MAJORITY MEMBERS:                                                                                MINORITY MEMBERS:
VIRGINIA FOXX, NORTH CAROLINA,                                                                   ROBERT C. “BOBBY” SCOTT, VIRGINIA,
Chairwoman                                                                                       Ranking Member
JOE WILSON, SOUTH CAROLINA                                                                       RAÚL M. GRIJALVA, ARIZONA
GLENN THOMPSON, PENNSYLVANIA                                                                     JOE COURTNEY, CONNECTICUT
TIM WALBERG, MICHIGAN                                                                            GREGORIO KILILI CAMACHO SABLAN,
GLENN GROTHMAN, WISCONSIN                                                                        NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS
ELISE M. STEFANIK, NEW YORK                                                                      FREDERICA S. WILSON, FLORIDA
RICK W. ALLEN, GEORGIA                                                                           SUZANNE BONAMICI, OREGON
JIM BANKS, INDIANA                                                                               MARK TAKANO, CALIFORNIA
JAMES COMER, KENTUCKY                                                                            ALMA S. ADAMS, NORTH CAROLINA
LLOYD SMUCKER, PENNSYLVANIA                                                                      MARK DESAULNIER, CALIFORNIA
BURGESS OWENS, UTAH
BOB GOOD, VIRGINIA
                                             COMMITTEE ON                                        DONALD NORCROSS, NEW JERSEY
                                                                                                 PRAMILA JAYAPAL, WASHINGTON
LISA C. MCCLAIN, MICHIGAN
MARY E. MILLER, ILLINOIS
MICHELLE STEEL, CALIFORNIA
                                     EDUCATION AND THE WORKFORCE                                 SUSAN WILD, PENNSYLVANIA
                                                                                                 LUCY MCBATH, GEORGIA
                                                                                                 JAHANA HAYES, CONNECTICUT
RON ESTES, KANSAS                             U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                      ILHAN OMAR, MINNESOTA
JULIA LETLOW, LOUISIANA                                                                          HALEY M. STEVENS, MICHIGAN
KEVIN KILEY, CALIFORNIA                     2176 RAYBURN HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING                   TERESA LEGER FERNÁNDEZ,
AARON BEAN, FLORIDA                                                                              NEW MEXICO
ERIC BURLISON, MISSOURI                          WASHINGTON, DC 20515-6100                       KATHY E. MANNING, NORTH CAROLINA
NATHANIEL MORAN, TEXAS                                                                           FRANK J. MRVAN, INDIANA
JOHN JAMES, MICHIGAN                                                                             JAMAAL BOWMAN, NEW YORK
LORI CHAVEZ-DEREMER, OREGON
BRANDON WILLIAMS, NEW YORK
ERIN HOUCHIN, INDIANA
                                                       March 15, 2024
               Claude Cummings, Jr.
               President
               Communications Workers of America
               501 Third Street, NW
               Washington, DC 20001
               Dear Mr. Cummings:
               The Committee on Education and the Workforce (Committee) is concerned about fraud,
               embezzlement, and corruption perpetrated by union officials. To ensure workers represented by
               labor organizations are shielded from malfeasance by union officials, the Committee requests
               documents and information relating to the Communications Workers of America’s (union) efforts
               to protect employees and deter fraud, corruption, and improper accounting.
               The Committee is concerned by reports from the Department of Labor’s (DOL) Office of
               Inspector General and Office of Labor-Management Standards (OLMS) highlighting significant
               fraud, embezzlement, and corrupt behavior by union officials. The Committee is particularly
               concerned that over the past decade OLMS has reported 725 federal indictments and 693
               convictions of union officials and other union associates.1 The Committee’s oversight efforts on
               just a dozen private-sector unions involve more than $3.2 million in embezzlement and $220,000
               in bribery.
