iz’u&i= dh ;kstuk 2024

d{kk & 12th

fo"k; & vFkZ’kkL=
vof/k & 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV
3
iw.kkZd
a & 80
1- mn~ns'; gsrq vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a mn~n's ; vadHkkj izfr'kr
1- Kku 25 31.25
2- vocks/k 27 33.75

3- Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr 17 21.25

4- dkS’ky@ekSfydrk 11 13.75

;ksx 80 100

2- iz'uksa ds izdkjokj vadHkkj &

Ø- iz'uksa dk izdkj iz'uksa dh vad izfr dqy izfr'kr izfr'kr laHkkfor
la- la[;k iz'u vad ¼vadks ¼iz'uksa dk½ le;
dk½
1-
oLrqfu"B 15 01 15 18.75 29.41% 22m
2-
fjDr LFkku 7 01 07 8.75 13.73% 10m
3-
vfry?kwÙkjkRed 10 01 10 12.50 19.61% 20m
4-
y?kwÙkjkRed 12 02 24 30 23.53 36m
5-
nh?kZmRrjh; iz’u 04 03 12 15 7.84% 32m
6-
fuca/kkRed-I 03 04 12 15 5.88% 75m
;ksx 51 80 100 100 195
fodYi ;kstuk %
3- fo"k; oLrq dk vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a fo"k; oLrq vadHkkj izfr'kr
[k.M&v % lef"V vFkZ’kkL=% ,d ifjp;
1 lef"V vFkZ’kkL= 08 10

2. Ekqnkz vkSj cSfdax 08 10

3. vk; vkSj jkstxkj 08 10
4. Lkjdkjh ctV 08 10
5. [kqyh vFkZO;oLFkk 08 10
[k.M&c % O;f"V vFkZ’kkL=% ,d ifjp;
1 O;f"V vFkZ’kkL= ,d ifjp; 06 7.5
2. miHkksDrk O;ogkj 12 15
3. mRiknu rFkk ykxr dh vo/kkj.kk,¡ 12 15
4. iw.kZ izfrLi)kZ 10 12.5
;ksx 80 100
 iz'u&i= CY;w fizUV
d{kk & 12 fo"k; %& vFkZ’kkL= iw.kkZad & 80
Ø- mÌs'; bdkbZ@mi bdkbZ Kku vocks/k Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr dkS'ky@ekSfydrk ;ksx
la-

nh?kZmRrjh;

nh?kZmRrjh;

nh?kZmRrjh;

nh?kZmRrjh;
fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku
fucU/kRed

fucU/kRed

fucU/kRed

fucU/kRed
mRrjkRed

mRrjkRed

mRrjkRed
oLrqfu"B

vfr-y?kq

vfr-y?kq

vfr-y?kq

vfr-y?kw
oLrqf"B

oLrqf"B

oLrqf"B
y?kq

y?kq

y?kq

y?kq
1 Lkef"V vFkZ’kkL= ifjp; o jk"Vªh; 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 3(1)* 8(6)
vk; dk ys[kkadu
2 Ekqnzk vkSj cSfdax 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 4(1)* 8(4)

3 vk; vkSj jkstxkj ds fu/kkZj.k 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 2(1) 2(1) 8(5)
4 Lkjdkjh ctV ,oa vFkZO;oLFkk 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 3(1)* 8(6)

5 [kqyh vFkZO;oLFkk&lef"V vFkZO;oLFkk 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 4(2) 8(6)

6 O;f"V vFkZO;oLFkk ifjp; 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 1(1) 6(5)

7 miHkksDrk ds O;ogkj dk fl)kUr 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 4(1)* 12(7)

8- mRiknu rFkk ykxr 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 3(1)* 4(1)* 12(6)

1(1)
9- Ikw.kZ izfrLi)kZ rFkk cktkj larqyu 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 2(1) 3(1)* 10(6)

5(5) 4(4) 8(4) 7(7) 2(2) 5(5) 10(5) 3(1) 1(1) 6(3) 6(2) 4(1) 3(1) 8(2) 80(51)
;ksx 8(8)

fodYiksa dh ;kstuk %&---------------------------------------------------- esa ,d vkarfjd fodYi gSA uksV%& dks"Bd esa ckgj dh la[;k vadksa dh rFkk Hkhrj iz'uksa dh |ksrd gSA
funs’Z k%& iz’u i= esa ewy iz’u gS tks izdkjkUrj ls dqy gSA

gLrk{kj
 ekWMy iz’u i= ijh{kk&2024
fo"k;& vFkZ’kkL=
Subject:-Economics
d{kk&12
le; % 03 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZad % 80

ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, lkekU; funZ's k %&

GENERAL INSTRUCTION TO THE EXAMINEES:
1- ijh{kkFkhZ loZizFke vius iz'u i= ij ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksaA

Candidate must write first his/her Roll No. on the question paper compulsorily.
2- lHkh iz'u djus vfuok;Z gSA

All the questions are compulasory.

3- izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj nh xbZ mÙkj iqfLrdk esa gh fy[ksAa
Write the answer to each question in the given answer book only.
4- ftu iz'uksa esa vkUrfjd [k.M gS mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA
For questions having more than one part the answers to those parts are to be written
together in continuity.
 ¼[k.M&^^v**½
SECTION-A

Ikz0 1 CkgqfodYih; ç'u (Multiple Choice Question)

(i) vk/kqfud vFkZ’kkL= ds tud ds :Ik esa fdls tkuk gS& 1
¼v½ fLeFk ¼c½ dhUl
¼l½ fjdkMksZ ¼n½ ek’kZy
Who is known as the father of morden economics-
(A) Smith (B) Keynes
(C) Ricardo (D) Marshall
(ii) ekuoh; Je dk izfrQy gS& 1
¼v½ yxku ¼c½ C;kt
¼l½ ykHk ¼n½ etnwjh
the return of human labor is-
(A) Rent (B) Interest
(C) Profit (D) Wages
(iii) fuEu esa ls dkSulk leLr ekSfnzd lalk/ku gS& 1
¼v½ M1 ¼c½ M2
¼l½ M3 ¼n½ M4
Which of the following is the aggregate monetary resource-
(A) M1 (B) M2
(C) M3 (D) M4
(iv) lêk iz;kstu ds fy, eqnzk dh ekax fuHkZj djrh gS& 1
¼v½ cSad ¼c½ ykHk
¼l½ vk; ¼n½ C;kt
Demand for money the speculative motive depends on-
(A) Bank (B) Profit
(C) Income (D) Interest
(v) ;fn lhekUr miHkksx izo`fr 0-5 gS rks lhekUr cpr izo`fÙk gksxh& 1
¼v½ 0-25 ¼c½ 0-5
¼l½ 1 ¼n½ 0-75
If marginal propensity consumption is 0.5 then marginal propensities saving will be trend-
(A) 0.25 (B) 0.5
(C) 1 (D) 0.75
(vi) Hkkjr esa foÙkh; o"kZ dh vof/k gS& 1
¼v½ 1 tuojh ls 31 fnlEcj ¼c½ 1 tqykbZ ls 30 twu
¼l½ 1 vizy
s ls 31 ekpZ ¼n½ 1 ebZ ls 30 vizsy
The period of financial years in India is-
(A) 1 January to 31 December (B) 1 July to 30 June
(C) 1 April to 31 march (D) 1 May to 30 April
(vii) Hkkjr esa oLrq&lsok dj dc ykxw fd;k x;k& 1
¼v½ vizys 2017 ¼c½ ebZ 2017
¼l½ twu 2017 ¼n½ tqykbZ 2017
When was goods and service tax implemented in India-
 (A) April 2017 (B) May 2017
(C) June 2017 (D) July 2017
(viii) fuEu esa ls O;kikj [kkrs dh en ugha gS& 1
¼v½ oLrqvksa dk vk;kr ¼c½ oLRkqvksa dk fu;kZr
¼l½ v rFkk c ¼n½ vUrj Hkqxrku
Which of the following is not an item of trade account-
(A) Import of goods (B) export of goods
(C) A and B (D) Transfer Payment
(ix) O;f"V vFkZ’kkL= esa v/;;u fd;k tkrk gS& 1
¼v½ miHkksDrk dh :ph ¼c½ ,d QeZ dk O;ogkj
¼l½ oLrq dh dher ¼n½ ;s lHkh
Micro economics is studied in-
(A) Taste of Consumer (B) Behavior of a firm
(C) Price of Commodity (D) All these
(x) volj ykxr dks fdl uke ls tkuk tkrk gS& 1
¼v½ dqy ykxr ¼c½ vkfFkZd ykxr
¼l½ vkSlr ykxr ¼n½ lhekUr ykxr
What is opportunity cost known as-
(A) Total Cost (B) Economic Cost
(C) average Cost (D) marginal Cost
(xi) ctV js[kk esa f’k¶V ds fy, mÙkjnk;h dkjd gS& 1
¼v½ miHkksDrk dh vk; ¼c½ oLrqvksa dh dher
¼l½ v rFkk c ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
The factor responsible for the shift in budget line-
(A) Consumer Income (B) Price of Good
(C) A and B (D) None of these
(xii) ekax Qyu gS& 1
¼v½ Q=f (P) ¼c½ P=f (Q)
¼l½ Q=f (L) ¼n½ L=f (Q)
Demand function is-
(A) Q=f (P) (B) P=f (Q)
(C) Q=f (L) (D) L=f(Q)
(xiii) fuEufyf[kr esa ls ‘;w’ vkdkj dk oØ ugha gSS& 1
¼v½ vYidkyhu vkSlr ykxr ¼c½ vYidkyhu lhekUr ykxr
¼l½ vkSlr fLFkj ykxr ¼l½ vkSlr ifjorhZ ykxr
Which of the following is not a ‘U’ Shaped Curve-
(A) Short run average cost (B) Short run marginal cost
(C) Average fixed cost (D) Average variable cost
(xiv) mRiknu ds lHkh lk/ku ifjorhZ gksrs gS& 1
¼v½ nh?kZdkyhu esa ¼c½ vYidkyhu esa
¼l½ vfr vYidky esa ¼n½ ;s lHkh

All factor of production are variable-

(A) In the long run (B) In the short run
(C) In the very short run (D) all these
(xv) vf/kekax dh fLFkfr esa cktkj dher gksxh& 1
¼v½ larqyu dher ds cjkcj ¼c½ larqyu dher ls vf/kd
 ¼l½ larqyu dher ls de ¼n½ fLFkj jgsxhA
In case of excess demand, the market price will be-
(A) Equal to the equilibrium price
(B) More than the equilibrium price
(C) Less than the equilibrium price
(D) Will remain stable
2- fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ dhft,A
Fill in the blanks.
(i) dhUl dh izfl} iqLrd ------------------------------ gSA 1
It is famous book by Keynes …………….
(ii) xSj ;kstukxr O;; dh izeq[k en -------------------- gSA 1
The main item of non-plan expenditure is …………
(iii) lhekUr miHkksx izo`fr rFkk lhekUr cpr izo`fr dk ;ksx ------------------------- gksrk gSA 1
It the sum of marginal propensity to consume and marginal propensity to saving is……
(iv) oLrq ds cnys oLrq dk fofue; -----------------------------------------------------------dgykrk gSA 1
Exchange of goods in exchange for goods is called……………………
(v) --------------------------- Qyu vkxrks o fuxZrks ds e/; lac/a k dks n’kkZrk gSA 1
--------------------------Function shows the relationship between inputs and outputs.
(vi) jsf[kd ekax oØ ds e/; fcUnq ij ekax dh yksp----------------------- ds cjkcj gksrh gSA 1
The elasticity of demand at the midpoint of the liner demand curve is equal to………….
(vii) iw.kZ izfrLi}kZ esa oLrq dh dher dk fu/kkZj.k ---------------------- }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA 1
In perfect competition the price of commodity is determined by…………….
3- vfr y?kqmÙkjkRed
Very short answer
fuEu iz’uksa ds mÙkj 10&20 'kCnksa esa nhft,A
Answer the following questions in 10-20 words.
(i) vkfFkZd ,stsUV fdls dgrs gS\ 1
What is called economic agent?
(ii) fuoy fu;kZr D;k gS\ 1
What is net export?
(iii) vFkZO;oLFkk dh dksbZ ,d dsUnzh; leL;k fyf[k,A 1
Write any one central problem of the economy.
(iv) iw.kZ izfrLi}kZ esa QeZ dk ekax oØ dSlk gksrk gS\ ¼js[kkfp= cukb,½ 1
Who is the demand curve of a firm in perfect competition? (Make a Diagram)
(v) ldy ?kjsyw mRikn D;k gS\ 1
What is gross domestic product?
(vi) jkTkLo ?kkVs dk lq= fyf[k,A 1
Write the formula of revenue deficit.
(vii) fons’kh fofue; cktkj ds nyky dkSu gksrs gS\ fyf[k,A 1
Who are the brokers of the foreign exchange market? Write
(viii) cktkj vFkZO;oLFkk dk ,d mnkgj.k fyf[k,\ 1
Write an example of market economy.
(ix) ctV js[kk D;k gS\ 1
What is the budget line?
(x) ljdkj }kjk ?kkVs dk foÙk iks"k.k dSls fd;k tkrk gS\ 1
How is the deficit financed by the government?
¼[k.M&c½
Section-B
 Yk?kqmÙkjkRed iz’u
Short Answer Questions
fuEu iz’uksa ds mÙkj 30&40 'kCnksa esa nhft,A
Answer the following question in 20-40 words.
4- fuos’k dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A 2
Define Investment.
5- ldkjkRed vkfFkZd fo’ys"k.k rFkk vkn’kZd vkfFkZd fo’ys"k.k esa vUrj dhft,A 2
Difference between positive economic analysis and normative economic analysis.
6- vuf/keku ekufp= ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ 2
What do you understand by indifference map?
7- iw.kZ izfrLi}kZ cktkj dh nks fo’ks"krkvksa dk mYys[k dhft,A 2
Mention two characteristics of perfectly competitive market.
8- O;kolkf;d cSd
a ks ds izkFkfed dk;ksZ dks le>kb,A 2
Explain the primary functions of commercial banks.
9- xq.kd dh izfØ;k dks la{ksi esa le>kb,A 2
Explain briefly the process of multiplier.
10- vYidky rFkk nh?kZdky dh ladYiuk dks le>kb,A 2
Explain the concept of short run and long run.
11- cktkj larqyu fdls dgrs gS\ js[kkfp= Hkh cukb,A 2
What is market equilibrium? Also make a diagram.
12- ;fn (i). miHkksx Qyu% C = 40 + 0.8Y 2
(ii). fuos’k Qyu% I = 10
gS Rkks larqyu vk; Kkr dhft,A
If (i) Consumption function C = 40 + 0.8Y
(ii) Investment function I = 10
Find the equilibrium income.
13- O;kikj ?kkVk rFkk O;kikj vkf/kD; dks le>kb,A 2
Explain trade deficit and trade surplus.
14- voewY;u dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A voewY;u djus ij fons’kh fofue; nj ij D;k izHkko iM+rk gS\ 2
Define devaluation. What effect does devaluation have on foreign exchange rates?
15- ekax dh dher yksp dh nks Jsf.k;ksa dk mYys[k dhft,A 2
Mention two categories of price elasticity of demand.
¼[k.M&l½
Section-C
nh?kZmÙkjkRed iz’u
Long Answer Questions
fuEu iz’uksa ds mÙkj 60&80 'kCnksa esa nhft,A
Answer the following question in 60-80 words.
16- fuEufyf[kr dks Li"V dhft,& 3
(i) LVkWd ,oa izokg (ii) miHkksDrk oLrq,a ,oa iwathxr oLrq,a
Explain the following.
(i) Stock and Flow (ii) Consumer goods and Capita goods
vFkok(OR)
fuEufyf[kr vk¡dkM+kas ls dkjd ykxr ij fuoy jk"Vªh; vk; Kkr dhft,A
(i) ldy ?kjsyw mRikn = 1000 djksM+
(ii) fons’kksa ls fuoy dkjd vk; = 150 djksM+
(iii) fuoy vizR;{k dj = 200 djksM+
 (iv) ewY; ãl = 50 djksM+
From the following data find national income at net factors cost.
(i) Gross Domestic Product = 1000Cr.
(ii) Net Factors Income from Abroad = 150Cr.
(iii) Net Indirect Tax = 200Cr.
(iv) Depreciation = 50 Cr.

17- jktLo izkfIr;ka rFkk iwathxr izkfIr;ka dks le>kb,A 3

Explain revenue receipts and capital receipts.
vFkok(OR)
?kkVs esa dVkSrh ds fo"k; esa ijke’kZ dhft,A
Discuss the issue of deficit reduction.

18- vkSlr mIrkn rFkk lhekUr mRikn dks la{ksi esa le>kb,A 3
Briefly explain average product and marginal product.
vFkok(OR)
fUkEu lkj.kh esa vkSlr mRikn rFkk lhekUr mRikn dh x.kuk dhft,A
Calculate average product and marginal product in the following table.

Je dh bdkb;ka dqy mRikn vkSlr mRikn lhekUr mRikn

Units of Labour Total Average Product Marginal Product
Product
0 0 - -
1 5 - -
2 15 - -
3 30 - -
4 40 - -

19- ,d oLrq dh dher 10: ,oa iwfrZ 100 bdkb;ka gSA dher c<+dj 12 :- gksus ij iwfrZ c<+dj 150
bdkb;ka gks tkrh gS rks iwfrZ dh yksp Kkr dhft,A 3
The Price of a commodity is Rs. 10 and the supply is 100 units. If the price increase to Rs.
12 and supply increase to 150 units, Calculate the price elasticity of supply.
vFkok(OR)
,d QeZ ds iwfrZ oØ ds fu/kkZjdksa dk o.kZu dhft,A ¼dksbZ nks½
Explain the factor determining the supply curve of a form (Any Two)
¼[k.M&n½
Section-D
fucU/kkRed iz’u
Essay type Questions
fuEu iz’uksa ds mÙkj 100&150 'kCnksa esa nhft,A
Answer the following question in 100-150 words.
20- Hkkjr ds lUnHkZ esa Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad ds dk;ksZ dk o.kZu dhft,A 4
Describe the function of reserve Bank of India in the context of India.

vFkok(OR)
oLrq fofue; iz.kkyh ds nks"kksa dk mYys[k dhft,A eqnzk bu nks"kksa dks fdl izdkj nwj djrh gS\
foospuk dhft,A
Mention the disadvantages of the barter system. How does currency remove these defects?
 Discuss.
21- miHkksDrk ds b"Vre p;u ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ ctV js[kk rFkk vuf/keku oØ dh lgk;rk ls
Li"V dhft,& 4
What do you understand by optimal choice of consumer? Explain with the help of budget
line and indifference curve-
vFkok(OR)
ekax oØ esa f’k¶V rFkk ekax oØ dh fn’kk esa xfr dks le>kb,A
Explain the shift in demand curve and movement in the direction of demand curve.

