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Remya GI

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Hafiz Nazeer
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views101 pages

Remya GI

Uploaded by

Hafiz Nazeer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Abdewinal cilhersermoqa phe > Senino laborafiny Sectier on + Breouh doe ah aoe ea ve4~bue + gtool dee ; . bmacing shicleu ‘ + Gnalosconyy : VAT $a he + Qoshac malts { ayia aid shmutatiwn ed- utha : i e ulhaseand “imaging tbe abdomen oss oand aavet to produce pictues of the a herchurer whhin the abdomen - wk Is used - help Bragnose pain ov distostion (enlargement and evaluate the EiAnty, Over, gattbladde, bile duct , peanere gpen and abdominal curt - atlhrasound ts Safe » noninvasive and ea nak ¢ be vodiahoo- ° In this prowdure » bia Re nob budy Chuchivs “gund athe sound procdane paint ait be (yng down avee the -talhe- oh condockng gel Ie applied fo “the skin over ~frea_aabdlornss, 2 dip belps wh alow Stodig ¥ Halonen Ahodia are tbe inikal diagnostic eststo teh Per Pond - - Geoplele bled cell Ccee) * Plothidnabin we. + Liver finchion tert + Some op Specific deit uch as fiw LSPs tl cancers + forecrnga Antigen ( (EA) a Canter Gn atphe - fefoprtin - iehiny # CEA ig iets ts homeatly mw preuot Th Lady and Pit Pana tun tb Con finn tanus preund - Hydrogen bread desk hpi treat tak can analyse treats for evidence of the uneliguted 39 as that can indicafe 4 dace Tienes We bacteria breaking down lackie carn produ bya . © ue pattonk Shuet net ea or Sets $4 a hu priv he hgdragen briath tuk ne Rc ameantop Fydrgn in he beath prdieater @ Nal arnaunt of es an Urea breath teat he uvea breath tet will Cement prannee of ico backer fee ‘Tathe backetia Qive tn mucia Dring of Smach f Came gaihie 4 peplic alec] re é : Ingcrting a Copule oP Carbon Aabellecd trea and breath simple oblaindl afer 1o- orvtin « : \ - th pyfest mtabulize wea ety apeicely and labelled Catlen . (s abrerbed vary. . mm a ia ape 7 | Mesure the C0, In tho cared alr fo defeomine pprecence of t pyle . Stool dest o Feead occu blood cond - eee 4o See Glth our naked sf si- Golem tanec, eee ply eRe occalt Meec| Yn dhe Stool, i “inchica bien * Real Imomenclogecumical der = tel in Glorecterl rece, egos desk wok by Adeching ocull Bho tn ohol, 2 Stool DNA esting 13 a new det dy Aekch ceefain DNA Qesaated sid Gln Caneet - | a hg ing Gtudies * Deke are meen ‘maging Studies lasted ES, non Invasive te “invasive Such a3 X- “5 wth and withouk Conhast , CT scan, Mei per, porary &)- : Krag eth ‘Grkast / Barlum Studies ‘6 Busan Stucties owl batiuny Swalloas, “batiamy weal ? bethany enema used-f> yest ape totiatetinal Aisorders | tl ] «= Moaugh Ba shudie oalline ef upper und. lower _gashointestinal can Uireallice "Tou ‘vuhyatieo 4s an adure adwance adeston ee teb- pique > to this (ones with X-ray 2 bagi’ fas odeainiste O84 Conbrast and thie Conbrart ake 0 hon tradi Heaatl R- , ee fe gfruckure fe eine lg, dedbrique with dis Chat medium trian a Onhast tadiog or ioarten Qualtow 4 Bantum Meal ————— * Barium meal ts dhe vadhologieall moe nage 5 Horned Aeodenan 4 prairaal yenur + ibis cline by oral cadinishaheo of Corba st media , oI Is Use deteck problem ip she apper strrsiodesti tal 4yack Such as daffratly, ov pain while sonkeott2 palin Ip Ihe exo phage), oppet nas det pawn uneaplainad Veriin * Baslurn Swallleen .