               A recent example of this corruption is related to your union’s own activities. On March 6, 2023,
               Jesse Kehler, the former treasurer of the union’s Local 84758 in Dayton, Ohio, was charged in a
               two-count indictment with grand theft for embezzling $54,354 in union funds.2 Mr. Kehler was
               ordered by the court to pay $24,359 in restitution.3
               The Committee has jurisdiction over legislation that protects employees from union
               mismanagement and corruption, including the National Labor Relations Act and the Labor-
               1
                 DOL, OLMS, HISTORICAL ENFORCEMENT DATA, ANNUAL TOTALS OF INDICTMENTS & CONVICTIONS, FY 2014 TO
               FY 2023, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/olms/enforcement/data.
               2
                 DOL, OLMS, 2023 CRIMINAL ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS (Jan. 31, 2024),
               https://www.dol.gov/agencies/olms/criminal-enforcement/2023.
               3
                 Id.
Claude Cummings, Jr.
March 15, 2024
Page 2
Management Reporting and Disclosure Act. For the Committee to determine unions’ adherence
to these important laws and to weigh the need for possible revisions to them or additional
legislation, we are asking unions to provide the following information by no later than April 3,
2024:
   1. A comprehensive description of the policies and procedures the union has in place to
      monitor and deter fraud, corruption, and improper accounting, including any third-party
      audits. In this description, please include the names and titles of those who design and
      implement these policies.
   2. A comprehensive description of the policies and procedures the union requires its locals
      to have in place to monitor and deter fraud, corruption, and improper accounting,
      including any third-party audits. In this description, please include the names and titles of
      those who design and implement these policies. If the union does not have policies and
      procedures for its locals, please articulate how the union ensures that fraud, corruption,
      and improper accounting do not occur among its local unions.
   3. A comprehensive description of the education the union provides its staff to ensure that
      proper accounting standards are observed for the oversight of funds, assets, and property
      for the national organization and for the local unions. In this description, include the
      names and titles of those who design and implement these policies. If the union does not
      provide its locals with such education, please articulate how the union ensures financial
      oversight is conducted by the locals.
   4. An explanation of whether the union has an internal reporting mechanism, such as a
      hotline, for its members, staff, and whistleblowers to report any examples of fraud,
      corruption, or improper accounting. In this explanation, please provide the names and
      titles of those responsible for reviewing any complaints received. Additionally, if such a
      mechanism exists, please explain how many staff reports have been made using it over
      the past decade.
   5. An explanation of whether the union requires its local unions to maintain internal
      reporting mechanisms for their members, staff, and whistleblowers to report any
      instances of fraud, corruption, or improper accounting. If such mechanisms exist at the
      local level, please describe how many staff reports have been made at each local over the
      past decade. If the union does not have such a requirement for its local unions, please
      explain how staff at the local level can report their concerns to their local’s leadership.
   6. A comprehensive description of any internal disciplinary policies the union has in place
      to punish instances of fraud, corruption, and improper accounting. In this explanation,
      please provide the names and titles of those responsible for creating and administering
      such policies. Additionally, in this description, please include an explanation of whether
      the union has any internal or legal requirement that it must report such instances to
      appropriate federal agencies or other law enforcement agencies.
Claude Cummings, Jr.
March 15, 2024
Page 3
      7. A comprehensive description of any disciplinary policies that the local unions have in
         place to punish instances of fraud, corruption, and improper accounting. In this
         description, please include an explanation of the union’s requirements that the local
         unions report such instances to appropriate federal agencies, other law enforcement
         agencies, and the union itself.
The Committee has jurisdiction over labor-related matters and it “shall review and study on a
continuing basis the application, administration, execution, and effectiveness of laws and
programs addressing subjects with its jurisdiction” as set forth in House Rule X.4 The
Committee’s investigation on this matter is within the Committee’s jurisdiction and is a “subject
on which legislation ‘could be had.’”5 This request and any documents created as the result of
this request will be deemed congressional documents and property of the Committee.
Please deliver your responses to 2176 Rayburn House Office Building. If you have any questions
about this request, please contact Committee staff at 202-225-4527. Thank you for your prompt
attention to this request.
Sincerely,
Virginia Foxx
Chairwoman
4
    RULES OF THE U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 6, 7, 9-12 (118th Cong.) (Jan. 10, 2023).
5
    Trump v. Mazars USA, LLP, 140 S.Ct. 2019, 2031 (2020) (internal citations omitted).