22- ifjorhZ vuqikr fu;e dh js[kkfp= dh lgk;rk ls O;k[;k dhft,A 4

Explain the low of variable proportions with the help of diagram.

vFkok(OR)
nh?kZdkyhu vkSlr ykxr rFkk nh?kZdky lhekUr ykxr esa lEcU/k dks lfp= Li"V dhft,A
Explain graphically the relationship between long run average cost and long run marginal
cost.
 iz’u&i= dh ;kstuk 2024

d{kk & 12th

fo"k; & ys[kk'kkL=
vof/k & 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd
a & 80
1- mn~ns'; gsrq vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a mn~n's ; vadHkkj izfr'kr
1- Kku 18 22.50
2- vocks/k 23 28.75
3- Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr 24 30.00
4- dkS'ky@ekSfydrk 15 18.75
;ksx 80 100.00

2- iz'uksa ds izdkjokj vadHkkj &

Ø- iz'uksa dk izdkj iz'uksa dh vad dqy vad izfr'kr izfr'kr laHkkfor
la- la[;k izfr iz'u ¼vadks dk½ ¼iz'uksa dk½ le;
1- oLrqfu"B 15 01 15 18.75 29.41 15
2- fjDr LFkku 07 01 07 8.75 13.73 5
3- vfry?kqÙkjkRed 10 01 10 12.50 19.61 20
4- y?kqÙkjkRed 12 02 24 30.00 23.53 35
5- nh?kZmÙkjh; 04 03 12 15.00 7.84 60
6- fuca/kkRed 03 04 12 15.00 5.88 60
;ksx 51 80 100 100 195 feuV

fodYi ;kstuk % [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa gSa

3- fo"k; oLrq dk vadHkkj &

Ø-l-a fo"k; oLrq vadHkkj izfr'kr
1 lk>snkjh ys[kkadu&vk/kkjHkwr vo/kkj.kk,sa 7 8.75
2 lk>snkjh QeZ dk iquZxBu & lk>snkjh dk izos'k 11 13.75
3 lk>snkjh QeZ dk iquZxBu & lk>snkjh dh lsokfuo`fr@e`R;q 11 13.75
4 lk>snkjh QeZ dk fo?kVu 6 7.50
5 v'ka iwath ds fy;s ys[kkadu 12 15.00
6 _.ki=ksa dk fuxZe 15 18.75
7 dEiuh ds foRrh; fooj.k 4 5.00
8 ys[kkadu vuqikr 6 7.50
9 jksdM+ izokg fooj.k 8 10.00
;ksx 80 100
 iz'u&i= CY;w fizUV 2023&2024
d{kk & 12th fo"k; %& ys[kk'kkL= iw.kkZad & 80
Ø-la- mÌs'; bdkbZ@mi bdkbZ Kku vocks/k Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr dkS'ky@ekSfydrk ;ksx

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed
nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed
y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed
fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku
fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed
oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B
1 lk>snkjh ys[kkadu&vk/kkjHkwr 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 3(1)* 07(4)
vo/kkj.kk,sa
2 lk>snkjh QeZ dk iquZxBu & lk>snkjh 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 2(1) 4(1)* 11(6)
dk izos'k
3 lk>snkjh QeZ dk iquZxBu & lk>snkjh 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 2(1) 11(8)
dh lsokfuo`fr@e`R;q
4 lk>snkjh QeZ dk fo?kVu 1(1) 2(1) 3(1)* 06(3)

5 v'ka iwath ds fy;s ys[kkadu 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 4(1)* 12(8)
6 _.ki=ksa dk fuxZe 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 1(1) 4(1)* 15(10)
7 dEiuh ds foRrh; fooj.k 1(1) 1(1) 1(1)
1(1)
04(4)
8 ys[kkadu vuqikr 1(1) 2(1) 3(1)* 06(3)
9 jksdM+ izokg fooj.k 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 3(1)* 08(5)

;ksx 7(7) 2(2) 5(5) 4(2) 6(6) 4(4) 3(3) 10(5) 2(2) 1(1) 1(1) 10(5) 12(4) 4(1) 1(1) 8(2) 80(51)

fodYiksa dh ;kstuk %& [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa izR;sd esa ,d vkarfjd fodYi gS uksV%& dks"Bd ds ckgj dh la[;k ^vadks*a dh rFkk vanj dh la[;k ^iz'uksa* ds |ksrd gSA

gLrk{kj
 mPp ek/;fed ijh{kk] 2024
Senior Secondary Examination, 2024
uewuk iz'u&i=
Model Paper
fo"k; & ys[kk'kkL=
Sub : Accountancy

le; % 03 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd

a % 80

General Instructions to the Examinees

1- ijh{kkFkhZ loZizFke vius iz'u&i= viuk ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksAa
Candidate must write first his/ her Roll no. on the question paper
compulsorily.
2- lHkh iz'u djus vfuok;Z gSaA
All the question are compulsory.
3- izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj nh xbZ mÙkj&iqfLrdk esa gh fy[ksaA
Write the answer to each question in the given answer-book only.
4- ftu iz'uksa esa vkUrfjd [k.M gSa] mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA
For questions having more than one part, the answers to those parts
are to be written together in continuity.
5- iz'u&i= ds fgUnh o vaxzsth :ikarj.k esa fdlh izdkj dh =qfV@varj@ fojks/kkHkkl gksus
ij fgUnh Hkk"kk ds iz'u dks gh lgh ekusaA
If there is any kind of error/difference/contradiction in the hindi
and english versions of the question paper, the question of hindi
version should be treated valid.
6- iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kus ls iwoZ iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksAa
Write down the serial number of the question before attempting it.
 [k.M & v
Section - A

1½ cgqfodYih; iz'u % ¼i ls xv½

fuEu iz'uksa ds mÙkj dk lgh fodYi p;u dj mÙkj&iqfLrdk esa fyf[k,A
Multiple Choice Questions: ¼i to xv½
Answer the following questions by selecting the correct option and write them in
the answer sheet.
i) jke o ';ke us Øe'k% 50000 :i;s ,oa 60000 :i;s dh iwath yxkdj O;kikj izkjEHk
fd;kA lk>snkjh foys[k ds vHkko esa mu nksuks esa fookn dh fLFkfr esa o"kZ ds var esa
ykHk&gkfu dk caVokjk fdl vuqikr esa fd;k tk;sxk \ ¼1½
v½ 5%6 c½ 6%5
l½ 1%1 n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Ram and Shyam started business with a capital of Rs. 50000 and Rs. 60000 in
which ratio profit or loss will be distributed at the end of the year in disputed
situation in the absence of partnerships deed?
A) 5:6 B) 6:5
C) 1:1 D) None of the above

ii) jksgu vkSj lksgu 3%2 esa ykHkksa dk caVokjk djrs gq, lk>snkj gSA mUgksus eksgu dks 1@5
fgLls ds fy;s izos'k fn;k ftls mlus iw.kZ :i ls jksgu ls izkIr fd;kA jksgu]lksgu ,oa
eksgu dk u;k ykHk foHkktu vuqikr gksxk \ ¼1½
v½ 3%2%1 c½ 3%2%2
l½ 2%2%1 n½ 3%1%1
Rohan and Sohan are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2 They admitted
Mohan for 1/5th share which he takes fully from Rohan. New Profit sharing ratio of
Rohan, Sohan and Mohan will be?
A) 3:2:1 B) 3:2:2
C) 2:2:1 D) 3:1:1

iii) QeZ ds fdlh lk>snkj dh e`R;q gksus ij iquZewY;kadu [kkrs dk 'ks"k gLrkUrfjr
 fd;k tk;sxk & ¼1½
v½ e`r lk>snkj ds iwt
a h [kkrs esa c½ 'ks"k lk>snkjksa ds iwt
a h [kkrs esa
l½ lHkh lk>snkjksa ds iwt
a h [kkrs esa n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha
At the time of death of any partner of the firm, the balance of revaluation account
will be transferred to-
A) Deceased Partners Capital A/c B) Remaining Partners Capital A/c
C) All Partners Capital A/c D) None of the above
iv) A, B, ,oa C ,d QeZ esa ykHkksa dks 5%4%3 esa ckaVrs gq, lk>snkj gSA B dh lsokfuo`fÙk
i'pkr A rFkk C dk u;k ykHk foHkktu vuqikr 1%1 gSA Qk;ns dk vuqikr D;k
gksxk \ ¼1½
v½ 5%3 c½ 4%3
l½ 1%3 n½ 1%1
A, B and C are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5:4:3 On B's retirement the
profit sharing ratio of A and C is 1:1 What will be gaining ratio?
A) 5:3 B) 4:3
C) 1:3 D) 1:1
v) QeZ ds lekiu ij ,d lk>snkj fnus'k }kjk QuhZpj 15000 :i;s esa fy;k x;kA tuZy
izfof"V gksxh& ¼1½
v½ fnus'k dk iat
w h [kkrk uke 15000 :i;s rFkk olwyh [kkrk tek 15000 :i;s
c½ QuhZpj [kkrk uke 15000 :i;s rFkk fnus'k dk iawth [kkrk tek 15000 :i;s
l½ olwyh [kkrk uke 15000 :i;s rFkk fnus'k dk iat
w h [kkrk tek 15000 :i;s
n½ fnus'k dk iat
w h [kkrk uke 15000 :i;s rFkk QuhZpj [kkrk tek 15000 :i;s
On disolution of firm a partner Dinesh taken furniture at Rs. 15000 Journal Entry will be
A) Dinesh's Capital A/c debited Rs. 15000 and realisation A/c credit Rs. 15000
B) Furniture A/c Debit Rs. 15000 and Dinesh's Capital A/c credit Rs. 15000
C) Realisation A/c debit Rs. 15000 and Dinesh's Capital A/c Rs. 15000
D) Dinesh's Capital A/c Debit Rs. 15000 and furniture A/c credit Rs. 15000
vi) og iwt
a h tks dsoy dEiuh ds lekiu ij ekaxh tkrh gS dgykrh gS & ¼1½
v½ vf/k—r iat
w h c½ vkjf{kr iwt
a h
l½ pqdrk iwt
a h n½ fuxZfer iwath
The capital which is called up at the time of winding up of company is called-
A) Authorised Capital B) Reserved Capital
C) Paid up Capital D) Issued Capital
vii) _.k i=ksa ds cV~Vs ij fuxZeu djus ij dkSulk [kkrk uke gksxk & ¼1½
v½ _.k i= [kkrk c½ _.k i=ksa ds fuxZeu ij cV~Vk [kkrk
l½ mijksDr v o c nksuks n½ mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha
Which account debited on issue of debentures at discount -
A) Debentures A/c B) Discount on issue of debenture A/c
C) Both A and B D) None of the above
viii) fuxZfer _.ki=ksa ls vf/kd ds fy;s vkosnu izkIr gksus dh fLFkfr dks dgrs gS& ¼1½
v½ vfHknku c½ v)ZvfHknku
l½ U;wu vfHknku n½ vf/kvfHknku
Application received in excess of issued debentures is called -
A) Subscription B) Semi Subscription
C) Under Subscription D) Over Subscription
ix) ,d vkn'kZ pkyw vuqikr gS & ¼1½
v½ 1%1 c½ 2%1
l½ 1%2 n½ 3%1
An ideal current ratio is -
A) 1:1 B) 2:1
C) 1:2 D) 3:1
x) gj.k fd;s x;s va'kks ds iquZfuxZeu ds i'pkr va'kgj.k [kkrs ds 'ks"k dks -----------[kkrs
esa gLrkUrfjr fd;k tkrk gS & ¼1½
v½ lkekU; lap; [kkrk eas c½ ykHk gkfu lek;kstu [kkrk esa
l½ iwt
a h lap; [kkrk esa n½ izfrHkwfr izhfe;e vkjf{kr [kkrk esa
After reissue of forfeited shares the balance of share forfeited account is
transferred to............. Account -
A) General Reserve Account B) P & L Adjustment A/c
C) Capital Reserve Account D) Security Premium Reserve A/c
xi) A, B, C, fyfeVsM us 100 :i;s okys iw.kZiznÙk 5000 _.ki= 10% izhfe;e ij
fuxZeu fd;sA lHkh _.ki=ksa ds fy;s vkosnu izkIr gks x;sA vkosnu izkfIr ds fy,
izfof"V gksxh& ¼1½

v½ _.ki= [kkrk uke 500000 :i;s] izfrHkwfr izhfe;e lap; [kkrk uke 50000 :i;s
rFkk cSad [kkrk tek 550000 :i;s
c½ cSd
a [kkrk uke 550000 :i;s rFkk _.ki= vkosnu [kkrk tek 550000 :i;s
l½ cSd
a [kkrk uke 550000 :i;s rFkk _.ki= [kkrk tek 500000 :i;s o izfrHkwfr
izhfe;e lap; [kkrk tek 50000 :i;s
n½ cSd
a [kkrk uke 500000 :i;s izfrHkwfr izhfe;e lap; [kkrk uke 50000 :i;s rFkk
_.ki= [kkrk tek 550000 :i;s
A,B,C Ltd issued 5000 fully paid up debentures of Rs. 100 each at a premium of
10% Application received for all debentures, Journal Entry will be for
application money -
A) Debentures A/c debit Rs. 500000, securities premium reserve a/c debit Rs. 50000 and
bank a/c credit rs 550000
B) Bank a/c debit Rs. 550000 and debentures application a/c credit Rs. 550000
C) Bank A/c debit Rs. 550000 debentures a/c credit Rs 500000 and securities premium
reserve a/c credit rs 50000
D) Bank A/c debit Rs. 500000, securities premium reserve A/c debit Rs 50000 and
debenture A/c credit Rs 550000
xii) dEiuh ds foRrh; fooj.k esa 'kkfey gS& ¼1½
v½ ykHk gkfu fooj.k c½ jksdM izokg fooj.k
l½ rqyu i= n½ mijksDr lHkh
Financial statements of a company includes -
A) Profit & Loss Statement B) Cash Flow Statement
C) Balance Sheet D) All of the above
xiii) fuEu esa ls jksdM cfgZxeu dk mnkgj.k gS & ¼1½
v½ eky dk jksdM foØ; c½ eky dk jksdM Ø;
l½ eky dk nku n½ iqjkus QuhZpj dk m/kkj foØ;
From the following the example of cash outlaw is -
A) Cash Sales of Goods B) Cash Purchase of Goods
 C) Goods given as Charity D) Sale of Old Furniture on credit
xiv) fuEu esa ls izpkyu fØ;kdyki esa dkSulh fØ;k 'kkfey ugha gS \ ¼1½
v½ eky dh fcØh c½ deZpkfj;ksa dks osru dk Hkqxrku
l½ eky ds Ø; ij izkIr cV~Vk n½ Hkou dk Ø;
Which of the following is not an operating Activity?
A) Sale of Goods B) Salary paid to employees
C) Discount received on purchase of goods D) Purchase of Building
xv) jksdM ,oa jksdM rqY;kad esa lfEefyr gksrk gS & ¼1½
v½ jksdM 'ks"k c½ cSd
a esa tek
l½ vYidkyhu fuos'k n½ mijksDr lHkh
Cash and Cash Equivalent includes -
A) Cash Balance B) Bank Balance
C) Short term investment D) All of the above
2) fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,% ¼i ls vii½
Fill in the blanks: ¼i to vii½
i) fdlh dEiuh }kjk tkjh fd;s tkus okys va'kks dh la[;k ls de vkosnu izkIr gksus dks
va'kks dk ----------------- dgrs gSA ¼1½
When application received is less then issued shares by a company is called
............... of shares.
ii) va'k okj.V ds izfr izkIr /ku dks ---------------- fuf/k esa lfEefyr fd;k tkrk gSA ¼1½
Received money in against of share warrant is includes in.......... Fund.
iii) u;s lk>snkj }kjk ykbZ xbZ [;kfr dh jkf'k dks iqjkus lk>snkj ----------- vuqikr esa
foHkkftr djrs gSA ¼1½
Share of good will brought in by the new partner is shared by old partners in
............ ratio.
iv) lsokfuo`r lk>snkj dks jksdM Hkqxrku ugha dj ikus dh fLFkfr esa mls QeZ }kjk ns;
jkf'k ij de ls de ------------ izfr'kr C;kt Hkh fn;k tk;sxkA ¼1½
In case the firm is not able to pay cash to retiring partner the firm will pay
minimum ..............% interest on amount able to retiring partner.
 v) ewY; âkl ,d --------------------- O;; gSA ¼1½
Depreciation is a.................... expense.
vi) _.k i= /kkjdksa dks izfrQy ds :i esa ------------ fn;k tkrk gSA ¼1½
The debenture holder are given ............ in return.
vii) Hkkjrh; dEiuh vf/kfu;e 2013 ds vuqlkj dEiuh }kjk vfxze ekax ij ---------
% dh nj ls C;kt nsus dk izko/kku gSA ¼1½
According to Indian companies Act 2013 the provision of interest is, at.............. %
on calls in advance.
3½ vfry?kqÙkjkRed iz'u % ¼ i ls x½
Very short answer type questions : ¼i to x½
i) lk>snkjh foys[k esa Li"V u gksus dh fLFkfr esa lk>snkjksa ds vkgj.k ij C;kt ds fu;e ds ckjs esa
crkb,A ¼1½
Specify the rule of interest on drawing in the absence of partnership deed.
ii) X, Y ,oa Z ykHkksa dk 1%2%1 esa ckaVrs gq, lk>snkj gSA 01 vxLr 2021 dks Z dh e`R;q gks xbZA 31
ekpZ 2022 dks lekIr gksus okys o"kZ dk ykHk 60000 :i;s FkkA e`r lk>snkj dk ykHk esa fgLlk
Kkr dhft,A ¼1½
X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 1:2:1. Z died on 1st August 2021.
Profit for the year ended 31st march 2022 was Rs. 60000 Calculate deceased partners
share in profit.
iii) va'kks }kjk lhfer dEiuh esa va'k/kkfj;ksa dk nkf;Ro fdl jkf'k rd gksrk gS \ ¼1½
At which amount the liabilities of share holders in a limited company ?
iv) jf{kr _.ki=ksa ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ ¼1½
What do you understand by Secured Debentures?
v) Vh-Mh-,l- dk iwjk uke fyf[k,A ¼1½
Write the full name of T.D.S.
vi) ,d dEiuh ds ykHk gkfu fooj.k esa vU; vk; dh fdUgh nks enksa ds uke fy[kks\ ¼1½
Give the name of any two items of statement of profit & loss of a company under the
heading of other income?
vii) ,y o ,e cjkcj ds lk>snkj gSA mUgksus ,u dks 1@4 Hkkx ds fy;s izos'k fn;kA ,y] ,e ,oa
,u dk u;k ykHk foHkktu vuqikr Kkr djks \ ¼1½
L and M are equal partners. They admitted N for 1/4 share. Calculate new profit sharing
ratio of L, M and N?
viii) futh dEiuh o lkoZtfud dEiuh esa dksbZ nks vUrj fyf[k;s \ ¼1½
Write any two difference between private company and public company?
ix) vf/kykHk@Qk;ns dk vuqikr fdls dgrs gS \ ¼1½
What is Gaining Ratio?
x) _.ki=ksa dks dEiuh ds rqyu i= esa fdl 'kh"kZd ds varxZr fn[kk;k tkrk gS \ ¼1½
In which heading debentures are shown in the balance sheet of the company?

