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LO1 Planning and Preparing Food of Ala Carte and Buffet

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Commercial Cooking NC lll

Planning and Preparing Food

For Ala Carte and Buffets


Table of Contents

Introduction------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1

Objectives---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2

Planning And Preparing Ala Carte and Buffet--------------------------------------------------2

Types of Food and Dishes

Ala Carte and Buffet---------------------------------------------------------------------------3

Basic Principles of Nutrition-------------------------------------------------------------------6

Principles of Foods &

Beverage Cost Control-------------------------------------------------------------------------6

Design and Layout for

Ala Carte and Buffet----------------------------------------------------------------------------7

Kinds of Buffet Centerpiece and Decoration--------------------------------------------------9

Food Safety Regulations------------------------------------------------------------------------11

Desserts Suitable for

Ala Carte and Buffet---------------------------------------------------------------------------12

References----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15

Activity------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16

Activity1.1--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16

Activity1.2---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------17

Answer Key-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18
Introduction

The planning of Ala Carte and Buffet foods is very important, this is the guide of preparing Ala
Carte and Buffet foods you can not proceed in preparing and cooking ala carte and buffet foods
without planning. In this lesson you should be able to know the ala carte and buffet information
and how to plan of Ala carte and buffet.

The term 'Ala Carte'a menu list of multiple choice, which shows portioned dishes and each dish is
priced separately. In ala carte, all items are cooked to order including the sauces that are made
with wine, cream puff or mustard. While the 'Buffet'refers to a variety of hot and cold displayed
for guest to choose form. The buffet could be considered a table d'hote menu however it differs
in the way it is served to the customers.

Ala Carte and Buffet have their origin in the magnificent displays of food that were a feature of
court life in the 18th century. They reached a high point with the displays created by the famous
French Antonin Careme and included spectacular display of the food arts if ice, sugar and
margarine carving.

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Objectives

At the end of this topic, you should be able to:

 To give customers a sense of who you are as an operation


 Identify procedures important in planning quantity events
 Develop menus that incorporate these standards into your food menus

Planning and Preparing Food for Ala Carte and Buffets

Buffet and a la carte are two styles of serving food to guests in a restaurant or hotel. In buffet
style, food is placed in a public place and the diners can serve themselves as they like. In contrast,
ala carte is a plated, sit-down meal which is served by waiters.

Buffet is a system of serving meals in which food is placed in a public area where the guests can
serve themselves.This is a convenient method for feeding a large number of people with minimal
staff. Buffets are often served at crowded places such as hotels, restaurants, many social
functions.

Ala carte is a French phrase meaning according to the menu. A restaurant that prices items ala
carte will list these items in a printed menu or write them on a board. The difference between ala
carte and set menu or buffet is the price and preference. If you choose to order food ala carte,
each food item will have a price associated with it.

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Types of Food and Dishes for Ala Carte and Buffets

Ala Carte is a formal in nature they involve host, waiter and food attendant in entertaining guests.
Here is a list of Ala Carte dishes that tend to show up on Ala Carter menus.

For Ala Carte, dishes prepared to order

Can offer:

Common Breakfast Ala Carte Dishes


 Oatmeal 
Omelettes.

 Waffles  Blintzes

3
Common Lunch Ala Carte Dishes

 Sandwiches  Pastas

 Salads  Soups

Common Ala Carte Dishes

 Steaks  Crab Cakes

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 Lasagna

The buffets are informal in nature because they involve people moving about and serving
themselves.

For the Buffet dishes:


 Entreé

 Hot and Cold Main Course

 Desserts and Chees

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Basic Principles of Nutrition

WATER

CARBOHYDRATES

PROTIEN

FATS AND FATTY ACIDS

VITAMINS

MINERALS

Principles of food & Beverage Cost Control

Beverage Control

Beverage control can be defined as a process used by managers, regulate, and restrain
the actions of people so that the established goals an enterprise may be achieved.
1. Purchased Receiving Storing issuing production
2. Purchase Control
3. Quantity Standards
4. Standards for price
5. Establishing standard procedure for Beverage Purchasing
6. Purchase Request form
7. Purchase Order form
8. Purchase Order Movement
9. Purchase Order Original
10. Receiving

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Design and Layout for Ala Carte and Buffets

Designed menu functions at a much higher level. Through themes, structure, and
presentation, it invites customers to a sensory and emotional experience.

Best Practices when Designing Menu

• Choose a Theme
• Place information logically
• Include details of each dish

The buffet is often highly decorated with edibles flower and fruits in season. It may be enhanced
with a centerpiece prepared by the chef to show the customers the artistic.

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The Layout of the Buffet food varies greatly depending on the following factors:

 The type of buffet


 The occasion
 The number of guest
 The dishes selected
 The style of service

Ala Carte cover/layout consist of the following:

 Serviette/Napkin
 Side Plate
 Side knife
 Fish Fork
 Water Goblet
 Astray
 Knife
 Flower Vase
 Crust set

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Kinds of Buffet Centerpiece and Decoration

Classic and Simple Centerpieces

For a traditional look. These include a glass bubble bowl with a pillared candle or seasonal
flowers in a small pot or a glass vase. You can choose a single vase, a pillared candle atop a mirror
or a small basket of wildflowers in colors that fit to your theme.

