This document provides details about Practical 7 of the course TKP 3501 Agricultural Mechanization & Irrigation. It discusses a practical session on a rice combine harvester. The objectives are to understand how a combine harvester operates, know its components, and evaluate performance. A mini rice combine harvester model will be demonstrated. Students will watch videos of rice combine harvesters and answer questions. Questions cover the suitability of the model for Malaysian rice fields, the purpose of the header component, the harvesting processes, the need for adjustments, and how to increase the efficiency of small combines compared to larger ones.
This document provides details about Practical 7 of the course TKP 3501 Agricultural Mechanization & Irrigation. It discusses a practical session on a rice combine harvester. The objectives are to understand how a combine harvester operates, know its components, and evaluate performance. A mini rice combine harvester model will be demonstrated. Students will watch videos of rice combine harvesters and answer questions. Questions cover the suitability of the model for Malaysian rice fields, the purpose of the header component, the harvesting processes, the need for adjustments, and how to increase the efficiency of small combines compared to larger ones.
This document provides details about Practical 7 of the course TKP 3501 Agricultural Mechanization & Irrigation. It discusses a practical session on a rice combine harvester. The objectives are to understand how a combine harvester operates, know its components, and evaluate performance. A mini rice combine harvester model will be demonstrated. Students will watch videos of rice combine harvesters and answer questions. Questions cover the suitability of the model for Malaysian rice fields, the purpose of the header component, the harvesting processes, the need for adjustments, and how to increase the efficiency of small combines compared to larger ones.
This document provides details about Practical 7 of the course TKP 3501 Agricultural Mechanization & Irrigation. It discusses a practical session on a rice combine harvester. The objectives are to understand how a combine harvester operates, know its components, and evaluate performance. A mini rice combine harvester model will be demonstrated. Students will watch videos of rice combine harvesters and answer questions. Questions cover the suitability of the model for Malaysian rice fields, the purpose of the header component, the harvesting processes, the need for adjustments, and how to increase the efficiency of small combines compared to larger ones.
3. MOHAMAD SHAFAE BIN SHAMSUDIN 198958 4. NUR HAISHAH ATHIRAH BT GHAZALI 199138 5. NURUL AFIQAH BINTI MOHD WARI 199226 A. OBJECTIVES 1. Be able to understand how the combine harvester operates. 2. Be able to know the tool and components on the combine harvester. 3. Be able to evaluate the combine harvester performance. 4. Safety tips.
B. MATERIALS 1. A mini rice combine harvester.
C. METHODS 1. Briefing on the handling the combine harvester procedure, and comparision with the larger combine harvester. 2. Demonstration by the instructor. 3. Briefing on steps using the combine harvester. 4. Safety tips.
D. TASK Watch the two videos for mini rice combine harvester (model: Kubota Sr55) as this model is the one we have in TPU. You may also watch other rice combine harvester in youtube to answer the questions.
1. Is this combine harvester suitable to be used in the rice field in Malaysia? Why?
No, this model which is Kubota Sr55 is not suitable to be used in Malaysia. It is because Malaysia paddy field is depth with water the soil under the paddy field make the rubber track stuck and affect the component inside.
2. What is the meaning of the “heade. Sketch the component/section.
The header cuts off the plant close to the ground and moves the whole plant into the machine. Farmers switch out the header depending on if they are harvesting corn, soybeans or other crops. The cut crops move toward the center via spinning augers and travel up a conveyor. 3. List all the process involve in a rice combine harvester. In a rice combine harvester, it combines many processes that can be done by only using this machine. The processes are:
• Cutting the paddy rice
• Putting it through the threshing process • Threshing • Cleaning • Drying • Discharging rain into a bulk cart or directly into a bag
4. Is there any requirement to do the adjustment on the machine? Why?
Yes, this combine harvester machine will be more effective and can suit well to use as rice harvester at Malaysia’s paddy field if the rubber crawl track can be adjusting by increasing the high. So that this combine harvester can be use smoothly and widely on various type of paddy plants without stuck at the engine. 5. How to increase the Effective Field Efficiency of this small combine harvester as compare to the 8 tan capacity?
The ways to increase effective field efficiency of this small combine harvester is increase the speed of the combine harvester. Based on the study, Zubko et al. (2018) reported that the productivity of winter wheat grain yield increased by 49% when Forward Speed increased from 3 to 6 km/h. next, we can increase the reaping width also can increase the field efficiency of the combine harvester. However, based on the study, Mohamad Hairi Masroon et al. (2020) reported that good practice in harvesting operation could improve field performance, and minimize operational cost and energy consumption.
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