[k.M & c
Section - B

y?kqÙkjkRed iz'u % ¼mÙkj 'kCn lhek yxHkx 50 'kCn½

Short answer type questions: (Answer word limit approx: 50 words)
4½ lk>snkjh foys[k ls vki D;k le>rs gS \blesa 'kkfey fd;s tkus okys dksbZ pkj fcUnq fyf[k,A
¼2½
What do you meant by Partnership Deed? Give any four points to be described in the
partnership deed.
5½ ;fn fdlh O;olk; ds fiNys 4 o"kksZ ds ykHkksa dk dqy ;ksXk 240000 :i;s gS ,oa lkekU;
izR;k; nj 10% gSA O;oLkk; dh dqy lEifÙk;ka 480000 :i;s rFkk ckg~; nkf;Ro 80000 :i;s gS
rks vkSlr ykHkksa ds iwt
a hdj.k ds vk/kkj ij [;kfr dh x.kuk dhft;s \ ¼2½
A sum total of last 4 years profits of a business is Rs. 240000 and normal rate of return is
10% Calculate the value of goodwill by capitalisation of average profits if the total assets
of the business is Rs. 480000 and external liabilities are Rs 80000 ?
6½ jk/kk o ehjk ykHkksa dks 3%2 esa ckaVrs gq, lk>snkj gSA mUgksus Hkfo"; esa ykHkksa dks cjkcj&cjkcj
ckaVus dk fu'p; fd;kA R;kx ,oa Qk;ns ds vuqikr dh x.kuk dhft, \ ¼2½
Radha and Meera are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. They decided to share
profits equally in the future. Calculate sacrificing and gaining ratio?
7½ ,Dl] okbZ rFkk tsM ,d QeZ esa 3%2%1 esa lk>snkj gSA okbZ ds lsokfuo`r gksus ij ,Dl rFkk
tsM us ykHkksa dks cjkcj ckaVus dk fu'p; fd;kA ml le; QeZ dh [;kfr dk ewY;kadu 1]20]000
:i;s ij fd;k x;kA fcuk [;kfr [kkrk [kksys [;kfr ds lEcU/k esa vko';d tuZy izfof"V;ka
dhft, \ ¼2½
X, Y and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1 At the time of Y's
retirement X and Z decided to share profits equally on that time the goodwill of the firm
valued at Rs. 1,20,000 Pass the necessary journal entries for the treatment of goodwill
without opening goodwill account?
8½ ,d QeZ ds fo?kVu ds le; olwyh [kkrs dk uke 'ks"k 72000 :i;s FkkA QeZ ds lk>snkj gfj]
vkse o 'kadj dk ykHk foHkktu vuqikr 7%3%2 FkkA olwyh [kkrs ds 'ks"k ds gLrkUrj.k dh izfof"V
nhft;s \ ¼2½
At the time of Dissolution of a firm the debit balance of realisation account was Rs.
72000. The profit sharing ratio of the partners Hari, Om and Shankar was 7:3:2. Give the
journal entry of transfer of the balance of realisation account?
9½ dEiuh vf/kfu;e 2013 dh /kkjk 43 ds vuqlkj vf/keku va'k D;k gS \ ¼2½
What is preference share under the Section 43 of companies Act 2013?
10½ f'kizk fyfeVsM us izkph fyfeVsM dh fofo/k lEifr;ka 1500000 :i;s dh [kjhnh rFkk fofo/k
ysunkj 300000 :i;s dks pqdkus dh ftEesnkjh Hkh yhA f'kizk fyfeVsM us izfrQy ds :i esa
100000 :i;s udn ,oa 'ks"k jkf'k gsrq 100 :i;s okys 9% _.ki= 10% izhfe;e ij tkjh fd;sA
f'kizk fyfeVsM dh iqLrdksa esa vko';d tuZy izfof"V;ka dhft;sA ¼2½
Shipra Ltd purchased sundry assets of Rs. 1500000 and also took over the liability to
pay sundry creditors of Rs. 300000. Shipra Ltd paid Rs. 100000 in purchase
consideration and issued 9% debenture of Rs. 100 each at 10% premium for remaining
amount. Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of Shipra Ltd.
11½ fuEu fooj.kksa ls C;kt O;kfIr vuqikr dh x.kuk dhft;sA dj ds i'pkr ykHk 140000 :i;s]
dj dh nj 30%] 10% nh?kZdkfyd _.k 500000 :i;s \ ¼2½
From the following details, Calculate interest coverage ratio. Profit after tax = Rs.
140000, Tax Rate = 30%, 10% long term loan = Rs 500000
12½ vafdr fyfeVsM ds ikl nks e'khus ftudh ewy ykxr Øe'k% 500000 ,oa 800000 :i;s Fks
ftu ij lafpr âkl Øe'k% 350000 ,oa 440000 :i;s FkkA âkl vifyf[kr djus ds i'pkr nksuks
e'khuksa dks vifyf[kr ewY; ds 10% ykHk ij csp fn;kA dqy jksdM izokg Kkr dhft, \
¼2½
Ankit Ltd has two machine costing Rs. 500000 and Rs. 800000 on which accumulated
depreciation was Rs. 350000 and Rs.440000 respectively after charge depreciation on
both machines. They were sold at a profit of 10% on depreciated value. Calculate
total cash flow.
13½ t; vkSj oh: ,d QeZ esa lk>snkj gSA os ykHkksa dks 3%2 esa foHkkftr djrs gSA mUgksus /kh: dks
u;s lk>snkj ds :i esa izos'k fn;kA blds fy;s t; }kjk vius fgLls dk 1@4 Hkkx ,oa oh:
}kjk vius fgLls dk 1@3 Hkkx R;kx fd;k x;kA t; oh: ,oa /kh: dk u;k ykHk foHkktu
vuqikr Kkr dhft, \ ¼2½
Jai and Veeru are the partners in a firm. They shares profits in the ratio of 3:2. They
admitted Dheeru as a new partner. For this Jai sacrificed 1/4 of his share and Veeru
sacrificed 1/3 of his share. Calculate new profit sharing ratio of Jai, Veeru and Dheeru.
14½ ih] D;w ,oa vkj ,d QeZ esa lk>snkj gSA mudk ykHk foHkktu vuqikr 2%1%1 gSA D;w dh
lsokfuo`fr ij lHkh lek;kstu djus ds i'pkr ih ,oa vkj dh iwt
a h dk tek 'ks"k Øe'k% 164000
:i;s ,oa 82000 :i;s gSA ubZ QeZ dh iwath 240000 :i;s fuf'pr dh xbZ ftls nksuksa lk>snkj
ykHk foHkktu vuqikr esa j[ksxsA 'ks"k lk>snkjksa }kjk ykbZ xbZ ;k mudksa Hkqxrku dh xbZ jkf'k dh
x.kuk djsa ,oa vko';d tuZy izfof"V;ka djsAa ¼2½
P, Q and R are partners in a firm. Their profit sharing ratio 2:1:1. On Q's retirement after
making all adjustment the credit balances of P's and Q's capitals are Rs. 164000 and Rs.
82000. New firm's capital is decided at Rs. 240000 Which they will keep in profit sharing
ratio. Calculate the actual cash to be brought in or to be paid off to the continuing
partners and pass the necessary journal entries.
15½ vof/k ds vk/kkj ij ekspuh; o vekspuh; _.ki=ksa dks le>kb;saA ¼2½
State the meaning of redeemable and irredeemable debentures on the basis of tenure.

[k.M & l
Section - C

nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u % ¼mÙkj 'kCn lhek yxHkx 100 'kCn½

Long answer type questions: (Answer word limit approx: 100 words)

16½ jke o —".k ,d QeZ esa ykHk gkfu dks 3%1 esa ckaVrs gq, lk>snkj gSA mudh o"kZ 2021&22
dh vfUre iwath Øe'k% 300000 :i;s ,oa 150000 :i;s gSA o"kZ ds nkSjku nksuks ds vkgj.k
Øe'k% 40000 :i;s ,oa 10000 :i;s Fks ftUgsa muds iwath [kkrksa esa uke dj fn;k x;k FkkA
iwath ij C;kt yxkus ls iwoZ ykHk 32000 :i;s Fkk] ftls muds iwath [kkrks esa tek dj
fn;k x;k FkkA —".k 01 vDVwcj 2021 dks vfrfjDr iwt a h 32000 :i;s QeZ esa ykrk gSA
iwath ij C;kt dh x.kuk 12% izfro"kZ dh nj ls djsAa ¼3½
 Ram and Krishna are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 3:1. Their
Capitals at the end of the year 2021-22 were Rs. 300000 and Rs. 150000. During
the year the drawing was Rs. 40000 and Rs. 10000 respectively which had been
duly debited in their capitals. Profit before changing interest on capital for the year
was Rs. 32000 which had also been credited in their profit sharing ratio. Krishna
brought an additional capital of Rs. 32000 on 01 October 2021. Calculate
interest on capital @12% p.a. for the year.
vFkok/OR

jke] ';ke vkSj eksgu ,d QeZ esa ykHk gkfu dks 3%2%1 esa ckaVrs gq, lk>snkj gSA lk>snkjh
lays[k ds vuqlkj&
1½ lk>snkjks dks iwath ij C;kt 5% okf"kZd ns; gksxkA
2½ ';ke dks 50000 :i;s dh ykHk dh xkjUVh QeZ }kjk nh xbZ FkhA
3½ lk>snkjksa ds iwath [kkrks dk izkjafHkd tek 'ks"k Øe'k% jke& 500000 :i;s] ';ke&
300000 :i;s vkSj eksgu& 100000 :i;s FkkA
4½ vkgj.k ij C;kt Øe'k% jke& 1000 :i;s ';ke& 500 :i;s vkSj eksgu& 500 :i;s
olwy fd;k tkuk gSA
o"kZ 2021&22 esa QeZ dk ykHk 1]71]000 :i;s FkkA o"kZ 2021&22 dsa fy, ykHk gkfu
fu;kstu [kkrk cukb;sA
Ram Shyam and Mohan are partners of a firm sharing prohit in the ratio of 3:2:1 . Their
partmership deed provides the following-
(1) Intenest on Capital payable to partners @ 5% p.a. .
(2) Guarantee of profits to shyam Rs 50,000 given by firm.
(3) Opening balances of partner's capital a/c respectively Ram - Rs 500000, Shyam - Rs 300000
Mohan - Rs 100000 .
(4) Interest on drawing to be charged as Ram- Rs 1000 . Shyam -Rs 500 and Mohan - Rs 500.
Profit for year 2021-22 was Rs 1, 71,000. Prepare Profit & Loss Appropriation account for the
year 2021-22.

17½ QeZ ds fo?kVu ij fuEu O;ogkjksa dh jkstukepk izfof"V;ka nhft;s %& ¼3½
eksfgr ds }kjk QuhZpj dks 40000 :i;s esa fy;k x;kA
xSj vfHkysf[kr lEifÙk dks cspus ij 25000 :i;s olwy gq,A
olwyh ij ykHk dh jkf'k 75000 :i;s dks eksfgr o jksfgr us 3%2 esa foHkkftr fd;kA
Give the journal entries from the following transaction on the dissolution of the firm -
Furniture is taken over by Mohit at Rs. 40000
Rs. 25000 realised from the sale of an unrecorded asset.
Profit on realisation amounting to Rs. 75000 distribute between Mohit and Rohit in the
ratio of 3:2
vFkok/OR
lk>snkjh QeZ fo?kVu D;k gS \ lk>snkjh dk fo?kVu vkSj lk>snkjh QeZ dk fo?kVu esa varj
crkb;saA
What is dissolution of a partnership firm? Write distinction between dissolution of
partnership and dissolution of partnership firm.
18½ fuEufyf[kr lwpukvksa ls O;kikfjd izkIr vkorZ vuqikr dh x.kuk dhft, %& ¼3½
izpkyu ls dqy vkxe ¾ 800000 :i;s
izpkyu ls udn vkxe ¾ izpkyu ls dqy vkxe dk 15%
1 vizy
s 2021 dks O;kikfjd izkI; ¾60000 :i;s
31 ekpZ 2022 dks O;kikfjd izkI; ¾ 100000 :i;s
Calculate Trade Receivables turnover ratio from the following information.
Total Revenue from operations = Rs. 800000
Cash Revenue from operations = 15% of total revenue from operations
Trade receivables as at 01.04.2021 = Rs. 60000
Trade receivables as at 31.03.2022 = Rs. 100000
vFkok/OR

vki ,d QeZ dh _.k 'kks/ku {kerk dk v/;;u dSls djsxs \

How would you study the solvency position of a firm ?
19½ fuEufyf[kr lwpukvksa ls foRrh; fØ;kdykiksa ls jksdM izokg dk ifjdyu djsa %& ¼3½
01 vizsy 2020 dks nh?kZdkyhu _.k ¾1200000 :i;s
31 ekpZ 2021 dks nh?kZdkyhu _.k ¾1400000 :i;s
o"kZ ds nkSjku dEiuh us 300000 :i;s ds _.kksa dks pqdrk fd;kA
Calculate cash flow from financing activity from the following information.
Long Term Loans as at 01.04.2020 = Rs. 1200000
Long Term Loans as at 31.03.2021 = Rs. 1400000
During the year the company repaid a loan of Rs. 300000
 vFkok/OR
jksdM izokg fooj.k cukus dk D;k mn~ns'; gS \ izpkyu fØ;kvksa ls jksdM varokZg vkSj izpkyu
fØ;kvksa ls jksdM cfgokZg lac/a kh ensa crkb,A
What are the objectives of preparing cash flow statement? Write the name of items
related to cash inflow from operating activates and cash outflow from operating
activities.
[k.M & n
Section - D
fuca/kkRed iz'u % ¼mÙkj 'kCn lhek yxHkx 200 'kCn½
Essay type questions: (Answer word limit approx: 200 words)

20½ vej vkSj vdcj ,d QeZ esa lk>snkj gSA os ykHkksa dks 2%1 esa ckaVrs gSA ,UFkksuh QeZ esa 1@4
Hkkx ds fy;s izos'k djrk gSA og QeZ esa 300000 :i;s dh iwt
a h ysdj vk;sxkA vej o vdcj
dh iwt
a h muds ykHk foHkktu vuqikr ds vk/kkj ij lek;ksftr dh tk;sxhA 31 ekpZ 2022 dks
,UFkksuh ds izo's k ls iwoZ QeZ dk fpðk fuEufyf[kr gS %& ¼4½

31 ekpZ 2022 dks vej o vdcj dk fpðk

nkf;Ro jkf'k ¼:-½ ifjlEifÙk;k¡ jkf'k ¼:-½
ysunkj 80000 gLrLFk jksdM 20000
ns; foi= 40000 cSadLFk jksdM 100000
lkekU; lap; 60000 fofo/k nsunkj 80000
iwt
a h LVkWd 100000
vej 500000 QuhZpj 50000
vdcj 320000 820000 e'khujh 250000
Hkou 400000
1000000 1000000
le>kSrs dh vU; 'krsZ fuEu gS %&
1- ,UFkksuh 120000 :i;s dh jkf'k [;kfr ds :i esa yk;sxkA
2- nsunkjksa ij 6% dh nj ls Mcwr _+.k ds fy;s izko/kku djsAa
3- Hkou 450000 :i;s ,oa e'khujh 230000 :i;s ij ewY;kafdr dh tk;sxhA
4- pkyw [kkrs [kksydj vej] vdcj vkSj ,UFkksuh dh iwt
a h dk lek;kstu fd;k tk;sxkA
vko';d cgh[kkrs rFkk ,UFkksuh ds izo's k ds i'pkr rqyu i= rS;kj djsAa
 Amar and Akbar are partners in a firm. They shares profits in the ratio of 2:1.
Anthony admitted in the firm for 1/4 th share. He will bring capital of Rs. 300000.
The capitals of Amar and Akbar will be adjusted in their profit sharing ratio. The
Balance sheet of the firm as on 31st March 2022 before the admission of Anthony.
Balance sheet of Amar and Akbar as on 31.03.2022
Liabilites Amount (Rs.) Assets Amount (Rs.)
Creditors 80000 Cash in hand 20000
Bills Payables 40000 Cash at Bank 100000
General Reserves 60000 Sundry Debtors 80000
100000
Capital Stock
50000
Amar: 500000 Furniture
820000 250000
Akbar: 320000 Machinery
400000
Building
1000000 1000000
The other conditions of the agreement are :-
1. Anthony will bring Rs. 120000 as his share of goodwill.
2. Provision on Bad Debt will be made at 6% on debtors.
3. Building and Machinery will be valued at Rs. 450000 and Rs. 230000
4. The capital account of Amar, Akbar and Anthony are to be adjusted by opening
current account.
Prepare necessary ledger accounts and Balance Sheet after Anthony admission.
vFkok@OR
[;kfr dk vFkZ crkb,A [;kfr ds ewY;kadu dh fof/k;ksa dks le>kb,A
Explain the meaning of goodwill. Describe the different methods of calculation of
goodwill.

21½ MhyDl fyfeVsM us 10 :i;s okys 50000 lerk va'k 10% izhfe;e ij turk esa fuxZfer
fd;sA izR;sd va'k ij ns; jkf'k;ka fuEu izdkj Fkh %& ¼4½
vkosnu ij 3 :i;s
vkosnu ij 4 :i;s ¼izhfe;e lfgr½
izFke ekax ij 2 :i;s
f}rh; ekax ij 2 :i;s
 Delux Ltd issued 50000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at 10% premium. The
amount payable on each share as follows:-
On application - Rs. 3 per share
On allotment - Rs. 4 per share (including premium)
On 1st Call - Rs. 2 per share
On 2nd Call - Rs. 2 per share
vFkok@OR
lu'kkbu fyfeVsM us 10 :i;s okys 10000 va'k 11 :i;s izfr va'k ij turk esa vfHknku
ds fy;s fuxZfer fd;sA izR;sd va'k ij jkf'k;ka fuEu izdkj gS %&
vkosnu ij & 3 :i;s
vkoaVu ij & 4 :i;s ¼izhfe;e lfgr½
izFke o vfUre ekax ij & 4 :i;s
12000 va'kks ds fy;s vkosnu izkIr gq, vkSj lapkydks us lHkh dks vkuqikfrd vkoaVu fd;kA
Jh vt; ftUgksus 120 va'kks ds fy;s vkosnu fd;k os vkoaVu o ekax jkf'k dk Hkqxrku
djus esa vlQy jgsA
Jh fot; ftuds ikl 200 va'k Fks os ekax jkf'k dk Hkqxrku djus esa vlQy jgsA bu lHkh
va'kks dks tCr dj fy;k x;kA
mijksDr O;ogkjksa dh tuZy izfof"V;ka dhft;sA
Sunshine Ltd. offered for public subscription 10000 shares of Rs. 10 each at Rs. 11 per share.
The amount payable on each share as follows:-
On application - Rs. 3 per share
On allotment - Rs. 4 per share (including premium)
On 1st and Final Call - Rs. 4 per share
Applications were received for 12000 shares and the directors made pro-rata allotment to all.
Mr. Ajay who applied for 120 shares could not pay the allotment and call money.
Mr. Vijay holder of 200 shares failed to pay the call money.
All these share were forfeited. Record the Journal Entries for the above transactions.

