BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE PILANI

Hyderabad Campus
FIRST SEMESTER 2021 - 2022

MATHEMATICS - III
Problems Sheet - 4

1. Find the general solution of the following differential equations

00 0
(i) y − 9y + 20y = 0,
00 0
(ii) y + 8y − 9y = 0,
000 00 0
(iii) y − 3y + 4y − 2y = 0.

2. Find the general solution of the following equations by reducing them to constant coefficient
equation x2 y + 2xy − 12y = 0, x > 0.
00 0

3. Show that the general solution of y00 + py0 + qy = 0, where p and q are constants, approaches 0
as x → ∞ if and only if p and q are both positive.

4. Using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients find particular solution of the following differ-
ential equations

00 0
(i) y − 3y + 2y = 2xe x + 3 sin x,
000 00 0
(ii) y(4) − 2y + 2y − 2y + y = sin x

5. Using the Method of Variation of Parameters find the particular solution of the following dif-
ferential equations

00 0
(i) y − 3y + 2y = (1 + e−x )−1 ,
00 0
(ii) y − 6y + 9y = e3x /x2 .

6. Find the general solution of the following equations

00 0
(i) x2 y − 2xy + 2y = xe−x
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