This document contains examples of calculating integrals involving the gamma function. It shows working through integrals of the form ∫xne-xdx from 0 to infinity and equals them to n!. It also contains an example of a change of variables integration and evaluating an integral to e.
This document contains examples of calculating integrals involving the gamma function. It shows working through integrals of the form ∫xne-xdx from 0 to infinity and equals them to n!. It also contains an example of a change of variables integration and evaluating an integral to e.
This document contains examples of calculating integrals involving the gamma function. It shows working through integrals of the form ∫xne-xdx from 0 to infinity and equals them to n!. It also contains an example of a change of variables integration and evaluating an integral to e.
This document contains examples of calculating integrals involving the gamma function. It shows working through integrals of the form ∫xne-xdx from 0 to infinity and equals them to n!. It also contains an example of a change of variables integration and evaluating an integral to e.
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Honmeuork 4 n*dx =3T/1R8 Suou tAat ls9(lx)19 d S(1gn) d Ex. 4. Show that
ro-]to} d,n>0D,
(log d=Tom n
(S. 1996, 2000)
Solution. ) By definition of gamma function
Put t=log et=,
sothat-e dt = dx e dt= -dx, ast>0,x>1,andast->a0,*>0
dx (Ans.)
dr
Put log=t »*=e,sothat dr=-e dt
as x 0 , t 0 , and as *>1,t>0
e -nt m-l dt Put nt=z, so that dt= as t > 0 , 2 0 , and as t > o , 2 >
e.zm d
m) , by defi. ofgamma function.
Ex.6. Show that
dx
Hence showthat edr= (W.10,13)
Solution. Je*"* d Put k t »I= /t/*, sothat dr =1/k-1/2/t dt asx0,t+0,and as x ->o,t->
