Bar Chart (Question 1)
product = {"Product A": 150, "Product B": 200, "Product C":80,
"Product D":120}
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
labels = []
numbers = []
total = 0
for key, value in product.items():
labels.append(key)
numbers.append(value)
total += value
index = np.arange(len(labels))
plt.figure(figsize=(7,4))
plt.bar(index,numbers)
plt.xticks(index, labels, fontsize=10, rotation=0)
plt.ylabel('product', fontsize=10)
plt.title("total sales: {}".format(total))
plt.show()
histrogram (Question 2)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
scores = [85,90,78, 92, 88,85, 78, 95, 84, 88, 90, 88,92, 85]
plt.hist(scores, bins=4, edgecolor="black")
plt.xlabel('values')
plt.ylabel('Frequently')
plt.title('Histrogram Example')
plt.show()
Line Plot (Question 3)
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
df = pd.read_csv("Music/alphabet_stock_data.csv")
start_date = pd.to_datetime('2023-4-1')
end_date = pd.to_datetime('2023-11-30')
df['Date'] = pd.to_datetime(df['Date'])
new_df = (df['Date']>= start_date) & (df['Date']<= end_date)
df2 = df.loc[new_df]
plt.figure(figsize=(10,10))
df2.plot(x='Date', y=['Open', 'Close']);
plt.suptitle('Opening/Closing stock prices of Alphabet Inc.,\n 01-04-
2023 to 30-09-2023', fontsize=12, color='black')
plt.xlabel("Date",fontsize=12, color='black')
plt.ylabel("$ price", fontsize=12, color='black')
plt.show()
<Figure size 1000x1000 with 0 Axes>
Scatter Plot (Question 4)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# height and weight data
height = [160, 170, 155, 175, 180, 165]
weight = [60, 70, 55, 80, 85, 62]
# plot a scatter plot
plt.scatter(weight, height)
# set axis lables
plt.xlabel("Weight (Kg)")
plt.ylabel("Height (cm)")
# set chart title
plt.title("Height v/s Weight")
plt.show()
Pie Chart (Question 5)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# product sales for sizes Small, Medium, and Large
sales = [0.35, 0.25, 0.15, 0.25]
lables = ["Product A", "Product B", "Product C", "Product D"]
colors = ["wheat", "lavender", "lightblue", "red"]
# plot a pie chart
plt.pie(sales, labels=lables, autopct="%1.1f%%", colors=colors)
plt.title("Pie Chart Sales Proportion")
plt.show()
Heatmap from Correlation Matrix (Question 6)
# Required libraries
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# Load the iris dataset into a Pandas dataframe
iris_data = sns.load_dataset('iris')
# Creating the correlation matrix of the iris dataset
iris_corr_matrix = iris_data.corr()
print(iris_corr_matrix)
# Create the heatmap using the `heatmap` function of Seaborn
sns.heatmap(iris_corr_matrix, cmap='coolwarm', annot=True)
# Display the heatmap using the `show` method of the `pyplot` module
from matplotlib.
plt.show()
sepal_length sepal_width petal_length petal_width
sepal_length 1.000000 -0.117570 0.871754 0.817941
sepal_width -0.117570 1.000000 -0.428440 -0.366126
petal_length 0.871754 -0.428440 1.000000 0.962865
petal_width 0.817941 -0.366126 0.962865 1.000000
C:\Users\mahabub gazi\AppData\Local\Temp\
ipykernel_4672\878384592.py:9: FutureWarning: The default value of
numeric_only in DataFrame.corr is deprecated. In a future version, it
will default to False. Select only valid columns or specify the value
of numeric_only to silence this warning.
iris_corr_matrix = iris_data.corr()
BOX plot (Question 7)
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
normal = np.random.normal(0, 1, 10000) # loc, scale, size
quartiles = pd.DataFrame(normal).quantile([0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1])[0]
fig, axs = plt.subplots(nrows=2)
fig.set_size_inches(14, 8)
# Boxplot of Normal distribution
plot1 = sns.boxplot(normal, ax=axs[0])
plot1.set(xlim=(-4, 4))
# Normal distribution
plot2 = sns.histplot(normal, ax=axs[1])
plot2.set(xlim=(-4, 4))
# Median line
plt.axvline(np.median(normal), color='r', linestyle='dashed',
linewidth=2)
for i, q in enumerate(quartiles):
# Quartile i line
plt.axvline(q, color='g', linestyle='dotted', linewidth=2)
