DFSS
DFSS
ABOUT US
The Directorate of Forensic Science services (DFSS) was created by MHA after bifurcation of
BPR&D, based on the recommendations of National Human Rights Commission and Padmanabhaiah
Committee on police reforms. The Gazette notification to this effect was issued on December 31,
2002.
Directorate of Forensic Science Services is the Nodal Agency under Ministry of Home Affairs,
Govt of India, which is entrusted with the task of improve and promote the Forensic science practices
in the country. It has seven Central Forensic Science Laboratories under its administrative control
located at Chandigarh, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Bhopal, Pune, Assam, Delhi which are continuous-
ly catering to the various forensic needs of the investigating agencies and providing adequate scien-
tific support to the criminal justice delivery system. The prime function of Directorate of Forensic Sci-
ence Services (DFSS) under Ministry of Home Affairs is to promote best practices in forensic science
by formulating plans, policies, and legislations to promote and regulate quality, capacity, and capa-
DFSS also serves in connecting the Forensic Science sector with different Government hori-
zontals and verticals, academia, R&D and industry. With the objective to strengthen the capacity and
capability in forensic science, DFSS restarted its extramural research and development support in
the country to scientists cutting across institutions and disciplines through a competitive mode. This
strategically important function will significantly contributes in promoting of grey areas of forensic
science and transform the overall forensic science and Innovation landscape of the country.
In recent past this Directorate reengineer its existing CFSLs and established new CFSLs by
adopting new tools & techniques, established new divisions like Cyber /Computer Forensics, Narcot-
ics, DNA, Forensic Engineering, Forensic Intelligence to solve the cases in minimum time so that
culprit get punished immediately and the victims get justice in timely manner. The Directorate con-
tinued its efforts towards strengthening the forensic science as a forerunner in underscoring the crit-
ical role of Forensic science and technology in criminal justice delivery system for a safe, secure, bet-
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MESSAGE
The Directorate of Forensic Science Services
(DFSS) is a nodal organization of Ministry of Home
Affairs, Govt. of India to propagate and carry out
best forensic science practices in the country to
serve the cause of criminal justice delivery system.
It has been established in the year 2002 on bifur-
cation from the BPR&D, New Delhi. The motto of
the Organisation is to Provide High Quality, on
time and Credible Forensic Services to the na-
tion. It has seven CFSLs under its administrative
control viz. CFSL: Chandigarh, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Pune, Guwahati, Bhopal & Delhi.
The Directorate of Forensic Science formulates plans and policies to promote forensic
science services and to regulate the same. The Directorate also provides the services to various
Law Enforcement agencies of Central and State through its well established Central Forensic
Science Laboratories at Chandigarh Kolkata, Hyderabad and Delhi. Three more Central Foren-
sic Science Laboratories have been established at Pune, Bhopal and Guwahati, which are now
ready and providing forensic support to the law enforcement agencies.
Organized and individual based crime and terrorist activities are constantly posing threat
to the society and homeland security. The scientific investigations, therefore, require to play a
major role to combat the crime. Use of high technology and scientific means by potential crimi-
nals makes the task of detection more challenging, particularly when the technology is fast
changing. DFSS is committed to work dedicatedly to meet these challenges.
DFSS has prepared a road map of various schemes under Plan to upgrade the existing
facilities and to create new facilities to improve capacity and capabilities of the forensic science
set up both in central and state sectors. Sharing of knowledge, experience and application of
latest technology, improvement of methodology, best laboratory practices, Extra Mural Re-
search Programme, coordination and collaboration with various scientific organizations and in-
volvement and awareness are the key factors to make the forensic science set up more dynamic
and vibrant for providing efficient, transparent and effective services to the criminal justice de-
livery system of the country.
Directorate of Forensic Science Services brochure is a reflection of activities of DFSS, its
constituent laboratories and forensic practices in the country. Readers are always welcome to
give their valuable feedback and suggestions on our email cfs-dfss@nic.in for its further im-
provement.
