The document contains 26 multiple choice questions about work, power, and energy related to physics. It covers topics like work done by variable forces, power delivered under different conditions, calculating power from work and time values, and relationships between work, power, and efficiency.
The document contains 26 multiple choice questions about work, power, and energy related to physics. It covers topics like work done by variable forces, power delivered under different conditions, calculating power from work and time values, and relationships between work, power, and efficiency.
The document contains 26 multiple choice questions about work, power, and energy related to physics. It covers topics like work done by variable forces, power delivered under different conditions, calculating power from work and time values, and relationships between work, power, and efficiency.
The document contains 26 multiple choice questions about work, power, and energy related to physics. It covers topics like work done by variable forces, power delivered under different conditions, calculating power from work and time values, and relationships between work, power, and efficiency.
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Superb Academy
Superb in Education PHYSICS WORK DONE BY VARIABLE FORCE & POWER TEST-26 1. A vehicle is moving with a uniform velocity on a smoothhorizontal road, then power delivered by its engine must be_______ (a) uniform (b) increasing (c) decreasing (d) zero 2. In the phenomenon of work done by variable forces, the forces (a) Increasing (b) decreasing (C) remains constant (d) do not remain constant 3. Under the action of variable force, at any instant the displacement is (a) Assumed to be infinitesimally small so that force is assumed to be constant (b) Constant whatever the magnitude of force (c) Half the mgintude of force (d) Assumed to be infinitesimally small so that the force is assumed to be perpendicular to the displacement 4. A 600N car has a constant power of 12000W is moving up on a ramp which is 6m long and 3m high. If force of friction is 200N find the maximum speed of car on ramp __ (a) 30 m/s (b) 20 m/s (c) 15 m/s (d) 10 m/s 5. The engine of a vehicle delivers constant power. If the vehicleis moving up the inclined plane then, its velocity. (a) must remain constant (b) must increase (c) must decrease (d) may increase, decrease or remain same. 6. If two persons A and B take 2 seconds and 4 secondsrespectively to lift an object to the same height h, then theratio of their powers is (a) 1 : 2 (b) 1 : 1 (c) 2 : 1 (d) l : 3 7. If a machine gun fires n bullets per second each with kineticenergy K, then the power of the machine gun is (a) nK2 (b)K/n (c) n2K (d) nK 8. Johnny and his sister Jane race up a hill. Johnny weighstwice as much as jane and takes twice as long as jane toreach the top . Compared to Jane (a) Johnny did more work and delivered more power. (b) Johnny did more work and delivered the same amountof power. (c) Johnny did more work and delivered less power (d) Johnny did less work and johnny delivered less power. 9. A body initially at rest undergoes one dimensional motion with constantacceleration. The power delivered to it at time t is proportional to (A) t1/2 (B) t (C) t3/2 (D) t2 10. An electric motor develops 5kW of power. How much time will it take to lifta water of mass 100 kg to a height of 20 m ? ( g = 10 m/s2 ) (A) 4 sec (B) 5 sec (C) 8 sec (D) 10 sec 11. 1 kg apple gives 25 KJ energy to a monkey. How much height he can climb byusing this energy if his efficiency is 40%. (mass of monkey = 25 kg and g = 10m/s2) (A) 20m (B) 4m (C) 30m (D) 40m 12. A body of mas m is accelerated uniformly from rest to a speed v in a time T. the instantaneous power delivered to the body as a function time is given by [NUMS] 2 2 2 2 mv mv 2 mv mv 2 A. 2 t B. 2 t C. 2 t D 2 .t T T 2T 2T 13. A body is moved along a straight line by a machine delivering a constant power. The distance moved by the body in time t is proportional to [NUMS] A. 𝑡3/ 2 B. t3/2 C. 𝑡1 /4 D. 𝑡1 /2 14. How much water a pump of 2kw can raise in one minute to a height of 10 m, (Take g =10m/s2) [NUMS] a. 1000 liters b. 1200 liters c. 100 liters d. 2000 liters
ENGR: KAMRAN SOOMRO MCAT 2022
Superb Academy Superb in Education PHYSICS WORK DONE BY VARIABLE FORCE & POWER TEST-26 15. An electric motor is required to haul a cage of mass 400kg up a mineshaft through avertical height of 1200m in 2 minutes. What will be the electrical power required if the overall efficiency is 80% [NUMS] a. 3.2kw b. 5kw c. 32kw d. 50kw 16. Moment of inertia of a body aboutaxis is 4 kg /m2. The body is initially at rest and torque of 8 Nm starts acting on it along same axis. Work done by the torque in 20 sec. in Jules, is [NUMS] a. 40 b. 640 c. 2560 d. 3200 17. A 1000 kg car can accelerate from rest to speed of 25 m/s in 10s. what average power (in kilo watts) must the engine of the car produce in order to cause this acceleration? Neglect the friction loss. [NUMS] A) 33.25 B) 3625 C) 48.44 D) 3125 E) 31,25 58. 18. A force of 200 N is required to keep on object sliding at constant speed of 2 m/s across a rough floor. How much power is being expended to maintain his motion [NTS]? A. 50 W B. 100 W C. 200 W D. 400 W 19. A 2kV elevator lift 500N block upward with uniform speed of 3m/s find its efficiency? (a) 75% (b) 50% (c) 60% (d) 80% 20. How much liter of water will be pumped by 5kW motor to height of 10m in 100s if efficiency of motor is 80%? (a) 4000 liter (b) 3000 liter (c) 2000 liter (d) 2500 liter 21. A spring is stretched by 3cm by doing work of 300J, how much additional work is required to stretch further 3cm? (a) 100J (b) 200J (c) 900J (d) 1200J 22. A spring is stretched by 25cm by doing work of 200J, how much work will be done to stretch it 75cm ___________ (a) 600J (b) 800J (c) 1800J (d) 3600J 23. A 10kg body is starting from rest and after 10sec moving with speed of 20m/s the average power of body is ______ (a) 400W (b) 200W (C) 600W (d) 1200W 24. Which of the following is correct for conservative force ___ I. Potential energy is associated with them II. Work done in cyclic process is zero III. Conform the law the conservation of energy IV. Convert mechanical energy into other form of energy (a) IV only (b) II & IV (c) I & IV (d) II, III & IV 25. Two carts A and B have equal masses. CartA travels up a frictionless incline with a uniform velocity that is twice that of Cart B.Which statement is most accurate? A. The power developed by A is thesame as that of B. B. The power developed by A is halfthat of B. C. The power developed by A is twicethat of B. D. The power developed by A is 4 timesthat of B. 26. Machine I is performing 3 times more work than machine II in one third the time, the output power of machine I is ________ (a) Equal to machine II (b) 3 times more than machine II (c) 9 times more than machine II (d) N.O.T