22½ vYQk fyfeVsM us 01 tuojh 2021 dks 100 :i;s izfr _.ki= okys 100000] 8% _.ki= 9%
cV~Vs ij fuxZfer fd;sA izfrHkwfr izhfe;e lap; dk 'ks"k 800000 :i;s gSA ;fn _.ki= 5 o"kZ
i'pkr 5% izhfe;e ij 'kks/kuh; gS rks cV~Vk@gkfu dks vifyf[kr djrs gq, _.ki= fuxZeu
lEcU/kh jkstukepk izfof"V;ka nhft;sA ¼4½
Alfa ltd has issued 100000, 8% debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 9% on
January 01, 2021. The company has balance of Rs. 800000 in securities premium reserve.
If the debentures are redeemable after 5 year at a premium of 5%. Pass necessary journal
entries for issue of debentures and write off discount/Loss on issue of debentures.
vFkok@ OR
le~ikf'Zod izfrHkwfr ds :i esa _.ki=ksa dk fuxZeu ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ bls [kkrk
iqLrdksa esa fdl izdkj fn[kk;k tkrk gS \
What do you meant by debentures issued as collateral securities? How it is shown
in the books of accounts?
 iz’u&i= dh ;kstuk 2024

d{kk & XII

fo"k; & O;kolkf;d v/;;u
vof/k & 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd
a & 80
1- mn~ns'; gsrq vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a mn~ns'; vadHkkj izfr'kr
1- Kku 31 38.75
2- vocks/k 21 26.25
3- Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr 13 16.25
4- dkS'ky@ekSfydrk 15 18.75
;ksx 80 100

2- iz'uksa ds izdkjokj vadHkkj &

Ø- iz'uksa dk izdkj iz'uksa dh vad dqy vad izfr'kr izfr'kr laHkkfor
la- la[;k izfr iz'u ¼vadks dk½ ¼iz'uksa dk½ le;
1- oLrqfu"B 15 01 15 18.75 29.41 12
2- fjDr LFkku 07 01 07 8.75 13.73 6
3- vfry?kqÙkjkRed 10 01 10 12.50 19.61 10
4- y?kqÙkjkRed 12 02 24 30.00 23.53 18
5- nh?kZmÙkjh; 04 03 12 15.00 7.84 66
6- fuca/kkRed 03 04 12 15.00 5.88 83
;ksx 51 80 100-00 100.00 195 feuV

fodYi ;kstuk % [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa gSa Aa

3- fo"k; oLrq dk vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a fo"k; oLrq vadHkkj izfr'kr
1 izcU/k dh izd`fr ,oa egRo 6 7.50

2 izcU/k ds fl)kUr 7 8.75

3 O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k 3 3.75

4 fu;kstu 6 7.50

5 laxBu 8 10.00

6 fu;qfDrdj.k 7 8.75

7 funsZ'ku 8 10.00

8 fu;a=.k 5 6.25

9 O;kolkf;d foÙk izcU/ku 11 13.75

10 foi.ku 11 13.75

11 miHkksDr laj{k.k 8 10.00

;ksx 80 100
 iz'u&i= CY;w fizUV
d{kk & XII fo"k; %& O;kolkf;d v?;;u iw.kkZad & 80
Ø-la- mÌs'; bdkbZ@mi bdkbZ Kku vocks/k Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr dkS'ky@ekSfydrk ;ksx

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed
nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed
y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed
fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku
fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed
oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B
1 izcU/k dh izd`fr ,oa egRo 1(1) 1(1)
4(2)
6(4)

2 izcU/k ds fl)kUr 1(1)

2(1)
1(1) 3(1)* 7(4)

3 O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k 1(1)

2(1)
3(2)

4 fu;kstu 1(1) 1(1)

2(1) 2(2)
6(5)

5 laxBu 1(1) 1(1)

2(1)
4(1)* 8(4)

6 fu;qfDrdj.k 1(1) 1(1)

2(1)
3(1)* 7(4)

7 funsZ'ku 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 3(1)* 8(5)

8 fu;a=.k 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 5(4)

9 O;kolkf;d foÙk izcU/ku 1(1) 1(1) 1(1)

1(1)
2(1) 4(1)* 11(7)
1(1)

10 foi.ku 1(1) 1(1)

2(1) 1(1)
4(1)* 2(2) 11(7)

11 miHkksDr laj{k.k 1(1)

2(1) 3(1)*
2(2) 8(5)

3(1)
8(8) 6(6) 6(6) 8(4) 2(2) 1(1) 2(2) 12(6) 4(1) 2(1) 3(1) 8(2) 5(5) 2(2) 2(1) 6(2) 80(51)

;ksx

fodYiksa dh ;kstuk %& [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa izR;sd esa ,d vkarfjd fodYi gSA uksV%& dks"Bd ds ckgj dh la[;k ^vadks*a dh rFkk vanj dh la[;k ^iz'uksa* ds |ksrd gSA
gLrk{kj
 ekè;fed f'k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku] vtesj
e‚My ç'u i= mPp ekè;fed ijh{kk 2024
fo"k;% O;kolkf;d v/;;u

Subject - Business Study

d{kk& 12
le;% 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kZd% 80

*ijh{kkÆFk;ksa ds fy, lkekU; funsZ'k%

GENERAL INSTRUCTION TO THE EXAMINEES :

1- ijh{kkFkÊ loZçFke vius ç'u i= ij ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksaA

Candidate must write first his/her Roll No- on the question paper compulsorily-

2- lHkh ç'u djus vfuok;Z gSA

All the questions are compulsory-

3- çR;sd ç'u dk mÙkj nh xà mÙkj iqfLrdk es gh fy[ksaA

Write the answer to each question in the given answer book only-

4- ftu ç'uksa es vkUrfjd [k.M gS mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA

For questions having more than one part] the answers to those parts are to be written together in continuity-

5- ç'u dk mÙkj fy[kus ls iwoZ ç'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA

Write down the serial number of the question before- attempting it-

6- ç'u i= ds fgUnh o vaxzsth :ikUrj.k esa fdlh çdkj dh =qfV A vUr fojksèkkHkkl gksus ij fgUnh
Hkk"kk ds ç'u dks gh lgÈ ekusaA
If there is any error/difference/Contradiction in Hindi & English versions of the question paper, the question
of Hindi version should be treated valid-

7- ç'u Øekad 16 ls 22 es vkUrfjd fodYi gSA

There are internal choices in Question No. 16 to 22 .
 [k.M & v
SECTION- A

1- cgqfodYih ç'u ¼I ls XV½%

fuEu ç'uksa ds mÙkj dk lgh fodYi p;u dj mÙkj iqfLrdk esa fyf[k,A
1. Multiple Choice Questions: (i to xv)

Choose the correct option and write in given answers book.

¼i½ çcUèk dk lkj gS \ ¼1½

¼v½ funsZ'ku ¼c½ leUo;
¼l½ fu;a=.k ¼n½ laxBu
Essence of management is-

¼A½ Direction ¼B½ Coordination ²

¼C½ Controlling ² ¼D½ organization

¼ii½ gsujh Qs;ksy }kjk çcUèk ds fdrus fl)kUr crk;s x;s gSa \ ¼1½
¼v½ 13 ¼c½ 15
¼l½ 14 ¼n½ 12
How many principles given by Henry Fayal ?

¼A½ 13 ¼B½ 15

¼C½ 14² ¼D½ 12

¼iii½ Hkkjr ljdkj us 500 :i;s vkSj 1000 #i;s ds uksVksa dh fofèkekU;rk fdl frfFk dks
lekIr dj nh \ ¼1½
¼v½ 8 uoEcj 2017 ¼c½ 18 uoEcj 2016
¼l½ 8 uoEcj 2016 ¼n½ 8 fnlecj 2016
On which date did the Govt- of India end the legal Validity of 500 and 1000 rupees notes ?
¼A½ 8 November 2017 ¼B½ 18 November 2016
¼C½ 8 November 2016 ¼D ½ 8 December 2016

¼iv½ fu;qfädj.k esa 'kkfey gSa& ¼1½

¼v½ HkrhZ ¼c½ p;u
¼l½ izf'k{k.k ¼n½ mijksDr lHkh
Staffing includes -

¼A½ Recruitment ¼B½ Selection

¼C½ Training ¼D ½ All of the above

¼v½ igys ls ;g fu'p; djuk fd *Hkfo"; esa D;k djuk gS* rFkk *dSls djuk gS* dgykrk gS& ¼1½
¼v½ leUo; ¼c½ funsZ'ku
¼l½ fu;a=.k ¼n½ fu;kstu
Deciding in advance that 'what to do' and 'How to do' is called

¼A½ Coordination ¼B½ Direction

¼C½ Controlling ¼D½ Planning

¼Vi½ vko';drk Øe&vfHkçsj.kk dk fl)kUr ds tud dkSu gS \ ¼1½

¼v½ tktZ Vsjh ¼c½mfoZd
¼l½ gsujh Qs;ksy ¼n½ vczkge ekLyks
Who developed the 'Need Hierarchy Theory of Motivation' ?

(A) George Terry (B) Urwick

(C) Henry Fayol (D) Abraham Maslow

¼Vii½ fueU=.k izfØ;k ds pj.k gS%& ¼1½

¼v½ ikap ¼c½ pkj
¼l½ N% ¼n½ rhu
Steps of Control process is -

(A) Five (B) Four

(C) Six (D) Three

¼viii½ fuEu esa ls LFkk;h lEifÙk ugÈ gS \ ¼1½

¼v½ Hkwfe ¼c½ Hkou
¼l½ dkj[kkuk e'khu ¼n½ nsunkj
Which of the following is not a fixed Asset-

(A Land (B) Building

(C) Factory Machine (D) Debtors

¼ix½ iwath lajpuk esa Lokehxr fufèk esa lfEefyr gSa& ¼1½
¼v½ _.k i= ¼c½ lerk va'k
¼l½ iwokZfèkdkj va'k ¼n½ lerk ,oa iwokZfèkdkj nksuksa
In Capital Structure, Owner's Fund includes

(A) Debentures (B) Equity Shares

(C) Preference Shares (D) Both Equity and Preference shares

¼x½ fuEu esa ls dPps eky dk mnkgj.k ugÈ gS & ¼1½

¼v½ #Ã ¼c½ èkkxk
¼l½ flys gq, diM+s ¼n½ buesa ls dksÃA
Which of the following is not the example of raw material?

(A) Cotton (B) Thread

(C) Stitched clothes (D) None

¼xi½ dk;Z'khy iwath dh x.kuk dk lw= gS& ¼1½

¼v½ pkyw lEifÙk;k+ $ pkyw nkf;Ro
¼c½ pkyw lEifÙk;k¡ & pkyw nkf;Ro
¼l½ rjy lEifÙk;k¡ & pkyw nkf;Ro
¼n½ pkyw nkf;Ro & pkyw lEifÙk;k¡
Formula of calculation of working capital is-

(A) Current Assets + Current Liabilities

(B) Current Assets - Current liabilities

(C) Liquid Assets - Current liabilities

(D) Current liabilities - Current Assets

¼xii½iSdsftax ds Lrj gSa & ¼1½
¼v½ nks ¼c½ rhu
¼l½ pkj ¼n½ ikap
Levels of packaging are -

( A) Two (B) Three

(C) Four (D) Five

¼xiii½ czkaM dk og Hkkx ftls iqdkjk ugha tk ldrk ysfdu ftls igpkuk tk ldrk gS dgykrk gS &
¼1½
¼v½ czkM
a uke ¼c½ czkM
a fpUg
¼l½ VªsM ekdZ ¼n½ buesa ls dksbZ ugh
That Part of a brand which cannot be spoken but which can be recognized is called -

(A) Brand Name (B) Brand Mark

(C) Trade mark (D) None

¼xiv½ miHkksäk laj{k.k vf/kfu;eu 2019 us ---------------------------------dk LFkku fy;k gS & ¼1½
¼v½ vf/kfu;e 1986 ¼c½ vf/kfu;e 2000
¼l½ vf/kfu;e 2012 ¼n½ vf/kfu;e 2015
Consumer Protection Act 2019 has replaced...................

(A) Act 1986 (B) Act 2000

(C) Act 2012 (D) Act 2015

¼xv½ ftyk vk;ksx dks jkf'k rd ds fooknks dh lquokbZ dk vf/kdkj izkIr gS & ¼1½
¼v½ ,d djksM+ :i;s rd ¼c½ ,d djksM ls vf/kd
¼l½ 50 yk[k :i;s rd ¼n½ 50 yk[k :i;s ls vf/kd
District Forms has jurisdiction to entertain the complaints to the extent the amount of -

(A) Up to One Crore Rupees (B) more than One Crore Rupees

(C) Up to 50 Lakh Rupees (D) more than 50 Lakh Rupees

2- fjä LFkkuksa dh iwÆr dhft, ¼1 ls VII½

2. Fill in the blanks ¼i to VII½-

¼i½ dk;Z dks U;wure ykxr ij lgh <ax ls djuk ----------------------- dgykrk gSA ¼1½
Doing the task correctly and with minimum cost is called.......................
¼ii½ fu;kstu dk vFkZ gS ---------- dks ns[kukA ¼1½
Planning means looking.............
¼iii½ tc fu.kZ; ysus dk vf/kdkj dsoy mPp izcU/k ds ikl gksrk gS rks mls ---------------------
laxBu dgrs gSA ¼1½
When decision making authority is retained by higher management level is called................. Organization.
¼iv½ ,d O;kolkf;d laLFkk eas izcU/kd }kjk deZpkfj;ksa ds dk;Z eas ekxZn'kZu iznku djuk
--------------- dgykrk gSA ¼1½
In an business organization, guiding employees in their work by management is called ........... .
¼v½ va'k/kkfj;ksa dks va'k iwath ds izfrQy ds :i eas -------------------- feyrk gSA ¼1½
Share holders gets ................. in Consideration of their share capital
¼vi½ fu;kstu ,oa -------------------- izcU/k ds vi`FkDdjh; ;et ¼tqMoka½ gSA ¼1½
Planning and.............. are the inspirable twins of management.
¼vii½ fdlh oLrq ds czkaM ;k mlds fdlh Hkkx dk dkuwuh laj{k.k izkIr fd;k tkuk ---------------
dgykrk gSA ¼1½
A brand or part of a brand that is given legal protection is called.............

3- vfry?kqÙkjkRed iz'u ¼I ls X½
3. Very Short Answer Question ¼I ls X½

¼i½ Vsyj dk vaxwBk Vsd fu;e D;k gS \ ¼1½

What is the rule of Thumb?

¼ii½ fu;kstu dSls ekxZn'kZu iznku djrk gS \ ¼1½

How does planning provides direction?

¼iii½ fu;kstu dh dksbZ nks lhek,a fyf[k, \ ¼1½

Write any two limitations of planning?

¼iv½ fodsUnzh—r laxBu dk vFkZ crkb, \ ¼1½

Explain the meaning of decentralized organization?

¼v½ deZpkfj;ksa dh HkrhZ ds dksbZ nks izdkj fyf[k, \ ¼1½

Write any two types of recruitment of employees?
¼vi½ ^usr`Ro dh ewy 'kSfy;ksa* ds uke fyf[k, \ ¼1½
Give the name of 'Leadership Styles'?

¼vii½ fu;a=.k izfØ;k esa ^viokn }kjk izcU/k* D;k gS \ ¼1½

What is 'Management by Exception' in controlling process?

¼viii½ iwath lajpuk dk D;k vFkZ gS \ ¼1½

What is meant by Capital Structure?

¼ix½ foØ; lao/kZu dk vFkZ crkb, \ ¼1½

Explain the meaning of Sales Promotion?

¼x½ miHkksDrk dkSu gksrk gS \ ¼1½

Who is Consumer?

[k.M&c
Section-B
y?kqÙkjkRed iz'u ¼4 ls 15½
Short Answer Question ¼4 to 15½

fuEu ç'uksa ds mÙkj ,d iafä es nhft,%

4- çcU/k dks cgq&vk;keh vo/kkj.kk D;ksa ekuk tkrk gS \ ¼2½
Why management called multi-dimensional concept?

5- is'ks dh dksbZ nks fo'ks"krk,sa le>kb;sA ¼2½

Explain any two characteristics of profession.

6- 'lksiku J`a[kyk' vkSj 'lery lEidZ' ds fl)kUr ds ckjs esa la{ksi esa crkb;sA ¼2½
Breifly explain the concept of "Scalar Chain' and 'Gang Plank'

7- O;kolkf;d i;kZoj.k ds dksbZ pkj rRoksa dks le>kb;sA ¼2½

Explain any four dimensions of Business Environment.

8- fu;kstu dh dksbZ&pkj fo'ks"krk,sa crkb;sA ¼2½

Give any Four Features of planning-

9- vkSipkfjd ,oa vukSipkfjd laxBu esa dksbZ pkj vUrj crkb;sA ¼2½
Give any Four differences between Formal and Informal Organization.

10- deZpkfj;ksa dh HkrhZ ds czkã lzkrs ds ykHkksa dks le>kb;sA ¼2½

Explain the importance of External Source of Recruitment.

11- vaxwjh yrk laizs"k.k ds fofHkUu usVodZ le>kb;s \ ¼2½

Explain different network of Grapevine Communication?

12- fu;a=.k dk vFkZ ,oa bldh dksbZ pkj lhek,a fyf[k;sA ¼2½
Write the meaning and any four Limitations of Controlling.

13- fofÙk; fu.kZ; dks çHkkfor djus okys dksbZ pkj dkjdksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA ¼2½
Describe any four factors affecting financial decision.

14- foi.ku feJ ds pkj oxksZa dks Li"V dhft;sA ¼2½

Explain four categories of Marketing Mix.

15- miHkksäk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e 2019 ds vUrxZr] jkT; vk;ksx o jk"Vªh; vk;ksx }kjk miHkksä
f'kdk;rksa dk fuokj.k fdl çdkj fd;k tkrk gS \ ¼2½
Under The Consumer Protection Act 2019, how the consumer grievances are redressed by State Commission
and National Commission?

[k.M& l
SECTION-C
nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u
Long Answer Question

16- Vsyj ds oSKkfud çcU/k ds fl)kUr ds ckjs esa le>kb;sA ¼3½

Explain Taylor's scientific management Principles

OR/vFkok

çcU/k ds {ks= esa gsujh Qs;ksy ds ;ksxnku dks Li"V djsaA

Discuss the Henry Fayal's Contribution in the field of management.

17- deZpkfj;ksa ds çf'k{k.k dh 'vku n t‚c' fof/k;ksa vkSj 'v‚Q n t‚c' fof/k;ks dk o.kZu djsaA ¼3½
Describe 'On the Job' methods and 'Of the Job' methods of Employee's training .

OR/ vFkok

fu;qfädj.k D;k gS\ blds fofHkUu pj.kksa dk o.kZu djsaA

What is 'staffing'? Explain different steps of it .

18- çksRlkgu D;k gS \ foÙkh; vkSj xSj foÙkh; çksRlkgu dh fof/k;ksa dks le>kb;sA ¼3½
What is 'Incentives'? Explain Financial and Non Financial Incentives.
 OR/vFkok
funsZ'ku dk vFkZ le>kb;sA bldh fo'ks"krkvksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA
Explain the meaning of Directing. Describe the characteristics of it .
19-Hkkjrh; miHkksDrk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e 2019 ds vuqlkj] miHkksDrk ds vf/kdkj Li"V dhft;sA ¼3½
According to Indian Consumer Protection Act 2019, Clarify the Rights of Consumer.

OR/vFkok

miHkksDrk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e ds egRo dks le>kb;sA

Explain the importance of Consumer protection Act.

[k.M& n
SECTION-D
fucU/kkRed iz'u
Essay Type Question (200 Words)
20- laxBu dk vFkZ D;k gS \ laxBu dh çfØ;k ds ckjs esa le>kb;sA ¼4½
What is the meaning of Organization? Explain the process of organization.

OR/vFkok

vUrj.k D;k gS\ vUrj.k ds egRo ds fofHkUUk fcUnqvksa dks le>kb;saA

What is Delegation? Describe the various Point of Importance of Delegation.

21- LFkk;h iwath D;k gS\ LFkk;h iwath dks çHkkfor djus okys ?kVdksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA ¼4½
What is Fixed Capital? Explain the factors affecting Fixed Capital.

OR/vFkok

dk;Z'khy iwath dk vFkZ fyf[k;sA dk;Z'khy iwath dks çHkkfor djus okys dkjdksa dh o.kZu dhft;sA
Write the meaning of Working Capital. Explain the factors affecting Working Capital.