Jai Hind
( Dr S K Jain)
Director-cum-Chief Forensic Scientist
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VISION OF DFSS
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
CFSL, Delhi (brought under the Administrative control of DFSS from CBI) 2022
CHARTER OF DUTIES
The Directorate of Forensic Science Services is responsible for performing following duties:
1) To provide high quality and on time Forensic Services to Criminal Justice Delivery Sys-
tem.
4) To establish linkages with National and International Scientific, Forensic Institutions and
Universities.
6) To disseminate and promote knowledge in the field of application of Science & Technology.
7) To formulate Plan and Policies to promote capacity building in Forensic Science in the
country.
9) To promote excellence in Forensic Services & R&D by instituting awards & incentive pro-
grams.
10) To assist and advice the Central and State Governments in all Forensic Science matters.
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SERVICES
The various divisions of the laboratory examine different types of crime exhibits for its clients viz.
Audio-Video authentication
Ballistics
Biology
Chemistry
Digital Forensics
DNA Profiling
Explosives
Narcotics
Physics
Psychology
Toxicology
Speaker Identification/Facial Recognition
Questioned Documents
DNA Analysis
Computer Forensics,
Audio-Video Authentication
Speaker Identification
Shooter Identification using SEM-EDXA.
Automatic Firearm / Ammunition Database identification system by establishing IBIS.
Facial recognition/ CCTV footage analysis
Bullet Proof Material Testing
Skull Superimposition
The Four CFSLs located at Chandigarh, Hyderabad, Delhi and Kolkata are accredited by
NABL and following ISO-IEC 17025 international standards for quality control and quality as-
surance.
The newly established CFSLs are in the process of obtaining accreditation through NABL.
Collaboration with Research & Academic Institutions like IITs, DRDO Labs, Universities, etc.
Audio-Video,
DNA Finger Printing,
Computer Forensics and other areas.
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DIVISIONS OF CFSLS
BALLISTICS DIVISION
BIOLOGY/SEROLOGY DIVISION
CHEMISTRY DIVISION
EXPLOSIVE DIVISION
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DOCUMENTS DIVISION
lishment of counterfeiting,
PHYSICS DIVISION
TOXICOLOGY DIVISION
etc.
NEW DIVISIONS
This division will undertake all types of preventive or proactive forensic works, all types of work related to
creation of forensic database in the field of ink, textile fiber, automotive paints and polymers, voice
prints, firearms database, DNA profile database, etc. for homeland security.
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This division will undertake the Forensic Analysis of Cyber Crimes, Computer Crimes, Mobile Phone Fo-
rensics, GPS Forensics, Internet Forensics, Malware Forensics, Hardware Forensics, Audio-Video Au-
thentications, speaker identification, Facial recognition, CCTV footage analysis and Image Processing.
This division will undertake analysis of sexual assaults, rape cases, Mitochondrial DNA, paternity dis-
putes, cases related to Disaster Victim Identification, Autosomal DNA analysis and identification of miss-
ing persons.
PCR
(POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION SYSTEM) GENETIC ANALYSER 3500
Forensic Engineering
This division will undertake the examination of large insurance frauds, industrial fires and arsons, exam-
ination of spurious building materials, examination of man-made and natural road/rail accidents, plane
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This division will undertake all types of cases related with Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic substances.
This division will undertake all types of Psychological Investigations through Polygraph test, Brain Fin-
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Guidelines for collection of exhibits in sexual assault cases for the Investigating Officers and
Medical Officers.
Standard List of major and minor Equipments for setting up various divisions in Central /
Quality Manual as per new guidelines of ISO-IEC 17025: 2017 (E) for accreditation of FSLs of
the country. (This is comprehensive document, which can be used as a main quality system
document for accreditation of new lab by NABL or QCI and for updating their existing accredit-
Standard Operating procedure (SOP) for Crime Scene Investigation and developed an Android
Application named “Crime Scene Management”. This app contains the guidelines in Hindi &
English for Investigating Officers for collection of DNA evidence and their transportation to
the laboratory.
