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Understanding the Hardware Prototype Development
Prototypes are important for the technical fields so that the associates can
proceed with the production process further without any complications.
From impeccable designs to flawless final products, prototypes help with
building new technical components on all counts.
Due to this reason, we consider hardware prototype development as a
crucial aspect of the technical industries. So that it can help sustain
domains like aerospace, military, and healthcare to a large extent.
Today, we are going to discuss hardware prototype development in detail
so that you can clear your mind regarding this concept completely
through our post.
Table of Contents
What Is The Meaning Of Hardware prototype development?
Hardware can be anything from your keyboard to your mouse. It is
something that you can touch in your everyday day usage. Since the
development of technology has taken over different domains, hardware is
undergoing different advancements at the same time.
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Take IoTs, for example. Several smart homes and offices are relying on
tech-based hardware on all counts. Therefore it is important to
understand the meaning of modern-day hardware to fully understand
how it influences our technical fields.
Advantages Of Hardware prototype development
In this section, we are going to take a look at hardware prototype
development to see how it is important and why you need to consider it
from now on:
1. This concept is important for the protection of your personal ideas
and designs.
2. Hardware prototype development is also crucial for the encrypted
sharing of your designs with trusted parties. You also keep your
copyrights on all counts.
3. When you aim for this, you can easily make your brand more
accessible and prominent in terms of competition.
4. You can also aim for professional and successful business meetings
and negotiations with your clients through prototyping.
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Types of Hardware prototype development
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hardware development
It is important to know that when we are considering hardware prototype
development, we need to get familiar with their requirements. So that
successful prototype development can be possible. It is because there
have been some cases where producers were unable to meet these
requirements, and it resulted in flawed designs and final products later.
1. Proof-of-Concept Hardware prototype development
The POC type of prototype is one of the most common types of hardware
prototype development that different producers rely on these days. These
prototypes are more important when you are aiming for something that
needs to be tangible and easier to execute. You can use different
off-the-shelf methods, but using Arduino and Raspberry Pi are some
common techniques.
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When it comes to Arduino for the POC prototypes, we get to know that it
renders more features for making these prototypes a successful attempt.
It can easily adjust to your requirements for hardware prototype
development through its remarkable features and functions. Therefore,
there is no doubt that such software is crucial for the development of
intense and complex hardware prototypes.
Other than this, producers find it easier to work with 3D laser printing and
laser cutting. Different types of industrial-grade enclosures come in handy
for the fine completion of this procedure. However, experts believe that it
is not a good idea to complicate procedural stages at this stage because it
can mess up the designs and final products later.
2. “Works-Like” or Functional Hardware prototype development
Another type that is common here is functional prototypes. These
prototypes are different because they are flexible in nature as compared
to others, and experts believe that they are more efficient as well.
Different sensors and shields are there in these prototypes that give them
different functional attributes on all counts.
Such prototypes allow you to have a higher degree of customization as
well. It is amazing because other prototypes never or cannot allow this to
the users. It also implies custom PCBs. In this process, you never rely on
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redundant components and always try to exclude irrelevant components
during the hardware prototype development. Therefore it also comes in
handy for the proper utilization of the internal space.
You can use these prototypes to bring your ideas of electronics into reality.
Plus, these are somewhat more affordable than other prototypes as well.
It is also important to know that when it comes to availing the benefits of
functional prototypes, then, you need to seek professional help from
product development agencies to ensure desired results.
3. ‘Looks-Like’ Hardware prototype development
These prototypes are also crucial to learn about when you are aiming for
prototype hardware development. Now, what makes them different is
that they are totally not functional. However, these look like final products
and are thus called “looks-like” prototypes.
Well, this name makes it easier for us to understand them and distinguish
them from the rest. Such prototypes are mostly common in the areas of
industrial design where products need to emphasize more on the end
design for consumer electronics.
4. Alpha Prototype
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You can also call them engineering prototypes. Another important
category to know about when you are studying hardware prototype
development. Well, these prototypes are a combination of works-like and
looks-like prototypes.
So now you know how you can avail advantages of two types of
prototypes in a single one! Such prototypes are crucial when it comes to
crowdfunding and Kickstarter. One important point about these
prototypes is the customized PCBs. You need specific containers and
enclosures to work on these PCBs so that you can make desired
amendments regarding these. You must change the aesthetics, small
details, and shape if needed during the process.
After all the changes made, it is important to combine the prototypes with
the designs made and see if the designs fully match the prototypes or not.
You will also find different producers that use the latest techs, like 3D
printing and CNC machining, to give an edge to alpha prototypes under
the concept of hardware prototype development. Now don’t think that
after all this, you will be able to get the desired results because every
alpha prototype needs to undergo injection molding, which is a process
that takes place on a much larger scale.
Due to this reason, producers who rely on Kickstarter mostly face
disappointment because the process is overall time-consuming and
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demands more investment. The molding itself is a hectic procedure, and
you need to develop the molds as per DFM standards.
5. Beta Hardware prototype development
After alpha prototypes, we have beta prototypes. Now there are some
similarities between these two types. One is that both alpha and beta
prototypes appear alike, and they are also common in their functions.
However, one big difference that sets these prototypes apart is the
element of DFM optimization which always includes large-scale and
high-end manufacturing processes. Take silicone molding, for example.
