6 Repair instructions.........................................................39
6.1 General.......................................................................................................39
6.2 Orientation of the seals............................................................................ 40
6.3 Replacing the rotation shaft seals...........................................................40
6.4 Replacing the front cover scraper...........................................................44
6.5 Replacing the main shaft front seals...................................................... 45
6.6 Replacing the main shaft rear seals........................................................49
6.7 Replacing the main bearings................................................................... 52
6.7.1 Disassembling................................................................................. 52
6.7.2 Removing the bearings................................................................... 56
Copyright © Sandvik
ID:GUID-02632E3D-14AB-4B04-BF81-C9EBA02463E3 en-US 7 2021-03-30
MRH6 Rotation head
6.7.3 Checking the rotation shafts' bearings............................................ 62
6.7.4 Installing the bearings..................................................................... 64
6.7.5 Assembling......................................................................................70
6.8 Special tools.............................................................................................. 74
Copyright © Sandvik
ID:GUID-02632E3D-14AB-4B04-BF81-C9EBA02463E3 en-US 7 2021-03-30
MRH6 Rotation head
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 The purpose of these instructions
This manual contains supplementary information for operation,
maintenance and repair of a component.
These instructions must be followed along with other manuals of the rig,
any instructions given in local laws and regulations, any orders given by
local authorities, and all protective measures specific for the site.
Before operating, or performing maintenance or repair procedures for the
component or system described in this manual, read and understand the
information in operator´s and maintenance manuals supplied with the
machine. Pay special attention to the safety information in chapter Safety
and environmental instructions of those manuals.
1.1.1 Validity of the manuals
This manual, and especially the safety information, is valid only if no
unauthorized changes to the product are made.
Continuing improvement and advancement of product design might have
caused changes to your product which are not included in this publication.
Note also that if a third party has made changes to the product after
delivery from the manufacturer, this publication does not include information
on these changes or their influences on the product.
Whenever a question arises regarding your product, or this manual, please
consult your local Sandvik representative for the latest available
information.
DANGER
ENTANGLEMENT HAZARD!
Getting entangled in rotating parts will cause death or severe injury.
Carry out maintenance and repair work only when the rig is not
running. Make sure that the rig cannot be started unintentionally
during maintenance work.
A B
The maximum load capacity of the lifting eye is marked on the eye
circumference (A) or the frame (B).
CORRECT INCORRECT
Fasten the lifting eye bolt to the tapped hole. Screw the lifting eye bolt to
the object to be lifted, use washer if necessary.
If there is no thread in the lift hole, use nut to fasten the lifting eye. Use
suitable washers.
45° 45°
90° 90°
180°
NOTE! Refer to the manufacturer's load tables for maximum load of the
lifting device in various positions.
2.3 Disposal
This section gives useful advice to identify which parts of the product are
recoverable, with a view to recycling or reusing the materials or
components for new applications. To ensure environmentally sound
treatment of a product and all of its components, the recovery issues are
already taken into account during the design phase of the product. Correct
handling of waste materials reduces costs and promotes the best use of the
components and materials.
• Metal parts: All the steel constructions and other metals of the body,
bearings, bushings, and rotation mechanisms are recyclable. The metals
can be melted and used as raw material for new products, except for
parts that have been in contact with substances that are regarded as
hazardous waste. The contaminated parts can usually be simply cleaned
or rinsed, after which they can be recycled.
• Plastic: Most plastic parts are recyclable, similarly to the metals. Each
plastic part carries information on the material used and a manufacturing
date, which can be used for determining whether the part can be
recycled.
• Rubber parts: Rubber parts must be cleaned before they are disposed
of.
• Sensor waste: Electrical and electronic components contain valuable
and recyclable materials, and in addition a set of chemicals and heavy
metals. Electrical components that are classified as hazardous waste
(batteries, circuit boards) and other hazardous waste must be delivered
to a licensed waste treatment location or be disposed of according to
local regulations. Never dump hazardous electrical or electronic waste.
• Oils and fluids: Oil waste must not be disposed of by burning, and
under no circumstances must oil be poured down the drain or into water
systems. Waste oil shall be collected in appropriate containers. The best
containers for collecting oil waste are the original containers for the oils.
The original containers already have the necessary warning labels, are
easy to close, and can be moved around fairly easily. Always strike out
the product name on the label and clearly label the container "oil waste".
Empty oil containers must not be dumped in landfills without having
been cleaned. Cleaned plastic containers can be disposed of as regular
waste. Most countries have arranged a recycling system for metal
barrels. Greases, fuels, solvents, and other substances must not be
mixed with oil waste.
