CA Final
AFM vs SFM (As Per ICAI Study MAT)
Chapter Name Introduced (New Stuff)
1. Financial Policy And Corporate Strategy Advanced Role of CFO In Various Matters Including Value Creation
2. Risk Management No Change
3. Advanced Capital Budgeting Decisions New Chapter Introduced
4. Security Analysis Equity Research and Tools Available
5. Security Valuation Role and Responsibilities of Valuers
Role of Valuers
Responsibilities of Valuers
Precautions Need to Be Taken By A Valuer Before Accepting Any
Valuation Assignment
6. Portfolio Management Gold under Alternative Investment Avenues
7. Securitization Risks in Securitization
Credit risk or Counterparty risk
Legal risks
Market risks
Tokenization
Applications of Blockchain
Risks associated with Blockchain
Meaning of Tokenization
Tokenization and Securitization
8. Mutual Funds Evaluation of Mutual Funds
Quantitative Parameters
Qualitative Parameters
Role of Fund Managers In Mutual Funds
SANJAY SARAF SIR
(CFA, FRM, MS-Finance, CTM, CPM, CIB, CIIA) 1|Page
CA Final
AFM vs SFM (As Per ICAI Study MAT)
Actively Managed Funds
Passively Managed Funds
Role of FIIs in Mutual Funds
9. Derivatives Analysis and Valuation Exotic Options
Exotic Vs. Traditional Option
Types of Exotic Options
Credit Derivatives
Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOS)
Types of CDOs
Risks involved in CDOs
Credit Default Swaps (CDSs)
Main Features of CDS
Uses of Credit Default Swap
Parties to CDS
Settlement of CDS
Real Options
How Real Option is different from Financial Option
Valuation of Real Options
Type of Real Options
Growth Options(Illustration 4)
Abandonment Option(Illustration 5)
Timing Option(Illustration 6)
Weather Derivatives
Electricity Derivatives
Electricity Forwards
SANJAY SARAF SIR
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CA Final
AFM vs SFM (As Per ICAI Study MAT)
Electricity Futures
Electricity Swap
Derivative Mishaps and Lessons
Orange County’s Case
Barings Bank’s Case
Protector & Gamble (P&G) and Gibson Greetings’ Case
Lessons from Derivative Mishaps
Don’t buy any derivative product that you don’t understand
Due diligence before making Treasury Department as a Profit
Centre
Specify the Risk Limits
Separation of Front, Middle and Back Offices
Ensure that a hedger should not become a speculator
Carry out Stress Test, Scenario Analysis etc.
10. Foreign Exchange Exposure and Risk Management Role of Swift in Foreign Exchange
National and International Payment Gateways
Popular Derivative Products
Forward Importer
Forward Exporter
FX Call Option
FX Put Option
IRS USD Floating to Fixed
11. International Financial Management International Financial Centre (Gift City)
Benefits of IFC
Constituents of IFC
SANJAY SARAF SIR
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CA Final
AFM vs SFM (As Per ICAI Study MAT)
GIFT City - India’s International Financial Services Centre
Sovereign Funds
12. Interest Rate Risk Management Benchmark Rates
13. Business Valuation Going Concern and Non-Going Concern Valuation
Valuation of Distressed Companies
Modified Discounted Cash Flow Valuation
DCF Valuation + Distress Value
Adjusted Present Value Model
Relative Valuation
Valuation of Start Ups
Why traditional methods cannot be applied?
Value Drivers for startups
Methods for valuing startups
Berkus Approach
Cost-to-Duplicate Approach
Comparable Transactions Method
Scorecard Valuation Method
First Chicago Method
Venture Capital Method
Valuation of Digital Platforms
Income Approach
o Discounting Rate
o Specific considerations
Market Approach
Cost Approach
SANJAY SARAF SIR
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CA Final
AFM vs SFM (As Per ICAI Study MAT)
Valuation of Professional/ Consultancy Firms
Impact of ESG on Valuation
14. Mergers, Acquisitions & Corporate Restructuring Unlocking the Value Through Mergers & Acquisitions and Business
Restructuring
15. Startup Finance Concept of Unicorn
Few other reasons why India became such a sustainable environment
for start-ups to thrive in
Succession Planning in Business
Meaning of Succession Planning
Why is there a need for succession planning?
Business succession strategy
Challenges
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