Identification, Computer Forensics , Biology, DNA, Chemistry, Explosive, Narcotics and Toxi-
Procedure for calibration of Test and Measuring equipment used in Forensic Science Laborato-
ries.
Scene of Crime 96
PhD program 10
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DELIVERABLES:
Acting as a model Lab for DNA Profiling and also facilitate other states for the speedy dis-
posal of DNA cases.
Target of 2000 cases per Annum.
Work as referral Centre for case examination and also acting as a R&D Centre in the field of
DNA/Biological Sciences.
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lished
pleted.
Unit;
Deliverables:
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Creation of Video Conferencing facility and Inter & Intra-networking of CFSLs and SFSLs
Establishment of new Divisions in CFSLs to cater the emerging needs of law enforcement
agencies.
Awarded 11 Extra Mural Research (EMR) Projects to different IITs and S&T Institutions for car-
1 A deep learning and machine learning based package for detecting for- Digital Sciences
geries in images, video and audio
IIT Mandi
2 CCTV Storage Media Recovery and Enhancement Software: AI-powered Digital Sciences
Cloud-capable Blockchain-based Digital Forensics Chain of Custody
IIT Patna
3 Cyber Forensic Triage Tool for Windows Offline Forensic Analysis Digital Sciences
CDAC, Thiruvananthapuram
4 Automatic approach for Real-Time Facial recognition using Deep Neu- Digital Sciences
ral Network (RTFR-DNN)
Indra Gandhi Delhi technical University ,
For Women (IGDTUW), Delhi
5 Development of Software for Authentication of Audio-Video Footage Digital Sciences
IIT Roorkee
7 Precise estimation of time since death from post mortem changes in Biological Sciences
housekeeping genes in human heart, Lung and Liver Tissues
PGIMER Chandigarh
8 DNA Phenotyping as the new Sketch Artist: Predicting Facial Features Biological Sciences
from DNA for Forensic Case Identification
PGIMER Chandigarh
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Construction of three new state of art CFSL Complexes in Pune, Bhopal & Guwahati (Assam) com-
DNA Profiling
Biological Sciences- Genetic Analyzer (6), RT-PCR(6), PCR (30), Auto Extraction system (5), Next
Generation Sequencer, Plate Centrifuge; Refrigerated Centrifuge, Bio Safety Cabinet, Digital Micro-
scope, Digital Autoclave, Tissue analyzer, Gel Document System, Water Purification System.
Physical Sciences: HRSC, Comparison Microscope, Polygraph Pro Suite , Layered Voice Analysis.
Cyber Forensics: Magnet Axiom, UFED 4PC, Tableau TX1 forensic imager, Mobile Edit.
A total of 136 number of equipment Purchased for various divisions of CFSLs under DFSS costing Rs.
68 crores approx.
Signed MoU with NFSU for research & Development in the field of Forensic Psychology. (Work started
Signed MoU by CFSL Chandigarh and IGTUW, Govt. of NCT of Delhi to facilitate & promote stud-
ies, research , technology innovation , incubation and extension work in emerging areas of Fo-
rensic science.
Forensic Psychology facility established and CFSL Chandigarh, Kolkata & Pune are ready to under-
Provided assistance to the State FSLs for procurement of Standard Reference Material in Narcotics.
Induction of 155 Forensic Professionals in six Labs selected through FACT and FACT Plus exam.
Recommended Nirbhaya Fund and Police Modernisation Funds to Central and State FSLs : DFSS
provided technical support to 24 States for establishment /upgradation of DNA, Cyber and Narcotics
Divisions.
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Yet to be Inaugurated
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INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
Prepared and implemented :Perspective Plan for Seychelles, Vietnam & Maldives for Fo-
rensic augmentation.
Conducted training programs for the Police Officers/Experts of Maldives, Vietnam, Nepal,
Participation of CFSL Scientists in the 5th & 6th Expert Group Meeting of the Shanghai
Participation of CFSL Expert in the Interpol Project Watchmaker Working Group Meetings
May 2019.
Presented status of Forensic Science in India in the SCO Meeting held on March 2019 and
participated in Virtual meeting of SCO in the month of Oct. 2020 and Dec. 7-9, 2022.
