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The Fun They Had
           This Chapter is written by Isaac Asimov
              Margie even wrote about it that night in her diary. On the page headed 17 May 2157, she wrote, “Today Tommy found a real
              book!” It was a very old book. Margie’s grandfather once said that when he was a little boy his grandfather told him that
              there was a time when all stories were printed on paper. They turned the pages, which were yellow and crinkly, and it was
              awfully funny to read words that stood still instead of moving the way they were supposed to — on a screen, you know. And
              then when they turned back to the page before, it had the same words on it that it had had when they read it the first time.
           The premise of this story is about books and schools in the future and the past. Margie and Tommy are the two characters here, and they are from the future. It
           is evident that they have not seen a real printed book before, hence their surprise at discovering one. They are shocked to see that the words on the pages
           won't move as they do on screen, and it can be concluded that instead of physical books, in the future people read from screens.
              “Gee,” said Tommy, “what a waste. When you’re through with the book, you just throw it away, I guess. Our television screen
              must have had a million books on it and it’s good for plenty more. I wouldn’t throw it away.” “Same with mine,” said Margie.
              She was eleven and hadn’t seen as many telebooks as Tommy had. He was thirteen. She said, “Where did you find it?” “In
              my house.” He pointed without looking, because he was busy reading. “In the attic.” “What’s it about?”
              “School.”
           Tommy, who is 13, thinks that printed books are a waste, as after reading them you have to throw them away, and can't get new knowledge or information from
           them after you have read them. We get more insight into the future and see that in the future people read from televisions, and the books on it are called
           telebooks, and there are millions of telebooks on television. We also find out that Margie is 11. Tommy tells her that he found the book in his attic and that the
           book is about school without looking towards his house as he was too busy reading.
              Margie was scornful. “School? What’s there to write
              about school? I hate school.”
              Margie always hated school, but now she hated
              it more than ever. The mechanical teacher had been
              giving her test after test in geography and she had
              been doing worse and worse until her mother had
              shaken her head sorrowfully and sent for the County
              Inspector.
           Margie thought that a book about school, and a printed one at that, was worthless and useless. She already hated school and thought that there was nothing to
           write about it. To add salt to her injury, her mechanical teacher had been giving her endless geography tests in which she was performing worse and worse.
           This made her hate school even more. After this, her mother decided to send her mechanical teacher to the county inspector after being sad about her
           (Margie’s) performance.
              He was a round little man with a red face and a
              whole box of tools with dials and wires. He smiled
              at Margie and gave her an apple, then took the
              teacher apart. Margie had hoped he wouldn’t know
              how to put it together again, but he knew how all
              right, and, after an hour or so, there it was again,
              large and black and ugly, with a big screen on which
The Fun They Had                                                                                                                                                                1
              all the lessons were shown and the questions were
              asked. That wasn’t so bad. The part Margie hated most was the slot where she had to put homework and test papers. She
              always had to write them out
              in a punch code they made her learn when she was
              six years old, and the mechanical teacher calculated
              the marks in no time.
           The County Inspector was a round little man, who had a red face and a box of dials and wires. He gave Margie an apple and after that started disassembling the
           teacher to find problems in it. After about an hour, he was finished and reassembled the teacher. Margie hoped that he wouldn't be able to, but he was. The
           teacher was black and ugly, with a big screen where all the lessons were shown and questions were asked. Margie most hated the slot where she had to put in
           all her answers, homework and test papers after writing it out in punch code, which she had to learn when she was six. The teacher was able to calculate the
           marks in no time.
              The Inspector had smiled after he was finished and
              patted Margie’s head. He said to her mother, “It’s
              not the little girl’s fault, Mrs Jones. I think the
              geography sector was geared a little too quick. Those
              things happen sometimes. I’ve slowed it up to an
              average ten-year level. Actually, the overall pattern
              of her progress is quite satisfactory.” And he patted
              Margie’s head again.
              Margie was disappointed. She had been hoping
              they would take the teacher away altogether. They
              had once taken Tommy’s teacher away for nearly a
              month because the history sector had blanked out
              completely.
              So she said to Tommy, “Why would anyone write
              about school?”
           The County Inspector smiled and patted Margie’s head and told her mother, Mrs Jones, that it wasn't her fault, as the teacher’s geography sector was too quick
           for her, and told her that he had toned the speed down to the average ten-year level. He also told her that Margie’s performance had been rather quite
           satisfactory. Here we learn that the county inspector inspected these machines and robots like Margie’s mechanical teacher. Margie was quite bummed even
           though the inspector was happy with her progress, as she wanted that the teacher be taken away from her altogether. She thought back to the time when
           Tommy’s teacher had been taken away for a month due to the teacher’s history sector being entirely blanked out, i.e. disappeared or not there, and was hoping
           something like that would happen to her too. She then asked Tommy why anyone would write about school, as she thought that there wasn't much to it. She
           thought that during the time the book was printed, there were still mechanical teachers and they went about things the same way they did now.
              Tommy looked at her with very superior eyes.
              “Because it’s not our kind of school, stupid. This is
              the old kind of school that they had hundreds and
              hundreds of years ago.” He added loftily,
              pronouncing the word carefully, “Centuries ago.”
              Margie was hurt. “Well, I don’t know what
              kind of school they had all that time ago.” She read
              the book over his shoulder for a while, then said,
              “Anyway, they had a teacher.” They had a teacher... It was a man. “Sure they had a teacher, but it wasn’t a regular
              teacher. It was a man.”
              “A man? How could a man be a teacher?”
              “Well, he just told the boys and girls things and
              gave them homework and asked them questions.”
