Lesson plan format
Subject Medical surgical nursing
Unit Unit 17
Topic Cervical cancer
Group
Place
Date & time 45 minutes
Teaching method Lecture cum discussion
AV aids / instructional aids Leaflets, pamphlets, chart
Student Pre requisite The students have little knowledge about the topic
General Objective At the end of the teaching session the students will be able to explain the laryngitis
Specific objective At the end of the topic the students will be able
- To introduce the laryngitis
- To define the laryngitis
- To explain the aetiology of laryngitis
- To describe the pathophysiology of laryngitis
- To enlist the clinical manifestations of laryngitis
-To explain the diagnostic evaluation of laryngitis
- To enlist the complications due to laryngitis
- To explain the management of laryngitis
Review of previous class
Introduction Laryngitis is an inflammation of your voice box (larynx) from overuse, irritation or infection.
Inside the larynx are your vocal cords — two folds of mucous membrane covering muscle
and cartilage. Normally, your vocal cords open and close smoothly, forming sounds
through their movement and vibration.
S.No Time Specific Content Teaching learning Evaluation
objective activity
3 minutes To define the Definition of Laryngitis Lecture cum Define Laryngitis
1 Laryngitis discussion
An inflammation of the larynx, often occurs
as a result of voice abuse or exposure to
dust, chemicals, smoke, and other
pollutants or as part of a URI.
2 8 minutes To explain the Aetiology of Laryngitis Lecture cum List down the
aetiology of discussion aetiology of
Laryngitis INFECTIOUS: Laryngitis
Viral
Bacterial
NON INFECTIOUS
Inhaled fumes
Allergy
Polluted atmospheric conditions
Vocal abuse
latrogenic trauma
5 minutes To describe the Pathophysiology of laryngitis
3 pathophysiology
of Laryngitis
4 8 minutes To enlist the - Clinical manifestations of laryngitis Lecture cum Enlist the clinical
clinical - Hoarseness. discussion manifestations of
manifestations - Weak voice or voice loss. laryngitis
of laryngitis - Tickling sensation and rawness in your throat.
- Sore throat.
- Dry throat.
- Dry cough.
5 5 minutes To explain the Diagnostic evaluation of laryngitis Lecture cum Explain the diagnostic
diagnostic ➤ Laryngoscope: discussion evaluation of
evaluation of laryngitis
laryngitis Used to eliminate the possibility of:
• Tuberculosis or
• Tumor
6 6 minutes To enlist the Complications due to laryngitis Lecture cum Enlist the
complications • Spread of Infection. discussion complications of
due to laryngitis laryngitis
• Laryngeal stenosis.
• Transformation info cancer.
7 10 minutes To explain the Medical management of laryngitis Lecture cum Explain the
management of discussion management of
laryngitis Antibiotics. If laryngitis is caused by a bacterial laryngitis
infection, your healthcare provider may prescribe
antibiotics.
Antifungals. If the laryngitis is related to a candida or
yeast infection, you may be given an antifungal.
Corticosteroids
Pain relievers
Surgicsl management of laryngitis
Laryngeal Reinnervation
Nursing management of laryngitis
1. The nurse instructs the patient to rest the voice and
to maintain a well-humidified environment.
2. If laryngeal secretions are present during acute
episodes, expectorant agents are suggested, along
with a daily fluid intake of 2 to 3 L to thin secretions.
The nurse instructs the patient about the
3. importance of taking prescribed medications.ent of
laryngitis
Summary Laryngitis is inflammation of the larynx (or voicebox). Irritation or infection of the vocal chords causes them to swell and
cause hoarseness or complete loss of voice.
Presenting symptoms often include voice changes (patients may report hoarseness or a “raspy” voice), early vocal fatigue
(particularly in singers or professional voice users), or a dry cough. Breathing difficulties are rare (though possible) in acute laryngitis,
but the presence of significant dyspnea, shortness of breath (SOB), or audible stridor should alert the clinician that a more
dangerous disease process may be present. [2]
Evaluation: Question 1 define laryngitis
Question 2 explain the causes of laryngitis
Question 3 describe the management of laryngitis
Assignment / Application : Post operative management of patients with laryngitis
Bibliography : Brunner and Siddhartha textbook of medical surgical nursing south asian edition 2019
Page number 570-572
Panwar PK textbook of medical surgical nursing 5th edition AITBS publishers page number 375-376
A. Notice file having all copy of the notices which have been put on notice board in past
B. Previous internal theory approved question paper & Answer key file