In the year 2022-23 Provided technical consultation on the Proposal/DPR received from
the Gov. of Mauritius for the construction and establishment of new FSL, Mauritius,
A team of Experts of CFSL Chandigarh visited Male, Maldives from Jan. 8-11, 2023, as
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Dr C N Bhattacharyya
4. Former, CFS, DFSS, HQs, New Delhi
Dr S K Jain
5. Chief Forensic Scientist, DFSS, New Delhi
Dr R S Verma
6. Former Director, CFSL Chandigarh
Dr V K Kashyap
7. Former Director, DFSS Delhi
Dr S R Singh
8. Former Director, CFSL, Delhi
Dr V K Mehrotra
9. Former Director, CFSL Hyderabad
Dr S K Shukla
10. Former Director, CFSL, Chandigarh
Dr R K Sarin
11. Former Director, CFSL Hyderabad
Sh. K M Varshney
12. Former Director, CFSL, Hyderabad
Sh R K Jain
14. Former GEQD, Hyderabad
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Sh. S. Dey
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Former GEQD, Shimla Unit
Sh M C Joshi
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Former Director, CFSL, Hyderabad
Dr I Haque
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Former Director, CFSL Chandigarh
Dr A K Sharma
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Director, CFSL, Assam
Dr Rajiv Girotti
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Scientist ‘E’, CFSL Hyderabad
Dr Sanjeev
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Former Dy. Director, CFSL Chandigarh
Dr R M Tripathi
24.
Former Dy Director, CFSL, Chandigarh
Sh P K Sastry
26.
Former AGEQD, CFSL, Hyderabad
Sh. M Krishna
27.
AD, CFSL Hyderabad
Dr S S Murthy
28.
AD, CFSL Hyderabad
Sh. B P Singh
29.
AD, CFSL Chandigarh
Dr Vimukati Chauhan
30.
A.D, CFSL Chandigarh
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Contacts
Director Director
Central Forensic Science Laboratory Central Forensic Science Laboratory
Amberpet Post, Ramanthapur DJ-10/1, Action Area ID, New Town,
Hyderabad - 500013, Telangana Kolkata, West Bengal-700156
Phone:040-27038429 Email: dircfsl-kol@gov.in
Email: director.cfsl-hyd@gov.in Web: http://cfslkol.in/
Web: http://cfslhyd.gov.in
Director Director
Central Forensic Science Laboratory Central Forensic Science Laboratory
Urpit Village, Urput-Kumeria Road Block no.4, CGO Complex,
P.O. Maniari Tiniali, P. S. Palashbari Lodhi Road, New Delhi.
Dist. Kamrup, (Rural Assam) Assam-781125. Phone: 011-24261396
Phone: 0361-2571149 Email: dcfsl@cbi.gov.in
Email: coord.cfsl-ghy@gov.in
Web: http://cfslghy.gov.in
Director Director
Central Forensic Science Laboratory Central Forensic Science Laboratory
Gat No.6, Nanoli Tarfe Chakan, Talegaon MIDC, Bhopal- 462030, Madhya Pradesh.
Near JCB Factory, Taluka: Maval, Phone: 0755-2779657
Pune - 410 507, Maharashtra. Email: cfslbho-mp@gov.in
Phone: 020-20261696 Web: https://www.cfslbpl.gov.in
Email: cfslpune-dfss@gov.in
Web: https://cfslpune.gov.in/
Director Question Document
Central Forensic Science Laboratory Unit of CFSL Chandigarh
Plot # 2, Sector 36-A, Dakshin Marg Railway Board Building, AG Chowk,
Chandigarh - 160036, India. Opposite AG Post Office, The Mall, Shimla,
Phone: 0172-2615068 Himachal Pradesh 171003
Email: cfsl-chd@nic.in Phone: 0177 281 1173
Web: http://cfslchandigarh.gov.in
Email: cfs-dfss@gov.in/ssofs-dfss@nic.in
Website: http://dfs.nic.in
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