22- foKkiu ij fd;k x;k O;; ,d lkekftd viO;; gSA D;k vki bl dFku ls lger gSa\ bl
dFku ds i{k ,oa foi{k esa vius fopkj nhft;sA ¼4½
The expenditure on advertising is a social waste. Do you agree with this statement? Give your views in
favour and against of this statement.

vFkok@OR
fuEu dks Li"V dhft;sA
¼A½ mRiknu dh vo/kkj.kk ¼B½mRikn dh vo/kkj.kk
¼C½ fcØh dh vo/kkj.kk ¼D½ foi.ku dh vo/kkj.kk
Explain the following-

¼A½ Concept of production ¼B½ Concept of Product

¼C½ Concept of Selling ¼D½ Concept of Marketing

 iz’u&i= dh ;kstuk 2024

d{kk & XII

fo"k; & xf.kr
vof/k & 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd
a & 80
1- mn~ns'; gsrq vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a mn~ns'; vadHkkj izfr'kr
1- Kku 24 30
2- vocks/k 20 25
3- Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr 24 30
4- dkS'ky@ekSfydrk 12 15
;ksx 80 100

2- iz'uksa ds izdkjokj vadHkkj &

Ø- iz'uksa dk izdkj iz'uksa dh vad dqy vad izfr'kr izfr'kr laHkkfor
la- la[;k izfr iz'u ¼vadks dk½ ¼iz'uksa dk½ le;
1- oLrqfu"B 15 1 15 18.75 29.41 30
2- fjDr LFkku 7 1 7 08.75 13.73 15
3- vfry?kqÙkjkRed 10 1 10 12.50 19.61 35
4- y?kqÙkjkRed 12 2 24 30.00 23.53 45
5- nh?kZmÙkjh; 4 3 12 15.00 07.84 35
6- fuca/kkRed 3 4 12 15.00 05.88 35
;ksx 51 56 100-00 100.00 195 feuV

fodYi ;kstuk % [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa gSa A

3- fo"k; oLrq dk vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a fo"k; oLrq vadHkkj izfr'kr
1 lEcU/k ,oa Qyu 3 03.75

2 izfrykse f=dks.kferh; Qyu 4 05.00

3 vkO;wg 5 06.25

4 lkjf.kd 5 06.25

5 lkarR;rk ,oa vodyuh;rk 8 10.00

6 vodytks ds vuqi;ksx 6 07.50

7 lekdyu 12 15.00

8 ldkdyuks ds vuqi;ksx 4 05.00

9 vody lehdj.k 6 07.50

10 lfn'k chtxf.kr 7 08.75

11 f=foeh; T;kfefr 9 11.25

12 jSf[kd izkx
s zkeu 4 5.00

13 izkf;drk 7 8.75

;ksx 80 100.00
 iz'u&i= CY;w fizUV
d{kk & XII fo"k; %& xf.kr iw.kkZd
a & 80
Ø-la- mÌs'; bdkbZ@mi bdkbZ Kku vocks/k Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr dkS'ky@ekSfydrk ;ksx

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed
nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed
y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed
fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku
fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed
oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B
1 lEcU/k ,oa Qyu 1(1) 2(1) 3(2)

2 izfrykse f=dks.kferh; Qyu 1(1) 1(1)

1(2)
4(4)

3 vkO;wg 1(1)
2(1) 2(1) 5(3)

4 lkjf.kd 1(1) 1(2)

2(1) 5(4)

5 lkarR;rk ,oa vodyuh;rk 1(1)

1(1) 2(1)
2(2)
8(5)

6 vodytks ds vuqi;ksx 1(1)

1(1) 1(2) 2(1) 6(5)

7 lekdyu 1(1)
2(1)
1(2)
4*(1) 3*(1) 12(6)

8 ldkdyuks ds vuqi;ksx 1(1)

1(1) 2(1) 4(3)

9 vody lehdj.k 1(1) 1(1) 1(1)

3*(1) 6(4)

10 lfn'k chtxf.kr 1(1) 1(1) 2(1) 1(1)

1(2) 7(6)

11 f=foeh; T;kfefr 1(2)

4*(1
3*(1) 9(4)
)

12 jSf[kd izkx
s zkeu 4*(1) 4(1)

13 izkf;drk 1(2)
3*(1
2(1) 7(4)
)

;ksx 14(14) 4(4) 6(3) 1(1) 6(6) 6(3) 3(1) 4(1) 2(2) 4(4) 8(4) 6(3) 4(1) 1(1) 4(2) 3(1) 4(1) 80(51)

fodYiksa dh ;kstuk %& [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa izR;sd esa ,d vkarfjd fodYi gSSA uksV%& dks"Bd ds ckgj dh la[;k ^vadks*a dh rFkk vanj dh la[;k ^iz'uksa* ds |ksrd gSA
gLrk{kj
 mPp ek/;fed ijh{kk] 2024
Senior Secondary Examination, 2024
uewuk iz'u&i=
Model Paper
fo"k; & xf.kr
Sub : Mathematics
d{kk & 12oha
Class : 12th

le;% 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd% 80

ijh{kkÆFk;ksa ds fy, lkekU; funsZ'k%

GENERAL INSTRUCTION TO THE EXAMINEES :

1- ijh{kkFkÊ loZçFke vius ç'u i= ij ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksaA

Candidate must write first his/her Roll No- on the question paper compulsorily.

2- lHkh ç'u djus vfuok;Z gSA

All the questions are compulsory.

3- çR;sd ç'u dk mÙkj nh xà mÙkj iqfLrdk es gh fy[ksaA

Write the answer to each question in the given answer book only.

4- ftu ç'uksa es vkUrfjd [k.M gS mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA

For questions having more than one part] the answers to those parts are to be written together in
continuity.

5- ç'u dk mÙkj fy[kus ls iwoZ ç'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA

Write down the serial number of the question before- attempting it.

6- ç'u i= ds fgUnh o vaxzsth :ikUrj.k esa fdlh çdkj dh =qfV@vUrj@fojksèkkHkkl gksus ij

fgUnh Hkk"kk ds ç'u dks gh lgÈ ekusaA
If there is any error/difference/Contradiction in Hindi & English versions of the question paper, the
question of Hindi version should be treated valid.

7- ç'u Øekad 16 ls 22 es vkUrfjd fodYi gSA

There are internal choices in Question No. 16 to 22 .
1- cgqfodYih; iz’u &

Multiple choice question

(i) eku yhft;s fd f:R R , f(x)= (x)3}kjk ifjHkkf"kr gS rks lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft;sA

v- 𝑓 ,dSdh vkPnknd gS c- 𝑓 cgq,dh vkPNknd gS

l- 𝑓 ,dSdh gS ij vkPNknd ugha gS n- 𝑓u rks ,dSdh gS vkSj uk gh vkPNknd gS(1)

Let f:R R , be defined as f(x)= (x)3 chose the correct answer

(a) f is one - one onto (b) f is many – one onto

(c) f is one - one but not onto (d) f is neither one one nor onto

(ii) { −
1
2
dk eku gS &

v- c- l- n-1 (1)

{ −
1
2
is equal to –

(a) (b) (c) (d) 1

(iii) eku yhft, fd X, Y, Z, W rFkk P Øe'k% 2 𝑋 𝑛, 3 𝑋 𝑘, 2 𝑋 𝑝, 𝑛 𝑋 3 rFkk 𝑝 𝑋 𝑘 dksfV;ks ds

vkO;wg gSA ;fn 𝑛 = 𝑝 rks vkO;wg 7𝑋 − 5𝑍 dh dksfV gS &
v- p x 2 c- 2 x n l- n x 3 n-p x n (1)
Assume X, Y, Z, W and P are matrix of order 2 𝑋 𝑛, 3 𝑋 𝑘, 2 𝑋 𝑝, 𝑛 𝑋 3 and 𝑝 𝑋 𝑘
respectively if 𝑛 = 𝑝 then the order of the matrix 7𝑋 − 5𝑍 is .
(a) 𝑝 x 2 (b) 2 x n (c) n x 3 (d) p x n

x 2 6 2
(iv) ;fn = rks 𝑋 cjkcj gS &
18 x 18 6
v- 6 c- ± 6 l- -6 n-0 (1)
x 2 6 2
if = then x is equal to –
18 x 18 6
(a) 6 (b) ± 6 (c) -6 (d) 0
(v) Qyucos(sinx) dk vodyt gS&

v- sin(sinx) c- sin(cosx) l- -sin(sinx) n-–cosx sin(sinx) (1)

the derivative of function cos(sinx) is

(a) sin(sinx) (b) sin(cosx) (c) -sin(sinx) (d) –cosx sin(sinx)

(vi) ,d o`r dh f=T;k 𝑟 = 6𝑐𝑚, ij 𝑟 ds lkis{k {ks=Qy esa ifjorZu dh nj gS&

v- 10π c- 12π l- 11π n-8π (1)

The rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to it’s radious r at
r=6cm is

(a) 10π (b) 12π (c) 11π (d) 8π

(vii) ∫ 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑑𝑥 dk eku gS &

v- logx-x+c c- 1+logx+c l- x(logx-1)+c n-x(logx+1) +c (1)

The value of ∫ 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is -

(a) logx-x+c (b) 1+logx+c (c) x(logx-1)+c (d) x(logx+1) +c

(viii) vody lehdj.k 1+ = a dh ?kkr gS &

v- 1 c- 2 l- 3 n- 4 (1)

d2 y
The order of differential equation 1 + = a
dx 2

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

√
(ix) eku Ykhft;s ds nks lfn’k a⃗ rFkk b⃗ bl izdkj gSa fd |a⃗| = 3, b⃗ = rc a⃗ 𝑋 b⃗ ,d
ek=d lfn’k ;fn a⃗ rFkk b⃗ ds e/; dks.k gS &
v- c- l- n- (1)
 √
Let the vector a⃗ and b⃗ be such that |a⃗| = 3, b⃗ = then a⃗ 𝑋 b⃗
Is a unit vector , if the angle between a⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 b⃗ is
(a) (b) (c) (d)

(x) js[kk = = = λ ds fndvuqikr gS &

v- 2,4,3 c- 2 ,2 ,3 l- 2, 4 ,-3 n- 2,2,-3 (1)

Direction ratios of line = = = λ is

(a)2,4,3 (b) 2 ,2 ,3 (c) 2, 4 ,-3 (d) 2,2,-3

(xi) js[kkvksa = = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 = = ds e/; dks.k gSa &

v- 45 c- 30 l- 60 n- 90 (1)

The angle between the Straight lines

= = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 = = is

(a) 45 (b) 30 (c)60 (d) 90

(xii) o`rx + y = 4dk {ks=Qy gS &

v- 2π c- 16π l- 4π n- (1)

The area enclosed by the circle x + y = 4 is

(a) 2π (b) 16π(c)4π (d)

(xiii) odz y = 4x ,y v{k ,oa js[kk y=3 ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy gS &

v- 2 c- l- n- (1)

Area of the region bounded by the curve y = 4x , y axis and the line y=3
is -

(a) 2 (b) (c) (d)

(xiv) ;fn P(A/B) > P(A) rks fuEu esa ls lR; gS &

v- P(B/A) < P(B) c- 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) < 𝑃(𝐴). 𝑃(𝐵)

 l- P(B/A) > P(B) n- P(B/A) = P(B) (1)

if P(A/B) > P(A) then which of the following is correct

(a) P(B/A) < P(B) (b) 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) < 𝑃(𝐴). 𝑃(𝐵)

(c)P(B/A) > P(B)(d) P(B/A) = P(B)

(xv) ;fn P(A) = , P(B) = 0 rks P(A/B) gS &

v- 0 c- l- ifjHkkf"kr ugha n- 1 (1)

If P(A) = , P(B) = 0 then P(A/B) is

(a) 0 (b) (c)𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒 (d) 1

2 fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft;s &

Fill in the blanks

(i) tan √3 − sec (−2) dk eku ----------------------------------------------gS A (1)

The value of tan √3 − sec (−2) is …………………………

(ii) cos cos dk eku ------------------------------------------------------gS A (1)

The value of cos cos is ……………………………..

(iii) tan + tan dk eku -------------------------------- gSA (1)

The value of tan + tan is ……………………………..

(iv) ;fn y= logax rks = ………………………………. (1)

If y= logax 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 = ……………………………….

(v) ;fn f(x) = - I x+1I + 3 rks f(x) dk vf/kdre eku ----------------------------------gSA (1)

If f(x) = - I x+1I + 3 then the maximum value of f(x) is ………………….

(vi) vody lehdj.k + ysecx = tanx dk lekdy xq.kkad gS & (1)

 The integrating factor of equation is + ysecx = tanx …………………

(vii) lfn’k ı̂ + Jdk lfn’k ı̂ − J ij iz{ksi --------------------------------gSA (1)

The projection of the vector ı̂ + J on the vector ı̂ − Jis …………..

3 vfry?kqRrjkRed iz’u &

Very short answer types questions

(i) lkfj.kd x − x + 1 x − 1 dk eku Kkr dhft, A (1)

x+1 x+1

Find the value of determinate x − x + 1 x − 1

x+1 x+1
2 4 2x 4
(ii) x dk eku Kkr dhft, ;fn = (1)
5 1 6 x
Find the value of x if
2 4 2x 4
=
5 1 6 x
(iii) varjky Kkr dhft;s ftlesa f(x) = cosx ls iznr Qyu f o/kZeku gS] tgk a0≤x≤2πA (1)

Find the interval in which the function f given by f(x) = cosx, where
0≤x≤2π is increasing function.

(iv) fdlh mRikn dh x bdkbZ;ksa ds fodz; ls izkIr dqy vk; R(x) :Ik;ksa esa R(x) =
13x2+26x+15 ls iznr gSA lhekUr vk; Kkr dhft;s tc x=7 gSA (1)

The total revenue in rupees received from the sale of x units of a product
is given by R(x) = 13x2+26x+15 .Find the marginal revenue when x=7

(v) ∫ dx dk eku Kkr dhft,A (1)

Find the value of ∫ dx

(vi) ∫ 𝑒 ( tan x+ ) dx dk eku Kkr dhft,A (1)

Find the value of ∫ 𝑒 ( tan x+ ) dx

(vii) pkj dksfV okys fdlh vody lehdj.k ds O;kid gy esa mifLFkr LosPN vpjksa dh la[;k
Kkr dhft;sA (1)
 Find the number of arbitratry constants in the general solutions of a
differential equation of fourth order.

(viii) lfn’k a⃗ = 2ı̂ + 3J + kds vuqfn’k ek=d lfn’k Kkr dhft,A (1)

Find unit vector in the direction of vector

a⃗ = 2ı̂ + 3J + k

(ix) x rFkk y ds eku Kkr dhft, rkfd lfn’k 2ı̂ + 3J vkSj xı̂ + yJ leku gksAa (1)

Find the value of x and y so that the vectors 2ı̂ + 3J and xı̂ + yJ are equal .

(x) nks lfn’kksa a⃗rFkk b⃗ds ifj.kke dze’k% 1 vkSj 2 rFkk a⃗.b⃗=1A bu lfn’kksa ds e/; dks.k Kkr
dhft,A (1)

Find the angle between two vector a⃗ and b⃗with magnitudes 1 and 2
respectively and when a⃗.b⃗=1

[kaM & c
Section – B
y?kqmRrjh; iz’u &
Short answer type question –

4- a dhft;s fd okLrfod la[;kvksa ds leqPp; 𝑅 esa 𝑅∗ = {(𝑎, 𝑏); 𝑎 ≤ 𝑏 ] }kjk

tkWp
ifjHkkf"kr laca/k 𝑅∗ u rks LorqY;] u lefer vkSj u gh ladzked gSA (2)
Show that tha relation 𝑅∗ in the set R of real numbers defined as
𝑅∗ = {(𝑎, 𝑏); 𝑎 ≤ 𝑏 is neither reflexive, nor symmetric nor transitive.

𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼
5- ;fn 𝐴 = gks rks lR;kfir dhft;s fd 𝐴𝐴 = 1
−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼
𝐼𝑓 𝐴 = then verify 𝐴𝐴 = 1
−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼

3 −2 1 0
6- ;fn 𝐴 = rFkk 𝐼 = ,oa 𝐴 = 𝐾𝐴 − 2𝐼 gks rks 𝐾 dk eku Kkr
4 −2 0 1
dhft;sA (2)
3 −2 1 0
If 𝐴 = and 𝐼 = Then Find K, so that 𝐴 = 𝐾𝐴 − 2𝐼 .
4 −2 0 1
 2 3 1 −2
7- ;fn 𝐴 = rFkk 𝐵 = rks lR;kfir dhft;s fd (𝐴𝐵) =
1 −4 −1 3
𝐵 𝐴 (2)
2 3 1 −2
If 𝐴 = and 𝐵 = , then prove that (𝐴𝐵) = 𝐵 𝐴
1 −4 −1 3

𝑘𝑥 + 1, 𝑥 ≤ 5
8- 𝐾 dk eku Kkr dhft;s ;fn 𝑓(𝑥) = ij lrr gksA (2)
3𝑥 − 5, 𝑥 > 5, 𝑥 = 5
𝑘𝑥 + 1, 𝑥 ≤ 5
Find the value of K so that , 𝑓(𝑥) = is continuous at
3𝑥 − 5, 𝑥 > 5
𝑥 = 5.

9- n’kkZb, fd 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥| }kjk ifjHkkf"kr Qyu ,d lrr Qyu gSA (2)
Show that tha function defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥| is a continuous
function.

10- ;fn 𝑦 = sin rc dk eku Kkr dhft;sA (2)

If 𝑦 = sin then Find .

11- fn[kkb, fd iznr Qyu 𝑓, 𝑅 ij ,d o/kZeku Qyu gS & (2)

𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 3𝑥 + 4𝑥 , 𝑥𝜖𝑅
Show that the function given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 3𝑥 + 4𝑥 , 𝑥𝜖𝑅 is increasing
on 𝑅.
12- ∫ 𝑑𝑥 dk eku Kkr dhft;sA (2)
Find the value of ∫ 𝑑𝑥

13- odz 𝑦 = 𝑥 ,oa js[kk 𝑦 = 4 ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft;sA (2)
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 and line 𝑦 = 4.

