The document discusses several Philippine criminal laws including direct bribery, corruption of public officials, malversation of public funds or property, failure of accountable officers to render accounts, and the anti-sexual harassment act. It outlines the elements and penalties for violations of these laws.
The document discusses several Philippine criminal laws including direct bribery, corruption of public officials, malversation of public funds or property, failure of accountable officers to render accounts, and the anti-sexual harassment act. It outlines the elements and penalties for violations of these laws.
The document discusses several Philippine criminal laws including direct bribery, corruption of public officials, malversation of public funds or property, failure of accountable officers to render accounts, and the anti-sexual harassment act. It outlines the elements and penalties for violations of these laws.
The document discusses several Philippine criminal laws including direct bribery, corruption of public officials, malversation of public funds or property, failure of accountable officers to render accounts, and the anti-sexual harassment act. It outlines the elements and penalties for violations of these laws.
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Acts punishable under rpc 1.
Offender is a public officer entrusted with law
enforcement; article 210. Direct Bribery 2. He refrains from arresting or prosecuting an • Acts punished: offender who has committed a crime; 1.Agreeing to perform, or performing, in consideration 3. Offender has committed a crime punishable by of any offer, promise, gift or present – an act reclusion perpetua and/or death; constituting a crime, in connection with the performance of his official duties; 4. Offender refrains from arresting or prosecuting in consideration of any offer, promise, gift, or 2.Accepting a gift in consideration of the execution of an present. act which does not constitute a crime, in connection with the performance of his official duty; ART. 212. CORRUPTION OF PUBLIC OFFICIALS
3.Agreeing to refrain, or by refraining, from doing Elements:
something which it is his official duty to do, in 1. Offender makes offers or promises or gives gifts consideration of gift or promise. or presents to a public officer; • Elements 2. The offers or promises are made or the gifts or 1.Offender is a public officer within the scope of Article presents given to a public officer, under 203; circumstances that will make the public officer liable for direct bribery or indirect bribery. 2.Offender accepts an offer or a promise or receives a gift or present by himself or through another; ART. 217 MALVERSATION OF PUBLIC FUNDS OR PROPERTY 3. Such offer or promise be accepted, or gift or present received by the public officer – Acts punished
• With a view to committing some crime; 1. Appropriating public funds or property;
or 2. Taking or misappropriating the same; • In consideration of the execution of an 3. Consenting, or through abandonment or act which does not constitute a crime, but the act must negligence, permitting any other person to take be unjust; or such public funds or property; and • To refrain from doing something which 4. Being otherwise guilty of the misappropriation it is his official duty to do. or malversation of such funds or property. 4. The act which offender agrees to perform or ART. 218. FAILURE OF ACCOUNTABLE OFFICER TO which he executes be connected with the performance RENDED ACCOUNTS. of his official duties. ELEMENTS : ART. 211. Indirect Bribery 1. Offender is public officer, whether in the service Elements: or separated therefrom by resignation or any 1. Offender is a public officer other cause; 2. He accepts gifts 2. He is an accountable officer for public funds or 3. The gifts are offered to him by reason of his property; office 3. He is required by law or regulation to render ART. 211-A. Qualified Bribery account to the Commission on Audit, or to a Elements: provincial auditor; 4. He fails to do so for a period of two months after such accounts should be rendered.
R.A. 7877 Anti Sexual harassment act
Committed by any person having authority,
influence or moral ascendancy over another in a work, training or education environment when he or she demands, requests, or otherwise requires any sexual favor from the other regardless of whether the demand, request or requirement for submission is accepted by the object of the said act (for a passing grade, or granting of scholarship or honors, or payment of a stipend, allowances, benefits, considerations; favorable compensation terms, conditions, promotions or when the refusal to do so results in a detrimental consequence for the victim).
Also holds liable any person who directs or induces
another to commit any act of sexual harassment, or who cooperates in the commission, the head of the office, educational or training institution solidarily.
Complaints to be handled by a committee on
decorum, which shall be determined by rules and regulations on such.
Administrative sanctions shall not be a bar to
prosecution in the proper courts for unlawful acts of sexual harassment.
PENALTY
• SEC 7. Penalties. – Any person who violates the
provisions of this Act shall, upon conviction, be penalized by imprisonment of not less than one (1) month nor more than six (6) months, or a fine of not less than Ten thousand pesos (P 10,000) nor more than Twenty thousand pesos (P 20,000), or both such fine and imprisonment at the discretion of the court.