[go: up one dir, main page]
Scribd
Upload
36 views2 pages

Assignment 2

Memory (RAM) is used for quick access to data and instructions needed by the CPU, while storage (e.g., hard drive, SSD) is for long-term data retention. The fetch-execute cycle consists of four stages: Fetch, Decode, Execute, and Save, with the Execute stage taking place in the ALU. More RAM generally leads to faster computer performance as it allows quicker access to data compared to slower storage devices.

Uploaded by

Druun
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
36 views2 pages

Assignment 2

Memory (RAM) is used for quick access to data and instructions needed by the CPU, while storage (e.g., hard drive, SSD) is for long-term data retention. The fetch-execute cycle consists of four stages: Fetch, Decode, Execute, and Save, with the Execute stage taking place in the ALU. More RAM generally leads to faster computer performance as it allows quicker access to data compared to slower storage devices.

Uploaded by

Druun
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

1. What is the difference between memory and storage?

The difference between memory and storage is that memory


(RAM) is used to hold data and instructions that the CPU needs
to access quickly, while storage (e.g., hard drive, SSD) is used to
store data and programs for long-term use.

2. List the four stages of the fetch-execute cycle.


The four stages of the fetch-execute cycle are:
a. Fetch: The control unit fetches the instruction from
memory.
b. Decode: The control unit decodes the instruction.
c. Execute: The ALU carries out the instruction.
d. Save: The results of the execution are saved back to
memory.

3. Describe what happens during the 'execute' stage of the fetch-


execute cycle, and where it happens.
During the 'execute' stage of the fetch-execute cycle, the ALU
(Arithmetic Logic Unit) carries out the instruction. This stage
happens in the ALU.

4. Explain why a computer with lots of RAM (memory) will


generally go faster than a similar computer with less RAM.
A computer with lots of RAM (memory) will generally go
faster than a similar computer with less RAM because more
RAM allows the CPU to access data and instructions quickly,
without having to wait for data to be retrieved from slower
storage devices. This results in faster overall performance and
responsiveness.

You might also like