14- fl} dhft;s fd nks lfn’kksa 𝑎⃗ o 𝑏⃗ ds fy;s lnSo 𝑎⃗. 𝑏⃗ ≤ |𝑎⃗| 𝑏⃗ (2)
Prove that for two vector 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗, 𝑎⃗. 𝑏⃗ ≤ |𝑎⃗| 𝑏⃗

15- ;g fn;k x;k gS fd nks iklksa dks ,d lkFk Qsd

a us ij izkIr la[;k;sa fHkUu fHkUu gSA nksuksa
la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 4 gksus dh izkf;drk Kkr dhft;sA (2)
Given that the two numbers appearing on throwing two dice are
different. find tha probability of the event “ the sum of number on the
dice is 4”
 [kaM & l
Section – C
nh?kZmRrjh; iz’u &
Long answer type question –

16- ∫ √𝑥 + 4𝑥 − 5 𝑑𝑥 dk eku Kkr dhft;sA (3)

Evaluate - ∫ √𝑥 + 4𝑥 − 5 𝑑𝑥
vFkok
Or

∫ sin 𝑑𝑥 dk eku Kkr dhft;sA

Evaluate ∫ sin 𝑑𝑥

17- fcanq (−2,3) ls xqtjus okys ,sls odz dk lehdj.k Kkr dhft, ftlds fdlh fcanq (𝑥, 𝑦)
ij Li’kZ js[kk dh izo.krk gSA (3)
Findthe equation of a curve passing through the point (-2,3) given that the
slope of the tangent to the curve at any point (𝑥, 𝑦)is .
vFkok
Or
fdlh cSad esa ewy/ku dh o`f} 𝑟% okf"kZd dh nj ls gksrh gSA ;fn 100 :Ik;s 10 o"kZ esas nksxqus
gks tkrs gSa rks 𝑟 dk eku Kkr dhft;sA(log 2 = 0.6931)
In a bank, principle increases continuously at the rate r% per year. Find
the value of r if Rs 100 double itself in 10 year. (log 2 = 0.6931)

18- js[kkvksa 𝑙 o 𝑙 ds chp esa U;wure nwjh Kkr dhft, ftuds lfn’k lehdj.k gS &
𝑟⃗ = 𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ + ℷ (2 𝚤̂ − 𝚥̂ + 𝑘 )vkSj 𝑟⃗ = 2𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ − 𝑘 + 𝜇(3 𝚤̂ − 5𝚥̂ + 𝑘) (3)

Find the shortest distance between the lines 𝑙 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑙 whose vector
equations are –

𝑟⃗ = 𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ + ℷ (2 𝚤̂ − 𝚥̂ + 𝑘 )and𝑟⃗ = 2𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ − 𝑘 + 𝜇(3 𝚤̂ − 5𝚥̂ + 𝑘 )

vFkok
Or
 fn;s x;s js[kk ;qXe ds e/; dks.k Kkr dhft;s &

𝑟⃗ = 2𝚤̂ − 5𝚥̂ + 𝑘 + ℷ (3 𝚤̂ + 2𝚥̂ + 6𝑘 )vkSj

𝑟⃗ = 7𝚤̂ − 6𝑘 + 𝜇(𝚤̂ + 2𝚥̂ + 2𝑘 ) (3)
Find the angle between the pair of lines given by -
𝑟⃗ = 2𝚤̂ − 5𝚥̂ + 𝑘 + ℷ (3 𝚤̂ + 2𝚥̂ + 6𝑘 ) and
𝑟⃗ = 7𝚤̂ − 6𝑘 + 𝜇(𝚤̂ + 2𝚥̂ + 2𝑘 )

19- ‘,d FkSys esa 4 yky vkSj 4 dkyh xsna sa gSaA ,d vU; FkSys esa 2 yky ,osa 6 dkyh xsna as gSaA nksukss
FkSyksa esa ls ,d ;kn`PN;k pquk tkrk gS ,oa ,d xsan fudkyh tkrh gS tks fd yky gSA bl
ckr dh D;k izkf;drk gS] fd xsna igys FkSys ls fudkyh x;h gSA (3)
In one bag, there are 4 red and 4 black balls. In another bag, there are 2
red and 6 black balls. One bag is randomly chosen, and a ball is drawn
from it, which happens to be red. What is the probability that the ball was
drawn from the first bag?

vFkok
Or
𝐴 }kjk lR; cksyus dh izkf;drk gSA ,d flDdk mNkyk tkrk gS rFkk 𝐴 crkrk gS fd
fpRr iznf’kZr gqvk gSA okLro esa fpRr iznf’kr gksus dh D;k izkf;drk gSA

The probability of telling the truth by A is . A coin is tossed, and it

indicates that the face is showing. What is the actual probability of the
face being shown?
[kaM & n
Section – D
fuca/kkRed iz’u &
Essay type question –
20. ∫ dk eku Kkr dhft;sA (4)

Evaluate ∫

vFkok
Or
∫ √𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + √𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥dk eku Kkr dhft;sA

Find out ∫ √𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + √𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥

21. js[kk;sa ftudk lfn’k lehdj.k fuEu gSa ds chp U;wure nwjh Kkr dhft;s & (4)

𝑟⃗ = (1 − 𝑡)𝚤̂ + (𝑡 − 2)𝚥̂ + (3 − 2𝑡)𝑘vkSj

𝑟⃗ = (𝑆 + 1)𝚤̂ + (2𝑆 − 1)𝚥̂ − (2𝑆 + 1)𝑘

Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are

𝑟⃗ = (1 − 𝑡)𝚤̂ + (𝑡 − 2)𝚥̂ + (3 − 2𝑡)𝑘and

𝑟⃗ = (𝑆 + 1)𝚤̂ + (2𝑆 − 1)𝚥̂ − 0(2𝑆 + 1)𝑘
vFkok
Or
𝑝 dk eku Kkr dhft;s rkfd js[kk;sa = = vkSj = =

ijLij yacor gksAa

Find the value of 𝑝 Show that lines = = and

= = are at right angle.

22. fuEufyf[kr O;ojks/kksa ds varxZr 𝑧 = −3𝑥 + 4𝑦 dk vkys[kh; fof/k ls U;wurehdj.k

dhft;s A (4)
𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 8, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 12 , 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0

Minimize 𝑧 = −3𝑥 + 4𝑦 subject to constraints 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 8, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤

12, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 by using graphical method.

avFkok
Or
fuEufyf[kr O;ojks/kksa ds varxZr 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 dk vkys[kh; fof/k ls vf/kdrehdj.k dhft;s A

𝑥 − 𝑦 ≤ −1, −𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 0 , 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0

Maximize 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 subject to constraints 𝑥 − 𝑦 ≤ −1, −𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 0 , 𝑥 ≥ 0,

𝑦 ≥ 0 by using graphical method.

 iz’u&i= dh ;kstuk 2024

d{kk & XII

fo"k; & Computer Science
vof/k & 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd
a & 56
1- mn~ns'; gsrq vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a mn~n's ; vadHkkj izfr'kr
1- Kku 13-00 23.21%
2- vocks/k 18-50 33.03%
3- vfHkO;fDr 13-50 24.16%
4- ekSfydrk 11-00 19.60%
;ksx %& 56 100%

2- iz'uksa ds izdkjokj vadHkkj &

Ø- iz'uksa dk izdkj iz'uksa dh vad izfr dqy vad izfr'kr laHkkfor
la- la[;k iz'u izfr'kr iz'uksa dk le;
1- oLrqfu"B 16 ½ 8 31.37 23
2- fjDr LFkku 10 ½ 5 19.61 12
2- vfry?kwÙkjkRed 8 1 8 15.69 15
3- y?kwÙkjkRed 12 1.5 18 23.53 65
4- nh?kZmÙkjh; iz’u 3 3 9 5.88 35
5- fuca/kkRed 2 4 8 3.92 45
;ksx 51 56 100 195

fodYi ;kstuk % [k.M *l* o *n* esa gSA

3- fo"k; oLrq dk vadHkkj &

Ø-l-a fo"k; oLrq vadHkkj izfr'kr
1 EXCEPTION HANDLING IN PYTHON 5 8.93
2 FILE HANDLING IN PYTHON 3 5.36
3 STACK 5-5 9.82
4 QUEUE 5-5 9.82
5 SORTING 6+-5 11.61
6 SEARCHING 6-5 11.61
7 UNDERSTANDING DATA 5 8.93
8 DATABASE CONCEPTS 6 10.71
9 STRUCTURED QUERY LANGUAGE (SQL) 5 8.93
10 COMPUTER NETWORKS 2 3.57
11 DATA COMMUNICATION 3-5 6.25
12 SECURITY ASPECTS 2-5 4.47
Total :- 56 100%
 iz'u&i= CY;w fizUV
d{kk & XII fo"k; %& dEI;wVj foKku iw.kkZad & 56
Ø-la- mÌs'; bdkbZ@mi bdkbZ Kku vocks/k Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr dkS'ky@ekSfydrk ;ksx

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed
nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed
y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed
fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku
fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed
oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B
1 EXCEPTION HANDLING IN PYTHON 1(2) ½(1)
2(2) 1.5(1) 5(6)

2 FILE HANDLING IN PYTHON ½(1) 1(1) 1.5(1) 3(3)

3 STACK 1(2) 1.5(1) 3*(1) 5.5(4)
4 QUEUE ½(1) ½(1) 1.5(1) 3*(1) 5.5(4)
5 SORTING ½(1) ½(1) 1(1) 1.5(1) 3*(1) 6.5(5)
6 SEARCHING ½(1) ½(1) 1.5(1) 4*(1) 6.5(4)
7 UNDERSTANDING DATA ½(1) 1.5(1) ½(1) 1(1) 1.5(1) 5(5)
8 DATABASE CONCEPTS ½(1) ½(1) 1(1) 4*(1) 6(4)
9 STRUCTURED QUERY LANGUAGE (SQL) ½(1) ½(1) 1(1) 1.5(1) 1.5(1) 5(5)
10 COMPUTER NETWORKS ½(1) 1(2) ½(1) 2(4)
11 DATA COMMUNICATION ½(1) ½(1) 1(1) 1.5(1) 3.5(4)
12 SECURITY ASPECTS ½(1) 1.5(1) ½(1) 2.5(4)
;ksx 7(14) 3(6) 3(2) 1(2) 2(4) 8(8) 7.5(5) 7.5(5) 6(2) 3(1) 8(2) 56(51)

13(22) 18.5(19) 13.5(7) 11(3)

fodYiksa dh ;kstuk %& [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa izR;sd esa ,d vkarfjd fodYi gSA uksV%& dks"Bd ds ckgj dh la[;k ^vadksa* dh rFkk vanj dh la[;k ^iz'uks*a ds |ksrd gSA
gLrk{kj
 ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku]vtesj
ekWMy iz’u i= mPp ek/;fed ijh{kk 2024
fo"k;& dEI;wVj foKku
Subject - Computer Science
d{kk&12

le;% 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd

a % 56
ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, lkekU; funZ's k %&
GENERAL INSTRUCTION TO THE EXAMINEES:
1- ijh{kkFkhZ loZizFke vius iz'u i= ij ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksaA

Candidate must write first his/her Roll No. on the question paper compulsorily.
2- lHkh iz'u djus vfuok;Z gSA

All the questions are compulasory.

3- izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj nh xbZ mÙkj iqfLrdk esa gh fy[ksAa
Write the answer to each question in the given answer book only.
4- ftu iz'uksa esa vkUrfjd [k.M gS mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA
For questions having more than one part the answers to those parts are to be written
together in continuity.
 [k.M & ¼v½
SECTION-(A)

(1) (i) tc izksxzke dks ju djrs le; error vkrh gS rks Exception gS---------------------------- ½
(v) Created (c) Asserted
(l) Triggered (n) Raised
When an error occurs during the execution of a Program, an exception
is said to have been ...........................
(a) Created (b) Asserted
(c) Triggered (d) Raised

(ii) Readlines( ) eSFkM okil nsrk gS-------------------------- ½

(v) String (c) List
(l) Dictionary (n) Tuple
Readlines( ) method return ...................................
(a) String (b) List
(c) Dictionary (d) Tuple

(iii) Stack esa u;s elements dks TOP esa tksMu+ s dks dgrs gSaA ½
(v) POP (c) PUSH
(l) INSERT (n) (a) (and (b) both
.............. adds a new elements at the TOP of the stack.
(a) POP (b) PUSH
(c) INSERT (d) (a) (and (b) both
(iv) lkekU;r% Storage fMokbl gSA ½

(v) Hard disk (c) SSD

(l) Pen drive (n) all of the above
Commonly used storage devices .
(a) Hard disk (b) SSD
(c) Pen drive (d) all of the above
(v) fuEu esa ls MkVkcsl ds xq.k gS & ½

(v) MkVkcsl okLrfod nqfu;k ds dqN igyw dk izfrfuf/kRo djrk gSaA ftls feuh oYMZ Hkh dgk
tkrk gSA
(c) ;g fof'k"V mn~n's ; ds fy, MsVk dks fMtkbu djuk] cukuk vkSj laxzg fd;k tkrk gSA
(l) ;g fdlh Hkh vkdkj vkSj tfVyrk dk gks ldrk gSA
¼n½ mijksDr lHkhA
Which of the following properties belong to the database?
(A) A database is a representation of some aspect of the real world also called mini
world.
(B) It is designed, built and populated with data for specific purpose.
(C) It can be of any size and complexity
(D) All of the above.
(vi)SQL esa fdl dek.M ls Vscy laxzg ds xq.kksa dks cnyk tk ldrk gSA ½
(v) Alter Table (c) Modify Table
(l) Change Table (n) Hide Table
In SQL, which command is used to change a table's storage characteristic?
(a) Alter Table (b) Modify Table
(c) Change Table (d) Hide Table
(vii) A computer Network- ½
(v) ;g dEI;wVj ds gkMZo; s j vkSj mlds ?kVdksa dk laxzg gSA
(c) ;g lapkj pSuy }kjk ijLij twMs+ gq;s gSA
(l) lalk/kuksa vkSj lwpukvksa dks lk>k djus dh vuqefr nsrk gSA
¼n½ mijksDr lHkhA
A computer Network-
(A) It is a collection of hardware components and Computer?
(B) It is interconnected by communication channels.
(C) Allows sharing of resources and information
(D) All of the above

(viii) Bandwidth dks ekik tkrk gS& ½

(v) Byte per second (c) Bit per second
(l) Hertz (n) Amperes
Bandwidth is measured in -
(a) Byte per second (b)) Bit per second
(c) Hertz (d) Amperes

(ix) Malware dh igpku djsa tks fdlh laØe.k ds ek/;e ls izfrd`fr ;k Dyksu ugha cukrk gSA ½
(v) Trojans (c) Worms
(l) Rookits (n) Virus
Identify the malware which does not replicate or clone through an infections
(A) Trojans (B) Worms
(C) Rookits (D) Virus
(x) ---------------------------- ,d ikbFku object gS tks ,d error dks iznf'kZr djrk gSA ½
(v) Interpreter (c) Compiler
(l) Exception (n) Module
..................... is a python object that represents an error
(A) Interpreter (B) Compiler
(C) Exception (D) Module
(xi) Stack vuqlj.k djrk gS ½
¼v) FIFO (c) LIFO
(l) FILO (n) LILO
Stack follows :-
¼A) FIFO (B) LIFO
(C) FILO (D) LILO
(xii) Stack vkSj Quene nksuks ykxw djus ds fy, fdl MsVk lajpuk dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ½
¼v) Stack (c) Array
(l) Quene (n) Deque
Which data structure can be used to implement both stack and quene
¼A) Stack (B) Array
(C) Quene (D) Deque
(xiii) tc nks rRo gSa'k rkfydk eas ,d gh Slot esa map gksrs gS rks bls dgk tkrk gSA ½
¼v) collision (c) Sorting
(l) Searching (n) Merging
When two elements map to the same slot in the hash table its is called.
¼v) collision (c) Sorting
(l) Searching (n) Merging
(xiv) fdlh rRo ds laxzg dks fdlh fo'ks"k Øe eas j[kus ;k iquO;ZofLFkr djus dh izfØ;k ½
dks dgk tkrk gSA
¼v) Searching (c) Sorting
(l) Rearranging (n) Merging
The process of placing or rearranging a collection of elements into a particular
order is known as
¼A) Searching (B) Sorting
(C) Rearranging (D) Merging
(xv) vkerkSj ij mi;ksx djus okyh storage device ½
¼v) SSD (c) Pen Drive
(l) HDD (n) All of the above
Commonly used storage devices,
¼A) SSD (B) Pen Drive
(C) HDD (D) All of the above
(xvi) fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk lcls NksVk usVodZ gSA ½
¼v) WAN (c) MAN
(l) LAN (n) None of the above
Which of the following is the smallest network ?
¼A) WAN (B) MAN
(C) LAN (D) None of the above

Q2. Fill in blanks

(i) ...................... search fdlh Hkh elements dks NksMs+ fcuk] ,d ckj esa ,d
lwph ds elements dh tkap djrk gSA
½
 ...................... search checks the elements of a list, one at a time, without
skipping any elements.
(ii) fdlh fo'ks"k Øe esa rRoksa ds laxzg dks iqu% O;ofLFkr djus dh izfØ;k dks -------------------- dgk tkrk
gSA ½
The process of placing or rearranging a collection of elements into
a particular order is known as ................................
(iii) Front vkSj Rear dk mi;ksx ---------------------------------- dh 'kq:vkr ;k var esa fd;k tkrk gSA ½
Front and Rear are used to indicate begining and end of ...............
(iv) ------------------------------ ,d Python object gS tks ,d error dks crkrk gSA ½
....................... is a python object that represents an error.
(v) ---------------------- ,d izksxke dk laxzg gS tks data base dks mi;ksx o maintain djus ds fy,
mi;ksxdrkZ dks l{ke cukrk gSA ½
A ......... is a collection of programs that enables users to rate mantain and use a
database.
(vi) fdlh laca/k esa dksbZ fo'ks"krk foreign key gSA ;fn og fdlh vU; lacU/k esa ------------- key gS ½
An attribute in a relation is foreign key if it is the .............. key in any
other relation.
(vii) FTP 'kCn dk vFkZ gS ------------------------- - ½
The term FTP stands for ................. .
(viii) ------------------------- dbZ vyx&vyx usVodZ dk laxzg gSA ½
........... is a collection of many separate networks.
(ix) VoLTE dk vFkZ gS ½
VoLTE stands for ..........................................
(x) -------------------------------------- ,d legitimate software gS tks ,d ckj baLVkay gks tkus ds ckn virus
dh rjg dk;Z djrk gSA ½
................ looks like a legitimate software which once installed acts like a virus.

Q3 fn;s x;s iz'uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k,A

Answer the following questions.
(i) Python esa ID Error Exception dSls ekywe dh tkrh gS \ 1
How to catch ID Error Exception in Python ?

(ii) Python esa ge Open ( ) dk mi;ksx dc djrs gS \ 1

When we use open ( ) methods in Python ?

(iii) Data file ls Data ds Bytes(n) dh fufnZ"V la[;k dks i<+us ds fy, fdl QaD'ku dk mi;ksx fd;k
tkrk gSA 1
Which Method is used to read a specified numbers of bytes(n) of data from a
data file.

(iv) fdlh d{kk esa Nk=ksa dh ÅpkbZ ls-eh- esa nh xbZ gS [90, 120, 110, 115, 85, 90, 100, 110,
110]. Nk=ksa dh ÅapkbZ dk vkSlr ;k Mean Kkr dhft,A 1
 Assume that height (in cm) of Students in a class are as follows [90, 120, 110,
115, 85, 90, 100, 110, 110]. Find Mean or average height of the Class.

(v) Database schema D;k gS\ 1

What is Database schema?

(vi) SQL esa ge update statement dc iz;ksx esa ysrs gS \ 1

When we use Update statement in SQL ?

(vii) Computer network ds dksbZ ikap Hkkx fyf[k,A 1

Write any five components of computer network.

(viii) Transmission Media D;k gksrk gS \ 1

What is transmission Media ?

[k.M & ¼c½

SECTION -(B)

Q4 Catching an exception dks le>kb;sA 1-5

Define the term Catching an exception.

Q5 uhps fy[ks dFku (a) o (b) esa D;k vUrj gS \ 1-5

(a) p =open("Practice. txt", "r")
p. read (0)
(b) With open("Practice. txt", "r") as p:
x = p.read( ).

What is the diffence between the following set of statements (a) and (b) ?
(a) p =open("Practice. txt", "r")
p. read (0)
(b) With open("Practice. txt", "r") as p:
x = p.read( ).

Q6 Stack ij fd, tk ldus okys cqfu;knh vkWijs'ku D;k gS\ 1-5

What are the basic operations that can be performed on the stack?
Q7 Deque MsVk Vkbi fdl izdkj ls MhD;w MsVk Vkbi ls vyx gS \ 1-5
How is queue deque data type different from deque data type?
Q8 ,d fyLV dks vojksgh Øe esa Øec) djus ds fy, ccy lkWVZ ,YxksfjFke fy[ksA 1-5
Write a bubble sort algorithm to sort a list in descending order.
Q9 Collision D;k gS\ 1-5
What is collision?
Q10 Structured data vkSj unstructured data esa vUrj fyf[k,A 1-5
Differentiate between Structured data and unstructured data.

Q11 ,d lIrkg ds lkr fnu dk rkieku ¼lsfY;;l es½a 34, 34, 27, 28, 27, 34, 34
fn;k x;k gSA bu rkieku dk standard deviation Kkr dhft,A 1-5
Consider the temperature (in Celsius) of 7days of a week as 34, 34, 27,
28, 27, 34, 34. Find the standard deviation temperature.

Q12 Single Row Function vkSj Aggregate Function esa dksbZ nks vUrj fyf[k,A 1-5
Write any two difference between Single Row Function and
Aggregate Function.

Q13 fn;s x;s SQL Statement dk vkmViqV fyf[k,A 1-5

(a) SELECT POW (3,4) (b) SELECT LENGTH ("INDIA")
Write the output produced by the following SQL Statement.
(a) SELECT POW (3,4) (b) SELECT LENGTH ("INDIA")
Q14 HTTP ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,A 1-5
Write short Note on HTTP.

Q 15 Dos vkSj DDos vVSd esa vUrj fyf[k,A 1-5

Differentiate between Dos and DDoS attack.