8
9
Lifting points
Remove the bolt from one of the lifting points and install a lifting lug (1) into
its place. Make sure that the lifting lug is tightened against the machined
surface of the rotation head.
Attach the lifting strap or chain to the rotation head and to the lifting hook as
shown in the figure.
After lifting, remove the lifting lug (1) and install the bolt back in its place.
4 OPERATION
4.1 Taking a rotation head into use after a storage period
To ensure trouble-free operation, the rotation head must be serviced after a
longer storage period.
For more information about the tasks, see sections Maintenance
instructions (Page 19) and Repair instructions (Page 39).
4.2 General
RISK OF DAMAGING THE ROTATION HEAD!
Long-lasting rattling of the DTH-hammer could cause damage to the
NOTICE rotation head bearings.
Avoid unnecessary rattling without rotation.
1
2
3
4
1 2
3
1 Rotation, drain
2 Rotation, A
3 Rotation, B
4 Air
Before installing a new top sub, ensure that the sealing pipe is deep
enough inside the floating spindle. The front face of the sealing pipe should
be at least 75 mm deep from the front face of the floating spindle.
5 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
5.1 Scheduled maintenance
The idea of scheduled maintenance is to take the rotation head in for
servicing before a failure stops it during operation. This will prevent
expensive consequential failures and downtime that adversely affects
production.
The maintenance interval varies according to local conditions and must
therefore be determined on the basis of experience.
When defining the correct maintenance interval, initially the manufacturer's
scheduled maintenance interval should be consulted first and then the
maintenance interval should be adjusted until a suitable maintenance
interval for local conditions is determined.
The rotation head seals are considered as wear components. A leaking
seal must be replaced as soon as possible to avoid further damage to the
rotation head.
In addition to this, the rotation head should undergo maintenance whenever
the operator reports a malfunction that could lead to a failure or production
downtime.
Refer to the section Lubricants and capacities for the correct grease type.
1. Grease the floating spindle from the grease nipples (2 pcs).
Apply grease the amount of ten strikes of the standard grease press.
Be careful not to scratch the seal grooves and components inside the
rotation head.
When taking a new rotation head into use or if the floating spindle has been
removed, check the tightness of the thread after one hour of drilling.
1. Check that the end faces of the floating spindle and the spindle adapter
are attached to each other.
2. Retighten the floating spindle if there is a gap between the end faces.
Refer to the section Lubricants and capacities for the correct grease type.
1. Grease the air valve hub from the grease nipples (4 pcs) in the rear
cover.
6x 1
6x 2 2
1
1
1
There are three oil filling and draining plugs (1) in the gearbox. There is
also a magnetic plug (2) to catch any metal residue from the oil.
1. Move the rotation head to a horizontal position so that one of the oil
draining plugs (1) points straight downwards.
2. Place a receptacle under the oil draining plug.
3. Open the oil draining plug and let the used oil drain off into the
receptacle.
Make sure that also the expansion tank is drained.
4. Clean the drain plug and its sealing surface from the gearbox.
5. Close the drain plug.
6. Open the magnetic plug (2) and clean it.
If there is excess metal residue in the plug, determine and repair the
cause before operating the rotation head.
7. Close the magnetic plug.
8. Move the rotation head so that one of the oil filling plugs (1) points
straight upwards.
9. Open the plug and fill in the new oil.
Refer to the section Approved lubricants for the correct oil type, and to
the section Filling capacities for the correct filling quantity.
10. Close the filling plug.
11. Move the rotation head to a vertical position.
12. Fill oil into the expansion tank until it is approximately half full. Do not fill
the expansion tank completely.
Related information
Approved lubricants (Page 75)
Filling capacities (Page 75)
3
2
1 4
1. Remove the floating spindle assembly (6) from the air inlet hub (5).
5
6
2. Open and remove the top sub flange bolts (7) and washers (8).
3
10
7
8
9
3. Remove the top sub flange (10) from the floating hub (9).
4. Remove the O-ring (3).
5. Remove the floating shaft (11) and the sealing pipe (12).
2
10 4 12
1
9
11
11
1. Open and remove the rear cover mounting bolts (1) and washers.
2
1
7
6
6 7
11. Install the air valve hub (6) back to the gearbox.
12. Install and tighten the air valve hub mounting bolts (5).
13. Install the new seals (4) into the rear cover (2).
14. Install the scraper (3) into the rear cover (2).
Use the special tool (T2).
Note the correct orientation of the scraper (3).
