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DAC Phase3

The document discusses steps for air quality analysis in Tamil Nadu including importing necessary libraries, loading and exploring the dataset, handling missing values, data cleaning and transformation, and saving the preprocessed dataset.

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eraasim64
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11 views6 pages

DAC Phase3

The document discusses steps for air quality analysis in Tamil Nadu including importing necessary libraries, loading and exploring the dataset, handling missing values, data cleaning and transformation, and saving the preprocessed dataset.

Uploaded by

eraasim64
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PHASE 3- DEVELOPMENT PART-1

AIR QUALITY ANALYSIS IN TAMILNADU

Import Libraries:
In this step, we import the necessary Python libraries, including pandas for data
manipulation,pandas is a common library used in data analysis and Jupyter Notebook
environments. If you have 'pandas' installed and are using it in your Jupyter Notebook, upgrading
'nbformat' is an independent step to ensure that you can render content properly, such as plots or
visualizations, which might be related to other libraries like 'matplotlib' or 'plotly.'

Load the Dataset:


Once pandas is imported, you can load your dataset. You typically do this by providing the path to
the dataset file (usually a CSV file) .in a CSV file, into a pandas DataFrame. Replace
`"your_dataset.csv"` with the actual file path of your dataset.df is the name of the pandas
DataFrame that will hold your dataset.pd.read_csv() is a pandas function designed to read CSV
files and load them into a DataFrame."my_dataset.csv" should be replaced with the actual file
path or URL of your dataset.
Explore the Dataset:
Exploring the Loaded Dataset:
After loading the dataset, it's a good practice to explore it and get a better understanding of its
structure. You can use various pandas functions to achieve this:
Display the First Few Rows:

You can use df.head() to display the first few rows of your dataset. This helps you get an initial
sense of the data's content.
Check Column Names and Data Types:
Use df.info() to check the column names, data types, and non-null counts for each column. This is
useful for understanding the dataset's structure.
Check for Missing Values:
To identify missing values in your dataset, use df.isnull().sum(). This will show the count of missing
values in each column.By loading and exploring your dataset, you set the foundation for data
analysis, cleaning, and manipulation. Understanding the structure and content of your data is
essential for making informed decisions and preparing it for further analysis.
Import Visualization Libraries:
First, you need to import the data visualization libraries you plan to use. Depending on your choice
of library, you can import Matplotlib, Seaborn, or any other visualization tool.
Handle Missing Values:

If there are missing values in your dataset, you'll need to decide how to handle them. Common
strategies include removing rows with missing values, filling them with mean or median values, or
using more advanced imputation techniques. Here's an example of how to fill missing values with
the mean.

Data Cleaning and Transformation:


Depending on your dataset, you may need to perform additional data cleaning and
transformation. For example, converting date and time columns to datetime objects, dropping
irrelevant columns, or encoding categorical variables.

Save the Preprocessed Dataset:


Once you've loaded, cleaned, and transformed the data, it's a good practice to save the
preprocessed dataset for future use. Be sure to replace "your_dataset.csv" with the actual file path,
and adjust the preprocessing steps to match the specific characteristics of your data. Preprocessing often
varies from one dataset to another, so tailor it to your project's requirements.

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