[k.M & ¼l½

SECTION -(C)

Q16. Stack dk mi;ksx djds ,d fLVªax dks fjolZ esa fy[kus dk ,d izkx
s zke fyf[k,A 3
Write A program to reverse a string using stack.

vFkok@OR
¼ ¼2$3½ * ¼4@2½ ½ $ 2 mijksDr vfHkO;fDr dk mi;ksx djrs gq,A Stack data structure dk mi;ksx
djds dks"Bdks ds feyku ds fy, pj.k nj pj.k izfØ;k fn[kk,aA
¼ ¼2$3½ * ¼4@2½ ½ $ 2 using above Expression show step by step process for
matching parentheses using stack data structure .

Q17. Python esa ,d izkx

s zke fyf[k, ftles fLVaªx Palindrome gS ;k ughaA 3
Write a Python program to check whether the given string a palindrome or not
using deque.
vFkok@OR
Quene vkSj stack dh rqyuk djsA
Compare and contrast queue with stack.
Q18. ,d dkslZ esa izo's k ds le; Nk= dk uke Mkyk tkrk gSA ,d izksxzke fy[ks tks izR;sd uke dks
vkjksgh Øe esa LVksj djsaA 3
During admission in a course, the name of the students are insert.
Write a programe to store every name in ascending order.

vFkok@OR
fdlh List dks ascending order esa dec) djus ds fy, selection sort dk algorithm fy[ksA
Write a selections sort algorithm to sort a list in ascending order.

[k.M & ¼n½

SECTION -(D)

Q19 Linear lpZ izksxzke dk mi;ksx djrs gq, MqIyhdsV oSY;w 8 dks nh xbZ List [42, -2, 32, 8,
7, 9, 42, 3, 8, 44] esa [kkstAs ;g dkSulh Position fn[kk;sxk vkSj bldk D;k vFkZ gksxk\ 4
Use the Linear search program to search the key with value 8 in the list
having duplicate values such as [42, -2, 32, 8, 7, 9, 42, 3, 8, 44]. What is
the position returned? What does this mean?
vFkok@OR
,d Num List esa 7 elements gS [8, -4, 7, 7,0,2,9] bl Num Lisy esa gesa 17 [kkstuk gSA
Linear lpZ ,yxksfjFke dk iz;ksx djrs gq;s blds LVsi fy[ksA
Assume that the num List has seven elements [8, -4, 7, 7,0,2,9] so n=7.
We need to search for the key num List =7. Write The step by step process
of Linear search using Algorithm.

0.20 DBMS ds eq[; vo/kkj.kk dk o.kZu dhft,A 4

Describe Key Concepts of DBMS.
vFkok@OR
Relation ds rhu egRoiw.kZ xq.kksa dk o.kZu dhft,A
Describe Three important Properties of a Relation.
 iz’u&i= dh ;kstuk 2024

d{kk & 12
fo"k; & INFORMATICS PRACTICES
vof/k & 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd
a & 56
1- mn~ns'; gsrq vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a mn~n's ; vadHkkj izfr'kr
1- Kku 13.00 23.22%
2- vocks/k 18.00 32.14%
3- vfHkO;fDr 14.00 25.00%
4- ekSfydrk 11.00 19.64%
;ksx %& 56 100%

2- iz'uksa ds izdkjokj vadHkkj &

Ø- iz'uksa dk izdkj iz'uksa dh vad izfr dqy vad izfr'kr izfr'kr laHkkfor
la- la[;k iz'u iz'uksa dk iz'uksa dk le;
1- oLrqfu"B 16 ½ 8 14.29 31.37 23
2- fjDr LFkku 10 ½ 5 8.92 19.61 12
2- vfry?kwÙkjkRed 8 1 8 14.29 15.69 15
3- y?kwÙkjkRed 12 1.5 18 32.14 23.53 65
4- nh?kZmÙkjh; iz’u 3 3 9 16.07 5.88 35
5- fuca/kkRed 2 4 8 14.29 3.92 45
;ksx 51 56 100 100 195

fodYi ;kstuk % [k.M *l* o *n* esa gSA

3- fo"k; oLrq dk vadHkkj &

Ø-l-a fo"k; oLrq vadHkkj izfr'kr
1 Querying and SQL functions 20 35.71
2 Data handling using pandas-I 8.5 15.71
3 Data handling using pandas-II 8 14.29
4 Plotting data using MAT PlOT LIB 7.5 13.39
5 Internet and WEB 6 10.72
6 Societal Impact 6 10.72
Total :- 56 100%
 iz'u&i= CY;w fizUV
d{kk & XII fo"k; %& INFORMATICS PRACTICES iw.kkZad & 56
Ø-la- mÌs'; bdkbZ@mi bdkbZ Kku vocks/k Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr dkS'ky@ekSfydrk ;ksx

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed
nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed
y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed
fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku
fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed
oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B
1 Querying and SQL functions 1½(3) 1½((3)
1(1) 1(2) 1(1) 3(2) 1(2) 3(2) 3*(1) 4*(1) 20(18)

2 Data handling using pandas-I ½((1) 1.5(1) 1(1) 1.5(1) 4*(1) 8.5(5)
3 Data handling using pandas-II 1(2)
1(1) ½(1)
1.5(1)
1(1) 3*(1) 8(7)
4 Plotting data using MAT PlOT LIB 1(2) 1(1)
1(2)
1.5(1)
3*(1) 7.5(7)
5 Internet and WEB 1(2)
1(2) 1(1)
1.5(1)
1.5(1) 6(7)
6 Societal Impact 1(2) 1(1)
1(2)
1.5(1)
1.5(1) 6(7)

;ksx 6(12) 1.5(3) 4(4) 1.5(1) 2(4) 2.5(5) 3(3) 10.5(7) 1(2) 1(1) 6(4) 6(2) 3(1) 8(2) 56(51)

13(20) 18(19) 14(9) 11(3)

fodYiksa dh ;kstuk %& [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa izR;sd esa ,d vkarfjd fodYi gaSA uksV%& dks"Bd ds ckgj dh la[;k ^vadksa* dh rFkk vanj dh la[;k ^iz'uksa* ds |ksrd gSA

gLrk{kj
 ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku]vtesj
ekWMy iz’u i= mPp ek/;fed ijh{kk 2024
Subject - INFORMATICS PRACTICES

No of Question :- 18
No of Printing pages :-

TIME % 3%15 hour Maximum Marks % 56

ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, lkekU; funZ's k %&

GENERAL INSTRUCTION TO THE EXAMINEES:
1- ijh{kkFkhZ loZizFke vius iz'u i= ij ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksaA

Candidate must write first his/her Roll No. on the question paper compulsorily.
2- lHkh iz'u djus vfuok;Z gSA

All the questions are compulasory.

3- izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj nh xbZ mÙkj iqfLrdk esa gh fy[ksAa
Write the answer to each question in the given answer book only.
4- ftu iz'uksa esa vkUrfjd [k.M gS mu lHkh ds mÙkj ,d lkFk gh fy[ksaA
For questions having more than one part the answers to those parts are to be written
together in continuity.
 [k.M & v
SECTION-A

(i) SQL esa count function dh la[;k nsrk gSA ½

(A) Values (B) Distinct Value

(C) Group by (D) Columns

The count function in SQL returns the numbers of

(A) Values (B) Distinct Value

(C) Group by (D) Columns

(ii) SELECT ROUND ¼153-678] 2½ Dosjh ls D;k fjVZu gksxk \ ½

(A) 153.6 (B) 153.67

(C) 153.68 (D) 153.7

What will be returned by the given query ? SELECT ROUND (153.678,2)

(A) 153.6 (B) 153.67

(C) 153.68 (D) 153.7

(iii) gekjs digital foot print fdlds }kjk cuk;k tk ldrk gSA ½

(A) Visiting any website (B) Sending email

(C) Positing online (D) All of the above

Our digital foot print can be created by -

(A) Visiting any website (B) Sending email

(C) Positing online (D) All of the above

(iv) PANDAS dk vFkZ gS ½

(A) Panel Data (B) Panel data system

(C) Pandas Data Structures (D) Pandas NumPy Data Structure

PANDAS stand for.

(A) Panel Data (B) Panel data system

(C) Pandas Data Structures (D) Pandas NumPy Data Structure

(v) la[;kvksa ds leqPp; ls e/; la[;k Kkr djus ds fy, fdl Qyu dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ½
(A) Mean () (B) Median ()

(C) Mode () (D) Count ()

Which function is used to find the middle numbers from a set of numbers ?

(A) Mean () (B) Median ()

(C) Mode () (D) Count ()

(vi) Plot tks lkaf[;dh; lkjka'k nsus ds fy, iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS og gS ½
(A) Bar (B) Line

(C) Histogram (D) Box plot.

Plot which is used to given statistical summary is

(A) Bar (B) Line

(C) Histogram (D) Box plot.

(vii) Matplotlib IykWfVax ykbZczsjh gS \ ½

(A) 1 D (B) 2 D

(C) 3 D (D) All of above

Matplotlib is .......... plotting library

(A) 1 D (B) 2 D

(C) 3 D (D) All of above

(viii) osc ist fdl Hkk"kk dk mi;ksx dj cuk;k tkrk gS \ ½

(A) XML (B) JAVA

(C) C (D) HTML

Web pages is created using language

(A) XML (B) JAVA

(C) C (D) HTML

(ix) fMftVy in fpUg laxzfgr gksrs gS \ ½

(A) Temporarily (B) Permanently

(C) For 7 days only (D) For 3 days.

Digital footprints are stored ..............

(A) Temporarily (B) Permanently

(C) For 7 days only (D) For 3 days.

(x) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl topology esa usVodZ dh iwjh yEckbZ esa pyus okyh ,d cSdcksu
dsoy gksrh gSA ½
(A) Star (B) Bus

(C) Mesh (D) Tree

Which of the following topology contains a backbone cable running though the whole
length by the network .

(A) Star (B) Bus

(C) Mesh (D) Tree

(xi) ------------------ QaD'ku dk mi;ksx fp=@pkVZ iznf'kZr djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA ½

(A) Showing (B) show

(C) Display (D) screen

.................. Function is used to display figure chart.

(A) Showing (B) show

(C) Display (D) screen

(xii) fMQkYV :i ls plot () ,d ------------- pkVZ cukrk gSA ½

(A) Histogram (B) Bar graph

(C) Line Chart (D) Pie Chart

By default plot () function plots a............. .

(A) Histogram (B) Bar graph

(C) Line Chart (D) Pie Chart

(xiii) Aggregate function gksrs gS & ½

(A) Max () (B) Min ()

(C) Sum () (D) All above

Aggregate functions are

(A) Max (B) Min

(C) Sum (D) All above

(xiv) Record dks la'kksf/kr djus ds fy, mi;ksx fd;k tkus okyk dekaM gSA ½

(A) Update (B) Add

(C) Update all (D) Nun of above

Perform's pattern the command used for modifying the record is -

(A) Update (B) Add

(C) Update all (D) Nun of above

(xv) vf/kdre eku izkIr djus ds fy, dkSu ls SQL dh oMZ dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ½

(A) Maximum (B) Most

(C) Upper (D) Max

Which SQL keyword is used to retrieve a maximum value ?

(A) Maximum (B) Most

(C) Upper (D) Max

(xvi ) fuEufyf[kr esa ls SQL aggregate function gSA ½

(A) LEFT (B) AVG

(C) JOIN (D) LEN

Which of the following is a SQL aggregate function ?

(A) LEFT (B) AVG

(C) JOIN (D) LEN

Q 2 (i) fdlh Hkh usVodZ esa eq[; dEI;wVj dks dgk tkrk gS ------------ ½
The main computer in any network is called as ............... .

(ii) -------------------- dEI;wVj vukf/kd`r igqap dk dk;Z gSA ½

..................... is the act of unauthorized access to a computer.

(iii) ,d mi Dosjh ,d SQL vfHkO;fDr gSA ftls ------------- ,d vU; SQL dFku esa j[kk x;k gSA ½
A Sub query is an SQL expression that is placed ................. another SQL Statement.

dk ------------------ clause ges ifj.kke eas dsoy mUgh iafDr;ksa dk p;u djus dh
(iv) Select query
vuqefr nsrk gS tks ,d fufo"B 'krZ dks iqjk djrh gSA ½
The .............clause of select query allows us to select only those rows in the result that satisfy a
specified condition.

(v) -------------------- 'kCn dk mi;ksx rkfydk eas fdlh record dks lanfHkZr djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA ½
The term ............... is used to refer a record in a table.

(vi) -------------------- 'kCn dk mi;ksx rkfydk esa fdlh field dks lanfHkZr djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA ½
The term .......... is used to refer to a field in table

(vii) fdlh laca/k eas dksbZ fo'ks"krk foreign key gS ;fn og fdlh vU; laca/k eas ------------ daqth gSA ½
An attribute in a relation in foreign key it is the ................ key in any other relation

(viii) -------------------- dk mi;ksx data frame ls U;wure eku iznf'kZr djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA ½
................. is used to display the minimum valus from the data frame.

(ix) ------------------ ,d computer gS tks vU; izksxzke ;k dEI;wVj dks lsok,a iznku djrk gSA ½
A................. is computer that provides serious to other programs of computers.

(x) Digital foot print ----------------- :i ls laxzghr gksrs gSA ½

Digital foot print are stored .................. .
Q3 fn;s x;s iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
Answer the following questions
(i) Table 1

Name Unite test Maths Science S. St. Hindi English

Arvind 1 15 22 25 22 21

lHkh fo"k;ksa ds fy, vjfoUn }kjk izkIr U;wure vad iznf'kZr djus ds fy, Statement fy[ksA
Write the statement to display the minimum marks obtained by Arvind in limit test for all subject.

(ii) Missing value ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ 1

What do you understand by the term missing value.

(iii) "Rajasthan" 'kCn esa v'kj Kkr djus dk SQL statement fy[ksA 1
Write SQL statement to count alphabets in word "Rajasthan"

(iv) dkSulk SQL fLVªx QaD'ku fdlh nh xbZ fLVªx ds lQsn LFkku o.kksZ dks gVkus ds ckn]
fjVuZ djus esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA 1
Which SQL string function is used to returns the given string after removing trailing white space
characters.

(v) Pandas dks bUlVkWy djus ds fy, dekaM ykbu fy[ksA 1

Write command line to install Pandas.

(vi) Legend dk D;k mís'; gS \ 1

What is the purpose of a Legend ?

(vii) fdl topology eas cSdcksu dscy gksrh gS tks iwjs usVodZ eas pyrh gS \ 1
Which topology contains a backbone Cable running through the whole length of the network?

(viii) 'Cyber Crime' ls D;k etyc gS \ 1

Wwhat is meant by the term 'Cyber Crime'?
 [k.M c
Section B

Q4. SQL command lss mRiUu vkmViqV fy[ksA 1½

Write the output produced by the SQL Commands;

SELECT POW (3,2)

Q5. SQL Dosjh lss mRiUu vkmViqV fy[ksA 1½

Write the output of the following SQL queries

SELECT RIGHT('SCIENCE', 4);

Q6. Series ds vkdkj ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ 1½

What do you understand by the size of Series?

Q7. Dataframe, 2D array ls fdl izdkj fHkUu gS \ 1½

How is it Dataframe different from a 2D array ?

Q8. SQL Dosjh ls mRiUu vkmViqV fy[ks \ 1½

Write the output the following SQL queries SELECT LENGTH ("Gurpreet") ?

Q 9. Data frame. quantile () dks ifjHkkf"kr djksA 1½

Define the terms Data frame.quantile()

Q10. Pandas fctqvykbts'ku dks ifjHkkf"kr djsA 1½

Define Pandas Visualisation.

Q11. SQL Dosjh ls mRiUu vkmViqV fy[ks \ 1½

Write the output of the following SQL queries

SELECT RIGHT ("SCIENCE" 3)

Q12. osclkbM vkSj osc ist esa vUrj crkb, \ 1½

Differentiate between Website and web page.

Q13. VoIP le>kvks \ 1½

Explain VoIP ?
Q14. Copyrights vkSj Patents esa vUrj crkb,A 1½

Write the differences between Copyrights and Patents .

Q15. Phishing vkSj Fraud, bZ&esy esa vUrj fyf[k,A 1½

Write the difference between Phishing and Fraud Emails.

[k.M l
Section C

Q 16. Single row function vkSj Aggregate function esa dksbZ nks vUrj fyf[k,A 3

Write any two difference between Single row function and Aggregate function.

vFkok@OR
dkrhZ; xq.k ls vki D;k le>rs gSA
What do you understand by Cartesian Product ?

Q17. ikbZ pkVZ ds IykWV djus dks ifjHkkf"kr djsaA 3

Define Plotting Pie chart.

vFkok@OR
Plotting scatter chart dks ifjHkkf"kr djsaA
Define Plotting Scatter chart

Q18. ,d mnkgj.k dh lgk;rk ls Group by dh vo/kkj.kk dks le>kb,A 3

Explain the concept of Group by with help of an example.

vFkok@OR
Data analysis esa vuqeku ,d egRoiiw.kZ vo/kkj.kk D;ksa gS
Why estimation is an important concept in data analysis?
 [k.M n
Section D

Q19. 4
Table: Student

SCode SName SMarks SSubject

S01 GURPREET 82 ENGLISH
S02 ARVIND 54 MATHS
S03 MANDJ 45 COMPUTER
S04 RAVINEDRA 65 ECONOMICS
S05 NARESH 38 BIOLOGY
S06 SAKSHI 89 BIOLOGY
¼A½ Student lkj.kh cuk;sA
¼B½ dqy Nk= iznf'kZr djsaA
¼C½ lkj.kh dks Nk=ksa ds o.kZ Øekuqlkj iznf'kZr djsaA

Table: Student
SCode SName SMarks SSubject
S01 GURPREET 82 ENGLISH
S02 ARVIND 54 MATHS
S03 MANDJ 45 COMPUTER
S04 RAVINEDRA 65 ECONOMICS
S05 NARESH 38 BIOLOGY
S06 SAKSHI 89 BIOLOGY

(A) Create Student table.

(B) Display the total number of student.
(C) Display Student Name in Ascending Order.

vFkok@OR
Using the sale table from CAR SHOWROOM database
SALE
INVOICE Carld Cust ID Sale Date Pyment Emple Sale Commiss
No Mode Price

1001 D001 C0001 14-09- Online. E004 63247 10,000

2022
1002 S0001 C0002 12-12- Credit Card E001 590312 12,000
2021
1003 S002 C0003 15-01- Cheque E010 604000 11,000
2022
1004 D002 C0004 11-11- Bank E007 569982 11,000
2022 Finance
1005 E001 C0005 01-02- Credit card E002 639310 11,500
2022
1006 S002 C0006 20-02- Bank E007 620214 12,500
2022 Finance
fczØh rkfydk ls
¼A½ izR;sd xzgd }kjk [kjhnh xbZ dkjks dh la[;k iznf'kZr dhft,A
¼B½ ;fn xzkgd us fcØh rkfydk ls ,d ls vf/kd dkj [kjhnh gS rks [kjhnh xbZ dkjks dh xzkgd vkbZ Mh
vkSj la[;k iznf'kZr djsA

Sale table from

Using the sale table from CAR SHOWROOM database

SALE
INVOICE Carld Cust ID Sale Date Pyment Emple Sale Commiss
No Mode Price

1001 D001 C0001 14-09- Online. E004 63247 10,000

2022
1002 S0001 C0002 12-12- Credit Card E001 590312 12,000
2021
1003 S002 C0003 15-01- Cheque E010 604000 11,000
2022
1004 D002 C0004 11-11- Bank E007 569982 11,000
2022 Finance
1005 E001 C0005 01-02- Credit card E002 639310 11,500
2022
1006 S002 C0006 20-02- Bank E007 620214 12,500
2022 Finance
(A) Display the number of cars purchased by each customer from the Sale table.
(B) display the customers Id and numbers of Cars purchased if the customer purchased more
than one car from Sale table.

