Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe
www.sixthresearcher.com
@SixthResearcher
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: boolean expressions
A boolean expression is a comparison between two data values and returns True
or False. True and False values are from another data type: boolean type.
“True”
“False”
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: boolean expressions
A boolean expression is a comparison between two data values and returns True
or False. True and False values are from another data type: boolean type.
‘=‘ and ‘==‘ are not the same thing
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: operators
The comparison operators provided by Python are:
x == y x is equal than y
x != y x is different than y
x<y x is lower than y
x>y x is greater than y
x <= y x is lower or equal than y
x >= y x is greater or equal than y
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: operators
The comparison operators provided by Python are:
x == y x is equal than y
x != y x is different than y
x<y x is lower than y
x>y x is greater than y
x <= y x is lower or equal than y
x >= y x is greater or equal than y
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: logical operators
The logical operators allow to combine multiple comparisons (boolean expressions):
“and” “or” “not”
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: logical operators
The logical operators allow to combine multiple comparisons (boolean expressions):
“and” “or”
A B A and B == 1 A or B == 1
1 1
1 0
0 1
0 0
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: logical operators
The logical operators allow to combine multiple comparisons (boolean expressions):
“and” “or”
A B A and B == 1 A or B == 1
1 1 1 1
1 0 0 1
0 1 0 1
0 0 0 0
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: conditional statements
A conditional statement decides about the execution or not of a block of code
based in some data comparison:
if <condition> :
<code1>
else:
<code2>
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: conditional statements
A conditional statement decides about the execution or not of a block of code
based in some data comparison:
Code must
be indented
4 spaces
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: conditional statements
if <condition1> :
<code1>
else if <condition2> :
<code2>
else if <condition3> :
<code3>
else if <condition4> :
<code4>
else:
<code5>
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: looking for list values
if <value> in <list>:
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Data comparison: nested conditionals
This is a big mess
Using nested conditionals
we can improve code
readability
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Exercise: What’s the time?
Write a Python code to tell the hour in English or Polish formal way.
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Exercise: What’s the time?
A little help…
else if…
else if…
else …
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
Alvaro Sebastián Yagüe www.sixthresearcher.com @SixthResearcher