Garden-Themed Center pieces

For outside or garden-themed occasions you can use a tiny painted birdhouse, a small basket of
herbs or teapots or teacups filled with water, a tiny blossom inside. In liev of a birdhouse use a
birdcage filled with Ivy. Surround the cage with dainty, individual party favors.

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Contemporary Centerpieces

For a modern touch, use bonsai trees for centerpieces. Other options include a cluster of
bamboo plants that can serve as guest favors. These plants are said to be lucky and they are
attractive. You can also place colorful Betta fish in a large glass bowl with marbles or rocks for an
even more eye-catching effect.

Wedding table sprinkles

Table sprinkles can bring a theme together and add luster or fun. What you want to sprinkle will
ultimately depend on your themes color and type of centerpiece. Popular options include
conffetti, rose or flower petals, rosebuds, seashells, glitter or glass beads.

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Floating Candles Centerpieces

For centerpieces with minimal setup, place floating candles in a large shallow dish. For a summer
event, you can use fruit candles that look like citrus slices. It gives off a fresh, fruity scent.

Food Safety Regulations

For Ala Carte:

Food safety regulations is a scientific discipline describing handling, preparation, and storage of
food in ways that prevent foodborne illness. This includes a number if rountines that should be
followed to avoid potentially severe health hazards. These are four basic steps to food safety :

 Clean - always wash your fruits and vegetables, Hands, counters and cooking utensils.
 Seperate- keep raw foods to themselves. Germs can spread from one food to another.
 Cook-off foods need to get hot and stay hot. Heat kills germs.
 Chill-put fresh food in the refrigerator/keep food at safe temperatures.

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Temperature Control

Maintaining cold food at a temperature of 5'C or below or hot food at 60'C or above. If the food
is intended to be stored frozen, ensure the food remains frozen during storage and displays.

For Buffet:

 Have at least one cleaned and sanitized serving utensils for every food item
 Supervise & Monitor
 Manage Time & Temperature Control
 Consider the Display of Food and Utensils
 Throw Out Unused Food

Desserts suitable for Ala Carte and Buffet

For Ala Carte:


 Coconut Tree Leches
 Coconut Lime Tarts

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 Cheesecake Desserts tacos  Mango Pana Cotta

 Mousse de Framboise aux Mascarpone  Mexican Chocolate


Shots

For Buffet:

 Grazing Platter  Pull-apart Meatball Sliders

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 Sausage and fennel seed slices  Classic Devilled Egg

 Smoked fish and potato latkes sharing platter

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REFERENCES

https://home.binwise.com/blog/a-la-carte-menu

https://www.scribd.com/document/478743940/The-Guidelines-in-Planning-of-Ala-Carte-and-
Buffet-Foods-topic

https://www.getsmarter.com/blog/market-trends/basic-principles-of-nutrition-science/

https://oureverydaylife.com/types-of-centerpieces-table-decorations-12346231.html

https://www.slideshare.net/mobile/RaviDandotiya/beverage-control-56294505

https://www.smartdraw.com/menu/

https://kullabs.com/class-12/hotel-management/food-and-beverage-service-
deparment/menuand-table-layout

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Activity

Activity 1.1

Identification. Identify the following of the planning and preparing ala carte and buffet. Write
your answer on the space provided.

__________1. A menu from which the patron makes individual selections in various menu
categories, each item is priced separately.

__________2 A menu that could be considered a table d'hote.

__________3. A type of centerpiece that uses rosebuds, seashells, glitter or glass beads as a
centerpiece.

__________4. These nutrients are made up of building blocks amino acids.

__________5. As one of our necessary micronutrients, organic compounds that contain carbon.

__________6. It is a system of serving meals in which food is placed in an public area where guest
can served themselves.

__________7. A food safety regulations that maintaining cold food at a temperature of 5'C or hot
food at 60'C or above.

__________8. A type of centerpiece that uses a glass bowl with a pillared candle.

__________9. A type of centerpiece that comes in variety of other shapes and themes.

__________10. In a type of dishes, what kind of common dishes that offer entrée, hot and cold
main course, and desserts and cheese.

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Activity 1.2

True or False. Write TRUE if the statement is correct. FALSE if is incorrect.

____1. In liev of a birdhouse, use a birdcage filled with Ivy.

____2. carbohydrates is an essential nutrients are often misunderstand and disregard.

____3. Common dinner of Ala Carte dishes are omellete, steaks, lasagna, crab cakes and pasta.

____4. These are the five basic of food safety regulations clean, separate, cook, and chill.

____5. Beverage control defined as a process used by managers to direct, regulate and restrain.

____6. Buffet is a plated, sit-down meal which is served by waiters.

____7. Receiving control is to ensure that deliveries must be compared to with beverage orders
in regard to quantity, quality, and price.

____8. A buffet is a individual selections in various categories.

____9. A menu could be considered a table d'hote is buffet.

____10.The layout of the food varies greatly depending on the factors.

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