Q20. 4
TABLE : PRODUCT
Item Company Rupees USD
TV LG 12000 700
TV VIDEOCON 10000 650
TV LG 15000 800
AC SONY 14000 750

nh xbZ lkj.kh izkM

s sDV ds fy, fuEufyf[kr ikbFku Code fyf[k,A
¼A½ mijksDr rkfydk ds fy, data fram cukus ds fy,A
¼B½ LG TV ds vf/kdreewY; dks iznf'kZr djus ds fy,A
 TABLE : PRODUCT

Item Company Rupees USD

TV LG 12000 700
TV VIDEOCON 10000 650
TV LG 15000 800
AC SONY 14000 750

Assuming the given table: Product. Write the Python Code for the following
(A) To create the data Frame For the above table.
(B) To display the maximum price of LG TV.

vFkok@ OR

fuEu ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A

¼i½ ek/; ¼ii½ cgqyd ¼iii½ ekud fopyu

Define the terms: (1) Mean, (ii) Mode, (iii) Standard Deviation.
 iz’u&i= dh ;kstuk 2024

d{kk & 12th

fo"k; & i;kZoj.k foKku
vof/k & 3 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd
a & 56
1- mn~ns'; gsrq vadHkkj &
Ø-l-a mn~n's ; vadHkkj izfr'kr
1- Kku 18.5 33
2- vocks/k 18.5 33
3- Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr 14.5 26
4- dkS'ky@ekSfydrk 4.5 8
;ksx 56 100

2- iz'uksa ds izdkjokj vadHkkj &

Ø- iz'uksa dk izdkj iz'uksa dh vad dqy vad izfr'kr izfr'kr laHkkfor
la- la[;k izfr iz'u ¼vadks dk½ ¼iz'uksa dk½ le;
1- oLrqfu"B 16 ½ 8 14.28 31.37 40
2- fjDr LFkku 10 ½ 5 8.92 19.60 25
3- vfry?kqÙkjkRed 8 1 8 14.28 15.68 25
4- y?kqÙkjkRed 12 1@½ 18 32.14 23.52 45
5- nh?kZmÙkjh; 3 03 9 16.07 6 30
6- fuca/kkRed 2 04 8 14.28 3-92 30
;ksx 51 56 100 100 195 feuV

fodYi ;kstuk % [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa gSa A

3- fo"k; oLrq dk vadHkkj &

Ø-l-a fo"k; oLrq vadHkkj izfr'kr
1 bdkbZ&1 i;kZoj.kh; izn"w k.k ,oa ekuo LokLF; 14 25.00
2 bdkbZ&2 gfjr izk/S kksfxdh 10 17.9
3 bdkbZ&3 i;kZoj.kh; dkuwu ,oa vUrZjk"Vªh; ?kks"k.kk,sa 10 17.9
4 bdkbZ&4 i;kZoj.kh; tSo izkS/kksfxdh 11 19.64
5 bdkbZ&5 i;kZoj.k vkSj lekt 11 19.64
;ksx 56 100
 iz'u&i= CY;w fizUV
d{kk & 12th fo"k; %& i;kZoj.k foKku iw.kkZd
a & 56
Ø-la- mÌs'; bdkbZ@mi bdkbZ Kku vocks/k Kkuksi;ksx@vfHkO;fDr dkS'ky@ekSfydrk ;ksx

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed

vfry?kqÙkjkRed
nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed

nh?kZmÙkjkRed
y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed

y?kqÙkjkRed
fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku

fjDr LFkku
fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed

fucU/kkRed
oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B

oLrqfu"B
1 bdkbZ&1 i;kZoj.kh; iznw"k.k ,oa 1/½(1)
½(3) ½(1) 1(1) 1/½(2) ½(2) 4*(1) ½(1) 14(3)
ekuo LokLF; 1(1)

2 bdkbZ&2 gfjr izk/S kksfxdh ½(1) ½(1) 1(1) 1/½(1) ½(1) ½(1) 1(1) 1/½(1)
3*(1
10(9)
)
3 bdkbZ&3 i;kZoj.kh; dkuwu ,oa ½(2) ½(1) 1(1) 1/½(2) ½(1) 1(1) 3*(1) 10(9)
vUrZjk"Vªh; ?kks"k.kk,sa
4 bdkbZ&4 i;kZoj.kh; tSo ½(1) ½(1) 1/½(1) ½(1) ½(2)
½(1)
1(1) 1/½(1) 4*(1) 11(10)
izkS/kksfxdh
5 bdkbZ&5 i;kZoj.k vkSj lekt ½(2) ½(1) ½(2) 1/½(1) 3*(1) 1(1) 1/½(1) 1/½(1) 11(10)

;ksx 4/½(9) 2(4) 3(3) 9(6) 2(4) 1/½(3) 2(2) 3(2) 6(2) 4(1) 1/½(3)
1/½(3)
3(3) 4/½(3) 4(1) 1/½(1) 3(1) 56(51)

fodYiksa dh ;kstuk %& [k.M ^l* ,oa ^n* esa izR;sd esa ,d vkarfjd fodYi gSA uksV%& dks"Bd ds ckgj dh la[;k ^vadks*a dh rFkk vanj dh la[;k ^iz'uksa* ds |ksrd gSA

gLrk{kj
 mPp ek/;fed ijh{kk] 2024
Senior Secondary Examination, 2024
uewuk iz'u&i=
Model Paper
fo"k; & i;kZoj.k foKku
Sub : Environmental Science
le; % 03 ?k.Vs 15 feuV iw.kkZd
a % 56

General Instructions to the Examinees

1- ijh{kkFkhZ loZizFke vius iz'u&i= viuk ukekad vfuok;Zr% fy[ksAa
Candidate must write first his/ her Roll no. on the question paper
compulsorily.
2- lHkh iz'u djus vfuok;Z gSaA
All the question are compulsory.
3- izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj nh xbZ mÙkj&iqfLrdk esa gh fy[ksaA
Write the answer to each question in the given answer-book only.
4- iz'u&i= ds fgUnh o vaxzsth :ikarj.k esa fdlh izdkj dh =qfV@varj@ fojks/kkHkkl gksus
ij fgUnh Hkk"kk ds iz'u dks gh lgh ekusaA
If there is any kind of error/difference/contradiction in the hindi
and english vevsions of the question paper, the question of hindi
version should be treated valid.

[k.M & v
 Section - A

1½ fuEufyf[kr cgqfodYih; iz'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A

Give the answer of the following multiple choice questions.
i) ok;qe.My dk og Lrj ftlesa lokZf/kd tyok"i ikbZ tkrh gS& ¼½½
v½ ,DlksLQh;j c½ VªksiksLQh;j
l½ ehtksLQh;j n½ vk;uksLQh;j
The level of the atmosphere in which most water vapour is found-
A) Exosphere B) Troposphere
C) Mesosphere D) Ionosphere
ii) fuEufyf[kr esa ls f}rh;d ok;q izn"w kd gS& ¼½½
v½ lYQj MkbZ vkWDlkbM (So2) c½ ukbVªkstu MkbZ vkWDlkbM (No2)

l½ ijvkWDlh ,slhVkby ukbVsªV (PAN) n½ gkbMªkstu lYQkbM (H2s)

Which of the following is a secondary air pollutant ?

A) Sulphur Dioxide (So2) B) Nitrogen Dixide (No2)
C) Peroxiacetylnitrate (PAN) D) Hydrptgen Sulphide (H2s)

iii) fuEufyf[kr esa ls vuohdj.kh; lalk/ku gS& ¼½½

v½ lkSj ÅtkZ c½ iou ÅtkZ
l½ thok'e bZ/ku n½ ou
Which of the following is a non- renewable resource ?
A) Solar energy B) Wind energy
C) Fossil Fuel D) Forest

iv) NAPCC dh 'kq:vkr gqbZ& ¼½½

v½ lu~ 2005 c½ lu~ 2009
l½ lu~ 2007 n½ lu~ 2008
 NAPCC Started ?
A) Year 2005 B) Year 2009
C) Year 2007 D) Year 2008

v) fuEufyf[kr esa ls ikS/kksa esa Ård{k; dk eq[; dkjd gS& ¼½½

v½ lYQj MkbZ vkWDlkbM (SO2) c½ dkcZu MkbZ vkWDlkbM (CO2)

l½ Dyksjks ¶yksjks dkcZu (CFC) n½ ukbVªl vkWDlkbM(N2O)

Which of the following is the main factor of necrosis in plants ?
A) Sulphur Dioxide(SO2) B) Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
C) Chloro Floro Carban (CFC) D) Nitrous Oxide (N2O)

vi) vkstksu vo{k; dk eq[; dkjd gS& ¼½½

v½ CFC c½ N2O

l½ CO2 n½ CH4

The main factor in ozone depletion is -

A) CFC B) N2O

C) CO2 D) CH4

vii) ekWfVª;y lay[

s k fdlls lacfa /kr gS & ¼½½
v½ vkWDlhtu c½ vkstksu
l½ tyok"i n½ lkSj ÅtkZ
What is the Montreal protocol related to ?
A) Oxygen B) Ozone
C) Water Vapour D) Solar Energy

viii) i;kZoj.k laj{k.k vf/kfu;e ykxw gqvk & ¼½½

v½ lu~ 1986 c½ lu~ 1989
l½ lu~ 1991 n½ lu~ 2000
Environmental Protection Act came into force -
A) Year 1986 B) Year 1989
C) Year 1991 D) Year 2000

ix) vEyh; o"kkZ feJ.k gS& ¼½½

v½ csUthu+csUtksikbjhu
c½ lY¶;qfjd vEy+ukbfVªd vEy
l½ Dyksjks ¶yksjks dkcZu+ukbVªkstu MkbZ vkWDlkbM
n½ ehFksu+ lY¶;qfjd vEy
Acid rain is a mixture of -
A) Benzene + Benzopyrene
B) Sulphuric Acid+ Nitric acid
C) Chlorofloro Carbon + Nitrogen Dioxide
D) Methone+Sulphuric Acid

x) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl thok.kq esa tfVy ;kSfxdksa ds fuEuhdj.k dh {kerk ikbZ tkrh
gS \ ¼½½
v½ L;wMkseksukl I;wfVMk c½ jsyLVksfu;k ;qVªksQk
l½ Dysofl,yk n½ mi;qZä lHkh
Which of the following bacteria has the ability to degrade complex compounds ?
A) Pseudomonas Putida B) Ralstonia Eutropha
C) Klebsiella D) All of the above
xi) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl thok.kq dks ^lqij&cx^ dgk tkrk gS& ¼½½
v½ cslhyl Fkqjsufta,fll c½ L;wMkseksukl I;wfVMk
l½ jkbtksfc;e ysX;wfeukslsje n½ tsUFkkseksukl
Which of the following bacteria is called 'Superbug' ?
A) Bacillus Thuringiensis B) Pseudomonas Putida
C) Rhizobium Leguminosarum D) Xanthomonas
xii) oehZ dEiksLV izkIr gksrh gS& ¼½½
v½ eqxhZ c½ dNqvk
l½ dsapqvk n½ eos'kh
Vermicompost is obtained from ?
A) Hen B) Tortoise
C) Earthworm D) Cattle

xiii) mRiUu gksus okys L=ksr ds vk/kkj ij Bksl dpjs dks fdruh Jsf.k;ksa esa oxhZd`r djrs
gSa \ ¼½½
v½ ik¡p c½ pkj
l½ lkr n½ rhu
How many categories solid waste is classified based on the source of generation ?
A) Five B) Four
C) Seven D) Three
xiv) fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulh ekuo tfur vkink gS \ ¼½½
v½ HkwdEi c½ lqukeh
l½ Tokykeq[kh n½ ;q)
Which of the following is a man-made disaster ?
A) Earthquake B) Tsunami
C) Volcano D) War
xv) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fpidks vkanksyu ds tud gSa \ ¼½½
v½ es/kk ikVd c½ lqna jyky cgqxq.kk
l½ deyk izlkn n½ dY;k.k flag
Who among the following is the father of "Chipko Movement" ?
A) Medha Patkar B) Sundarlal Bahuguna
C) Kamla Prasad D) Kalyan Singh
 xvi) ^if'peh ?kkV^ ds ouksa dks cpkus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr vkanksyu pyk;k x;k ¼½½
v½ ,fIidks vkanksyu c½ fpidks vkanksyu
l½ 'kkar ?kkVh vkanksyu n½ if'peh ?kkV cpkvks vkanksyu
The following movement was launched to save the forest of western ghats .
A) Appiko movement B) Chipko Movement
C) Silent Valley Movement D) Save Western Ghat Movement

2) fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,%

Fill in the blanks:
i) vkstksu ijr lw;Z ls vkus okyh ------------------------ dks i`Foh ij igq¡pus ls jksdrh gSA ¼½½
The ozone layer prevents .......................... form the sun from reaching the Earth.
ii) Hkkjr esa igyk bdks&ekdZ xksnjst dEiuh dks ----------------------- ds fy, feyk FkkA ¼½½
The first Eco-Mark in India was given to godrej company for.......................... .
iii) oU;tho ¼laj{k.k½ vf/kfu;e -------------------------- dks ykxw gqvkA ¼½½
The Wild life protection Act ................. came into force .
iv) Bksl dpjs ds vok;oh; vi?kVu ds nkSjku -------------------- xSlas curh gSaA ¼½½
................. gases are formed during decomposition of solid waste.
v) Hkwi`"B ds dEiUu dks ------------------ dgrs gSA ¼½½
The vibration of earth's crust is called ............
vi) -------------------- ,d NksVh] xksykd`fr] Loizfrd`ru ;ksX; DNA dh nksgjh yM+h okyh
lajpuk gSA ¼½½
................ is a small, circular, self replicable, double stranded structure of a DNA.
vii) oU;tho laj{k.k ds fy, jkT; ljdkj fdlh {ks= dks ----------------- ?kksf"kr dj ldrh
gSA ¼½½
For wild life conservation, the state govern ment can declare any area as a
.............. Parts.
 viii) xq:Ro cy ds dkj.k 'kSy lkexzh dk <ky ds lgkjs fxjuk ----------------- dgykrk gSA ¼½½
Falling of rock material due to the force of gravity is called .............. .
ix) ty esa ukbVªsV dh vf/kd ek=k ls uotkr f'k'kq esa ----------------- uked jksx gks tkrk
gSA ¼½½
Excessive amount of nitrate in water causes a disease called .............. in newborn
babies .
x) ----------------- tSls {ks= dsoy ouLifr mxkus ds fy, gh iz;qä gksrs gSAa ¼½½
Areas like .............. are used only for growing vegetation .

3½ fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mÙkj ,d 'kCn ;k ,d iafDr esa fyf[k,A ¼vfry?kqÙkjkRed iz'u½

Answer the following question in one word or in one a line. (Very short answer
type questions)
i) tSo ladsrd D;k gS \ ¼1½
What is bioindicators ?
ii) iou ÅtkZ ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ ¼1½
What do you understand by wind energy ?
iii) 'kkar {ks=@ ifj{ks= fdls dgk x;k gS \ ¼1½
What is silence zone ?
iv) tSo mipkjhdj.k D;k gS \ ¼1½
What is bioremediation ?
v) jktLFkku esa o"kkZ ty ,d=.k dh ikjEifjd fof/k;ksa ds uke fyf[k,A ¼1½
Write the name of the traditional methods of rain water harvesting in rajasthan.
vi) fo'o dk igyk xzhu cSd
a dgk¡ LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk \ ¼1½
Where was the world's first green bank established ?
vii) i;kZoj.k izn"w kd dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A ¼1½
Define environment pollutants ?
viii) tSojklk;fud vkWDlhtu ek¡x D;k gS \ ¼1½
What is biochemical oxygen demand ?
 [k.M & c
Section - B

y?kqÙkjkRed iz'u % ¼mÙkj 'kCn lhek yxHkx 30 'kCn½

Short answer type questions: (Answer word limit approx: 30 words)
4½ d`f"k vif'k"V fdl izdkj ls ty dks iznfw "kr djrs gSa \ ¼1@½½
How do agricultural wastes pollute water ?
5½ fofdj.kksa ds euq"; ij iM+us okys dksbZ rhu izHkko fyf[k,A ¼1@½½
Write any three effects of radiation on humans.
6½ izkd`frd lalk/kuksa dh fofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa ds ckjs esa laf{kIr esa fyf[k,A ¼1@½½
Write briefly about different cate gories of natural resources .
7½ 3R- ladYiuk D;k gS \ ¼1@½½
What is 3R- concept ?
8½ ty laj{k.k vf/kfu;e dh dksbZ rhu fo'ks"krk,sa fyf[k,A ¼1@½½
Write any three features of water conservation Act?
9½ thuks ck;ksfVDl D;k gS \ ¼1@½½
What is xenobiotics ?

10½ tSo vko/kZu ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ ¼1@½½

What do you understand by bio- magnification?
11½ Hkwfe lq/kkj dh LØsfiax fof/k ds ckjs esa fyf[k,A ¼1@½½
Write about the scraping method of land improvement .
12½ D;ksVks izksVksdkWy dh fo'ks"krk fyf[k,A ¼1@½½
Write the characteristics of kyoto protocol .
13½ vkuqofa 'kd :ikarfjr thoksa ds ykHk fyf[k,A ¼1@½½
Write the benefits of geneticaly modified organisms .
14½ lw[ks ds nq"izHkkoksa dks dSls de fd;k tk ldrk gS \ ¼1@½½
How can the ill effects of drought be reduced ?
15½ catj Hkwfe ds dkj.k crkb,A ¼1@½½
Explain the reasons for barren land .
 [k.M & l
Section - C

nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz'u % ¼mÙkj 'kCn lhek yxHkx 60 'kCn½

Long answer type questions: (Answer word limit approx: 60 words)
16½ lkSj ÅtkZ D;k gS\ blds mRiknu dh fØ;kfof/k dks js[kkfp= }kjk le>kb,A ¼3½
What is solar energy ? Explain the mechanism of its production with a linear
diagram .

vFkok
ok;q 'kfä rduhd ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,A
Write a note on wind power technology .
17½ fVIi.kh fyf[k, \ ¼3½
¼d½ lqukeh ¼c½ nkokuy
Write a comment :-
(A) Tsunami (B) Wildfire
vFkok
HkwL[kyu dk izca/ku dSls fd;k tk ldrk gS \
How can landslide be mangaged ?
18½ oU; tho vf/kfu;e dh fo'ks"krk,sa fyf[k,A ¼3½
Write the features of wild life Act .
vFkok
i;kZoj.kh; dkuwuksa dks ykxw djus esa dkSu&dkSulh ck/kk;sa vkrh gSa \
What are the obstacles of enforcing environmental laws ?
 [k.M & n
Section - D

fuca/kkRed iz'u ¼mÙkj 'kCn lhek 120 'kCn½

Essay type question ( Word limit 120 words)

19½ rkih; izn"w k.k D;k gSa \ bldk lthoksa ij D;k izHkko iM+rk gS \ blds fu;a=.k gsrq dksbZ
nks mik; fyf[k,A ¼4½
What is thermal pollution? What effect does it have on living beings ? Write any
two measures to control it .
vFkok
gfjr x`g izHkko D;k gS\ oSf'od Å"ek;u dk i;kZoj.k ij D;k izHkko gks jgk gS \
What is green house effect \ What are the effects of global warming on
environment ?

20½ oehZdYpj ls vki D;k le>rs gS \ oehZdEiksfLVax rduhd le>kb,A ¼4½

What do you understand by vermiculture ? Explain vermicomposting technique .
vFkok
Hkkjr esa ijEijkxr :i ls iz;qDr gksus okyh vif'k"V ty& mipkj.k dh fof/k;k¡
fyf[k,A
Write the methods of traditional waste water treatment used in India .