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, , , , , , , , , , Cambridge Checkpoint Notes English Cambridge Checkpoint Notes English <Head> is the first element under the HTML tag that contains information about the HTML document. <Title> tag <Body> tag is used to specify the body of the webpage like its background, image colour and the specifications of <I> stands for italics tag, it is used to display text in italics. <B> stands for bold tag, it is used to display text in bold. <SUP> stands for superscript, it is used to write text slightly above the normal heading. <SUB> stands for subscript, it <BR> tag is an empty element, it is used to give a forced line break without any block space in between the lines. HTML is a simple scripting language, mainly used for developing webpages. The content typed along with the start Attributes of a tag gives additional information about the HTML elements. They are always written by giving space Type the program in the text editor (say notepad). Save the file with the extension .HTM or .HTML. Open the file Formatting tags are tags which are used to give formatting effects to the text in a webpage. Examples: -Bold tag: Container element, helps to display text in bold, text written between the <B> and </B> appear darker than -Italics tag: Container element, helps to display text in italics, test written between the <I> and </I> appear slightly <CENTER> tag is used to align the text/image to the center of the page. <HTML> </BODY>
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rendyreynaldi2015Chapter 8 (from notebook)
<Head> and <Title>
displays the text that appears as the title on the web page in the title bar. <Title> is a sub tag of <Head> tag.<Body> and <P>
text/content in the body. <P> is the paragraph tag, it is used to specify formatting and the content related to a
specific paragraph.<I> and <B>
<SUP> and <SUB>
is used to display the text in the subscript format.<BR> and <NOBR>
<NOBR> is a container tag that prevents line breaks.Why do you use HTML? Discuss various HTML elements.
tag and the end tag is called HTML elements. <B> Click Start </B> is one HTML element. HTML can also have nested
elements. For example, <B><U> Click Start </B></U>.What are tag attributes? Give examples.
after the tag name. Attributes appear as an attribute the followed by
“=” sign and then the attribute value. Attributes should be enclosed within double quotes, though some browser
allows single quotes.Give the steps of executing a HTML program using a text editor.
using any web browser say Internet Explorer to execute the script.What are formatting tags? Explain any two with examples.
the others. Generally used to give headings or to highlight the important terms.
slanted than the others.Why do you use <CENTER> tag? Give example.
<BODY> </HTML>
<CENTER> Center text <CENTER>
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