           Clearing her misconception, Tommy told her that it was not their kind of school and that schools were different centuries ago, and that is the school that has
           been talked about in the book. He said the above with a rather superior look and way as if he was better than her as he knew more than her. Margie was rather
           hurt by this as Tommy had also called her stupid, and the way he said it made her feel dumb and less, and more inferior than him. She told him that she didn't
           know what kind of school they had back then, and started reading the book over his shoulder and pointed out that they also had a teacher; but it wasn't a
           regular teacher, as in it wasn't a mechanical teacher; it was a man. A man being a teacher wasn't regular or normal to them, as they were always taught by
           machines, and by this fact Margie was rather surprised and shocked. Tommy told her that the teacher just told the students a few things and gave them
           homework and asked them questions.
              “A man isn’t smart enough.”
              “Sure he is. My father knows as much as my
              teacher.”
              “He knows almost as much, I betcha.”
              Margie wasn’t prepared to dispute that. She said,
              “I wouldn’t want a strange man in my house to
              teach me.”
              Tommy screamed with laughter. “You don’t know
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              much, Margie. The teachers didn’t live in the
              house. They had a special building and all the
              kids went there.”
              “And all the kids learned the same thing?”
              “Sure, if they were the same age.”
           Margie was still not sure whether a Man was qualified enough to be a teacher and said to Tommy that a man isn't smart enough, or not as smart as a machine.
           Tommy counters and says that a man is smart enough, just like his father is as smart as his mechanical teacher. He says that the man also knows as much.
           Margie wasn't ready to argue on that, and then said that she wouldn't want a stranger in her house to teach her. Tommy laughs at her and again says that she
           doesn't know much, and tells her that teachers didn't live in the same house as students, in fact, they went to a special building to learn. Margie asked whether
           they all learnt the same things, to which Tommy answered that if all the students were the same age.
              “But my mother says a teacher has to be adjusted to
              fit the mind of each boy and girl it teaches and that
              each kid has to be taught differently.”
              “Just the same they didn’t do it that way then.
              If you don’t like it, you don’t have to read the book.”
              “I didn’t say I didn’t like it,” Margie said quickly.
              She wanted to read about those funny schools.
              They weren’t even half finished when Margie’s
              mother called, “Margie! School!”
              Margie looked up. “Not yet, Mamma.”
              “Now!” said Mrs Jones. “And it’s probably time
              for Tommy, too.”
              Margie said to Tommy, “Can I read the book some
              more with you after school?”
           Margie was a little shocked at this revelation too. Margie says that her mother told her that a teacher had to be adjusted according to the minds of every
           student, and because of that each student has to be taught differently. Here we can incur that each student had a private and personal teacher. Tommy
           responds by telling her they didn't do it like that back then. Tommy gets a little annoyed at Margie at this point, and tells her that if she didn't like the book she
           didn't have to read it. Margie quickly said that it was not that she didn't like the book, and she wanted to read more about those funny books. To them, it
           seemed that the idea was rather strange, as one teacher couldn't possibly be able to explain to many different kids as all their minds were different. Tommy and
           Margie were also very accustomed to mechanical teachers, so it is rather understandable that they think these schools to be funny. Tommy and Margie weren't
           even half finished with the book when Margie’s mother called out to her that it was time for school. She tried to delay but to no avail. Mrs Jones also said that it
           was time for Tommy’s school too. Margie asked Tommy whether she could read the book with him later after school.
           At this point, we can get quite a clear idea about Tommy’s character, who thinks that he is superior to Margie as he knows more than her and thinks that she is
           dumb.
              “May be,” he said nonchalantly. He walked away
              whistling, the dusty old book tucked beneath
              his arm.
              Margie went into the schoolroom. It was right
              next to her bedroom, and the mechanical teacher
              was on and waiting for her. It was always on at the
              same time every day except Saturday and Sunday, because her mother said little girls learned better
              if they learned at regular hours.
              The screen was lit up, and it said: “Today’s
              arithmetic lesson is on the addition of proper
              fractions. Please insert yesterday’s homework in the
              proper slot.”
           Tommy told her May Be in a careless manner and walked away, whistling with the dusty old book tucked beneath his arm. Margie went into her school room,
           which was right next to her bedroom. This is why Margie thought going into a special building to learn from a Man was rather strange, as during her time they
           learned by a machine in their very homes. The Teacher was on and was waiting for her, and it was always on at the same time during the weekdays, as her
           mother told her that little girls learned better during regular hours. The screen then asked her to insert yesterday’s homework into the proper slot, and that
           today they would learn Arithmetic and addition of proper fractions. This is where we can also understand why Margie was very shocked to learn about the old
           schools and the way they went about things, as it was radically different from their way of learning.
           They had a mechanical teacher and not a human. They went to school in their own homes and not in a specially designated building for it. A screen taught them
           and not a live teacher. Each machine was adjusted and designed to suit a particular child, and a single man taught a group of students in the olden days.
              Margie did so with a sigh. She was thinking about
              the old schools they had when her grandfather’s
              grandfather was a little boy. All the kids from the
              whole neighborhood came, laughing and shouting
              in the schoolyard, sitting together in the schoolroom,
              going home together at the end of the day. They
              learned the same things, so they could help one
              another with the homework and talk about it.
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              And the teachers were people…
              The mechanical teacher was flashing on the
              screen: “When we add fractions ½ and ¼...”
              Margie was thinking about how the kids must
              have loved it in the old days. She was thinking
              about the fun they had.
           She inserted the homework with a sigh and was thinking about the time when her great-grandfather was a little boy. She imagined that all the kids from the
           neighbourhood came together, went to school together, came back together, laughed, enjoyed, and shouted together, and how as they learned the same things
           could help each other in their homework. She thought about how the teachers were live people, all the while the mechanical teacher’s screen was flashing the
           addition of 1/2 and 1/4. She thought that how the kids must have loved it in the old days, and about how much fun they had.
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