You can consider it similar to injection molding, but it helps you with the
production of almost 50 units in a single go. The enclosures used for this
molding are specific and industrial grade.
The workers also pay close attention to the plastic components so that the
simulations won’t create a negative influence on these fragile components
during the process. You can also not forget about the technical analysis,
thermal simulations, tolerance analysis, along with structural
amendments.
Every producer relies on beta prototypes as per different certifications like
FCC, RoHS, and CE. Critical and intense testing methods make these
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prototypes safe and reliable for fine performance under stressful
conditions.
6. Pre-Production Hardware prototype development
Pre-production is a crucial stage in the process of hardware prototype
development. At this point in the process, you can easily make copies of
the end designs and components that you desire. You can even escalate
this copy manufacturing as per your queued orders.
You need to cut small pieces of steel molds, and this is where you cannot
make any further changes. The designs remain intact, and everything that
you have changed proceeds further with the process. At this stage, the
workers make sure that the prototype and the designs are impeccable.
So that the final product can meet the client’s requirements. If everything
is in place, you call it a “golden sample,” which showcases 100% quality of
the product. The producers often separate some samples for PVT
purposes as well. When you see that there is no need to make further
changes, then it is important to work on the product packaging too.
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Best Tools to Build Hardware prototype development
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The field of hardware prototype development has undergone different
upgrades, and the tools that we use for it are also changing. So the latest
tools that we use for this purpose are important. A smart prototype
product or provider will make sure to rely on these tools to enhance the
results and meet the client’s expectations and requirements completely.
1) Arduino
One of the most common and appreciated prototyping tools is ARDUINO.
It is an open-source platform to make your prototype development more
fun and easier. You can use it for both hardware and software
development both. You can make changes to its circuit board as per your
needs. Besides, its IDE is also supportive of different computer species.
Coding with Arduino is a lot simpler, and different prompts make your
coding faster as well. You can use Arduino for different purposes, and
each time, you get desired results from it. Therefore for different users
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who are into hardware prototype development, there is nothing that can
compete with Arduino on all counts. From basic AI tools to complex robots,
Arduino can handle all your prototyping complications.
2) Raspberry Pi
The Raspberry Pi is, however, an affordable alternative to Arduino. It is
portable hardware, and you can use it by connecting it to your personal
laptop or PC. No matter what is your computing level, you can use this
thing easily. Even beginners find using Raspberry Pi fun and a lot easier
during their computing journeys.
You can just consider it a mini PC, and it can serve internet browsing,
using spreadsheets, computational processing, and much more. Want to
play games with Raspberry Pi? It is possible! Today different organizations
are using this portable hardware for weather-detecting purposes and
combing IR devices like IR cameras for different motives.
3) Off-the-shelf enclosures
Housing is important for the well-being of your electronics. When we are
learning about hardware prototype development tools, we need to
understand that off-the-shelf enclosures are crucial for this purpose.
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You will find different enclosures available for this, but you have to identify
your needs for choosing an enclosure. There are also different factors that
you can consider while selecting the perfect enclosure for your electronics.
There are some providers that will allow you this, and you can avail of this
service from them as per their charges as well.
4) 3D CAD software
If you have never been familiar with 3D CAD software, then it’s high time
that you do! Well, CAD proves to be handier when you are considering
custom plastic parts and other technical components.
The degree of customization that CAD offers is unmatchable as compared
to other prototyping tools. There is no doubt that CAD is a little bit on the
expensive side for some producers, but it is all worth it. However, you can
still use CAD’s free version to obtain different features for the
development of impeccable prototypes.
Considerations for Hardware prototype development
There are some salient considerations regarding hardware prototype
development that you must consider for procuring desired results. These
considerations will help you understand your client’s expectations, and
you will be able to meet their requirements successfully.
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You need to know that hardware prototype development cannot be done
in a jiffy. Instead, the duration of completion of these prototypes mainly
depends on their nature. Simple and basic prototypes can be developed in
a few weeks. At the same time, complex prototypes can even take months!
However, you can still strike a perfect balance right from the beginning of
the prototyping process to get the desired results.
Can you meet the deadlines? What requirements of your clients will take
more time to complete? Are you prioritizing completely in terms of
prototyping? What type of tools are you investing in, and are they really
with it?
All these factors will help you develop a sense of evaluating your options
to work your client’s requirements successfully. For the speed-to-market,
you need to know that complex and intense prototypes will reduce it.
For simple and basic prototypes, the speed-to-market is more. Being a
brand, you need to pay heed to marketing and new product launches to
attract more people to your services. It will help you meet the market
demand, and you will be able to secure a firm position in the market at the
same time.
Conclusion
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There is no doubt that you need to gather all the possible information for
hardware prototype development before practically beginning with it.
There have been cases when producers had to face severe loss of
investment due to ignorance and lack of knowledge.
RayPcb hopes that from this discussion, you can now easily comprehend
hardware prototype development and give your production an edge from
this day forward.
Related Posts:
1. Who is a Hardware Development Engineer?
2. Understanding the Arduino Integrated Development Environment
3. Top 8 IoT Development Services
4. Top 9 Electronics Design Companies for Development
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