T2
T2
3
4
3
16. Install and tighten the rear cover mounting bolts (1).
1. Open and remove the front cover bolts (2) and washers.
2
1
3
4
A A
5 6 7
* also after the first 1-20 diesel hours whenever the floating spindle has
been removed.
** also after the first 250 diesel hours whenever any bearings or gear
wheels are replaced inside the rotation head.
5.5.2 Instructions for reading maintenance cards
1 2 3 4 5 6
Adjust Check
Change/Replace Lubricate
Drain Measure
Service Clean
When completed:
Date .................................................................... Operation hours ....................................................
Approved ............................................................
When completed:
Date .................................................................... Diesel hours ..........................................................
Approved ............................................................
When completed:
Date .................................................................... Diesel hours ..........................................................
Approved ............................................................
When completed:
Date .................................................................... Diesel hours ..........................................................
Approved ............................................................
6 REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
6.1 General
WARNING
CRUSHING HAZARD!
Falling rotation head components could cause death or severe
injury.
Do not disassemble the rotation head without supporting the
removed components with a hoist and suitable lifting equipment.
If any of the flanges are opened, clean the mounting surfaces before
reassembling and apply protection oil on the surfaces. Apply the oil only
outside of the O-ring and not into the threaded holes. The correct oil type is
corrosion protection oil Cortec VpCl-369.
Weights
The main component weights are shown below. These are approximate
values only for the components in question. Any attached component will
increase the weight above the listed value.
Use a hoist and suitable lifting equipment when lifting heavy components.
Component: Weight:
Floating spindle 42 kg
Flushing head 23 kg
Front carriage 30 kg
Main shaft 22 kg
Spool 71 kg
Hose support assembly 27 kg
Rear carriage 33 kg
Planetary gear 28 kg
Rotation motor 18 kg
5
4
3
5. Pull the rotation shaft (4) and the seal housing (5) out from the rotation
motor assembly.
6. Remove the seal housing (5) from the rotation shaft (4).
4
7. Remove the circlips (6), Seals (7), and the O-ring (8) from the seal
housing.
8
6
7
5
7
6
10. Install the new seals (7) into the seal housing.
Use the special tool (T1).
Note the correct orientation of the seals (7).
7
T1
11. Install the circlips (6) and the O-ring to the seal housing.
6
8
6
12. Install the seal housing (5) onto the rotation shaft (4).
Use a cone-shaped tool (A) to prevent damaging the seals during
installing.
4 5
13. Install the rotation shaft (4) with the seal housing (5) into the rotation
motor.
5
4
3
15. Install the rotation motor assembly (2) into the rotation head.
2
1
T5
T5
1
2
4. Check the condition of the front cover scraper. Replace the scraper if
needed.
Refer to the section Replacing the front cover scraper.
5. Open and remove the front seal frame bolts (3) and washers.
5
4
3
11. Install the first seal (6) into the front seal frame (4).
Use the special tool (T6).
Note the correct orientation of the seal.
T6 T6
6 4
T6 T6
6
6
14. Install the O-ring (5) to the front seal frame (4).
Use grease to keep the O-ring in place during installing.
5
4
3
8
8
7
Front view
16. Install and tighten the front seal frame bolts (3).
Use new lockwashers.
17. Install the front cover (1) to the gearbox.
18. Install and tighten the front seal frame bolts (2).
Use new lockwashers.
19. Fill oil into the rotation head.
Related information
Replacing the front cover scraper (Page 44)
Changing the rotation head oil (Page 27)
3 4
2
1
7. Open and remove the rear seal frame mounting bolts (5).
Do not remove the three bolts (A) which are on the same bolt circle with
the rear seal frame mounting bolts (5).
6
5
6 7
10. Remove the O-ring (8) from the rear seal frame (6).
11. Clean the rear seal frame (6).
12. Check the corresponding sealing surfaces from the seal bushing.
The sealing surfaces can be lightly polished, if needed.
13. Install the first seal (7) into the rear seal frame (6).
Use the special tool (T4).
Note the correct orientation of the seal.
T4
T4
7
6
T4
T4
7 6
16. Install the O-ring (8) to the rear seal frame (6).
17. Install the rear seal frame (6) back to the gearbox.
18. Install and tighten the rear seal frame bolts (5).
19. Install the air valve hub (4) to the gearbox.
20. Install and tighten the air valve hub mounting bolts (3).
21. Install the rear cover (2) to the gearbox.
Note the correct orientation of the rear cover. The leak holes should be
pointing downwards.
