PARTNERSHIP FORMATION
Part I: Theory of Accounts
1. This is the framework within which the partners are to operate or conduct partnership business.
   a.   Partnership agreement
   b.   Partnership virtue
   c.   PFRS
   d.   Mutual Agency
2. The following are true regarding the characteristics of a general partnership except,
   a.   Separate legal entity
   b.   Ease of formation
   c.   Unlimited liability
   d.   Unlimited life
3. If a sole-proprietor contributes a certain asset to the partnership, in recording in the new partnership
   books, it involves a
   a.   Credit to the asset
   b.   Credit to the capital account of that partner
   c.   Debit to drawing account of that partner
   d.   Debit capital account of that partner
4. If a certain asset is contributed to the partnership, when recording that certain asset in the
   partnership books, it is valued at
   a.   Fair market value
   b.   Assessed value
   c.   Agreed value
   d.   Promised value
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Part II: Problem Solving
1. A and B are combining their separate business to form a partnership. Cash and non-cash assets are
   to be contributed for a total capital of P600,000. The contributed liabilities are to be assumed by
   the partnership. They further agreed that their capital balances after formation must be equal.
   The following are the assets and liabilities to be contributed by each entity:
                                                   A                                         B
                                      Book Value          Fair Value         Book Value          Fair Value
   Accounts receivable                    40,000              40,000                  -                   -
   Inventories                            60,000              80,000             40,000              50,000
   Equipment                             120,000              90,000             80,000            100,000
   Accounts payable                       30,000              30,000             20,000              20,000
   1. What is the amount of the additional cash to be contributed by A in accordance with their
      agreement?
       a.   300,000
       b.   120,000
       c.   420,000
       d.   170,000
   2. What is the amount of the capital credit to B after formation?
       a.   130,000
       b.   100,000
       c.   300,000
       d.   150,000
2. E and F form partnership. E is to invest certain business assets and his liabilities will be assumed
   by the partnership. E will also contribute sufficient cash to bring his total capital to an agreed
   P360,000, which is 60% of the total agreed capital of the partnership. F on the other hand will
   invest cash in the amount of P60,000 and a certain merchandise valued at the current market price.
   The following are the assets and liabilities of E to be contributed to the partnership:
                                                                       Book Value            Agreed Value
    Accounts receivable                                                    108,000                108,000
    Allowance for doubtful accounts                                          7,200                 12,000
    Inventories                                                            193,200                210,000
    Store equipment                                                         54,000                 54,000
    Accumulated depreciation – store equipment                              36,000                 26,400
    Office equipment                                                        36,000                 36,000
    Accumulated depreciation – office equipment                             19,200                  9,600
    Accounts payable                                                        96,000                 96,000
   1. What is the amount of additional cash to be invested by E in accordance with their
      agreement?
       a. 96,000
       b. 98,400
       c. 100,000
       d.       0
   2. What is the current market value of the merchandise to be contributed by F?
       a.   240,000
       b.   410,000
       c.   210,000
       d.   180,000
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3. A and B decided to combine their businesses and form a partnership. The following were their
   assets before formation:
                         A                       B
  Assets              421,500                206,000
  Liabilities         183,000                 72,000
  The following were the agreements made to adjust their assets and liabilities:
  •     Both parties will provide P10,000 for doubtful accounts.
  •     A and B’s fixed assets were over-depreciated by P2,000 and under-depreciated by P1,000
        respectively.
  •     Accrued expenses are to be recognized in the books of A and B in the amount of P2,400 and
        P2,000 respectively.
  •     Obsolete inventory to be written off by A amounted to P7,000
  •     A and B also agreed to share profits and losses equally.
  What is the total asset of the partnership after formation?
   a.   595,100
   b.   601,500
   c.   607,100
   d.   597,100