22. Install and tighten the rear cover mounting bolts (1).
23. Fill oil into the rotation head.
Related information
Replacing the air valve seals and scraper (Page 30)
Changing the rotation head oil (Page 27)
6
2
5
4
3
11
10
9
8
12
13
12
14
15
15
14
17
16
21
T9 20
19
18
T9
23
22
B 24
T7 2
T8 3
1
2
T8 T7 5
1 Collar
2 Rear roller bearing
3 Shaft nut
4 Cone bushing
5 Locking ring
1. Install the special tool (T7) with the special tools (T8) on the shaft,
against the cone bushing (4).
Tighten the special tools (T8) to 10 Nm.
T7 5
T8 10 Nm 25 Nm T8
3
2. Release the locking ring's (5) tab from the shaft nut (3).
3. Open the shaft nut (3) and tighten it against the special tool (T7).
4. Tighten the special tools (T8) to 25 Nm.
5. If tightening of the special tools (T8) did not loosen the cone bushing
(4), hit the special tool (T7) with a hammer until the cone bushing
becomes loose.
T7 4
T7 T8
3 5
1 2
T10
6
3x
7
10
9
8
11. Open and remove the spur wheel mounting bolts (11).
T10
4x
12
11
12. Install the special tools (T10) into four of the threaded holes of the spur
wheel (12).
13. Use the special tools (T10) to remove the spur wheel (12).
14. Install the special tools (T11) into the threaded holes of the main shaft
(13).
15
14
T11
13
8x
15. Use the special tools (T11) to remove the main shaft (13) from the
bearings (14) and (15).
16. Remove the inner rings and rollers of the bearings (14) and (15).
T11 17
14
3x
15
16
19
18
18. Remove the outer rings of the bearings (14) and (15).
Use the special tools (T11) to remove the outer ring of the bearing (15)
from the flange (19).
19. Remove the O-ring (17).
3
2
1 2 3 1
3
1 2 3
4. Install new bushings (2) and circlips (1) into the frame.
5. Replace the inner rings of the bearings (3) from the ends of the both
rotation shafts.
17
16
19
18
15
19
14
15
19
14
6. Install the inner ring and the rollers of the bearing (14) onto the main
shaft (13).
13
13
14 14
7. Install the main shaft (13) with the bearing (14) into the frame.
15
15
13
13
8. Install the inner ring and the rollers of the bearing (15) onto the main
shaft.
Note that the final pre-load of the bearings (14) and (15) will be adjusted
when the wedges are installed and the clamp is tightened.
9. Install the spur wheel (12) onto the main shaft (13).
13
12
11
10. Install and tighten the spur wheel mounting bolts (11).
10
8
9
18. Install the roller bearing (2) into the collar (1).
Use a suitable punch (A).
2 1
2
1
19. Install the cone bushing (4) onto the main shaft (13) as far as it goes.
Use a screwdriver or similar to open the cone bushing slightly to ease
the installation.
1
2
13 4
20. Install the collar (1) with the roller bearing (2) to the cover (6).
21. Install and tighten the collar mounting bolts.
22. Rotate the main shaft (13) to align the bearing rollers (2) properly.
13
23. Install the shaft nut (3) without the locking ring (5) onto the cone
bushing.
24. Tighten the shaft nut (3) until 0.08 - 0.10 mm bearing clearance is
achieved:
a) Tighten the shaft nut (3) slightly.
b) Rotate the main shaft (13).
c) Measure the clearance of the bearing rollers (2) with a feeler
gauge (B).
Measure the clearance from the unloaded side of the bearing. Make
sure that there is no clearance on the opposite side of the bearing to get
a correct measurement.
d) Do the steps a to c again, until the correct clearance is
achieved.
25. Remove the shaft nut (3).
The roller bearing (2) should stay in place on the cone bushing (4).
26. Install the shaft nut (3) with the locking ring (5) onto the cone bushing
(4).
3
5
6.7.5 Assembling
Replace all lockwashers with new ones, when assembling the rotation
head.
1. Install the O-ring (24) onto the main shaft (25).
25
23
22
24
21
20
19
18
B A
5. Put the key (20) into the slot (A) of the main shaft.
6. Install the collar (19) onto the main shaft so that the key (20) goes into
the slot (B).
7. Install the bolts (18) to the collar (19).
8. Put the wedges (17) around the main shaft (25), behind the main shaft's
front flange.
17
25
16
9. Install the wedge mounting bolts (16). Do not tighten the bolts.
10. Put the clamp halves (15) around the main shaft, behind the wedges
(17).
14
15
15
14
17
12
13
12
15
25
11
10
9
8
6
2
5
4
3
T5
T4
T3
T2
T1
T11
T10
T9
T7 T8