- examinat” of hiaat # Leephagus Baym. med) i= exarvinaken of shrmach £ eodsavra Qaxtarn Qualls - OP C ae Mrobications . © Hiatal emt * loParomaterd * Bloc . . ry : , + urle srders “hat caitd lead to liffieaty toallsing or Spin * ashe cephaged efor cizear (att) a , «ules: Both Caneeour 4 hon Cancevous -tumouys.. Goohaindrealions thn esophageal or bowel Perfacrtion * Bowe) obibruche : Q Diffaslly ae, i * Sevess Conshpation: - “parorey Norsing Care "Nil per aval Ba aie bn befine prudure and. ip of Gitte eucrler mar be borg ervetptas, * Remove meal and Joely Decaune there plu oP mefal gt Cony ofa Cece. X- hag image. : le Changs toto dhe cou ee InP to the pt -fo wear lene - } ft hup preor Sing en thou ts a] 4p yernwe and pot bacon. = Gob W Your fiber dick in ne dep nolo eal , drink) Smoke, < haw gum affee mudi ‘ + pre We pt educettion * ; : . Femove call fooling at home before ge 0 precidure «pe prepared fr the basTur ob -faite enpleowante ‘ ‘ ae 4p ea and drink Offer tne presdue Feoda Se high an fier Ancluding -cfeuth; Silee apple, Consfipa ico as well at gird & dase.” + Make tare Plenty og eater Cégfau) [4s aye procedure. ° dbl) procure will dak abouk 30 rib. } vaspoaues | ¢ peeypea hor) . Gonthipra Hv if 5 i + Stel Apppeat Challe and abite fir few day : | Basin Crema Toten mre] bousel ral adminsha ten OP Conbesl mediam rbroeigh the reckittn fo Acteck fants by abnemalhe in he fauge ‘intestine « | Mndieattons } © Screening the Color: : ues Neoplasta skisa radiogyaphic Shida of Masa = pentfonrt : . Desittatel ance { walatity fo cep ’ tty ofy recent t Colonte eee Clan be done apex cou) ° peqrenay . 5 : | Nuune mle, wile . Befrre poceclave ty Advice totale Qoeo vecidue diet Rx ed © Prink Gpiow Liquid on she day ef, ectaminactia. “1 Stop joo reahneot fy 0 dow baleve procedure. » MM Adenine, Yarahver as pe ordee. 1 Give bad ewer prevou idol 4 in dhe eri & by pi 4 Nlemmnall eaakee Chomiag. ehima of 1500 mi 70 lhe er § Bagiunn Crom egamination » wtih metal xippu | » enor. any mes & or dothing ! ith Xipppat or huftsrw dunmig he proudure ~ eutat hoipitad Gouonin fx me an ' s position “he patient ‘in left latual position © Qrarno- ube ufll be Inieeked Toto vechiro afte tubication. oh butun baa atl be Cmeeked to he tube fe daldver dus baie Gluten tote Yo | ‘de ; + (rection oP & metallic rostance ( waste) “ad qr ‘inforte ubit through a Small tbe thal cooks Baki post raced ve » Check Vital san of dhe pt * Ast dhe pt not -b dake Bed of Raid sr 3orin pet aaa re fli meena ivelosdt i _ Colonesce jr ————— k lea Atagnoste 4 “lherappeu he jeroepcce aE Utilizera flectible. fiberaphe Colenescope Insert tote “the rechme to Misualize the Yonev ving of -lbe ery Intestine - , lodications : : ig Q Hic Indications + — * chronic Aiart hea + Pecta| Heeding * Anemia ' uncaplained abduroinal pana - * Qnsbhja hed + evaluation o£ abana bazjum Removrl of [20 4y ps ° Juma ablaten iy Coohalndicat hens ° Pre RBA) , Un coo)rera five pe 2 tlemedgnansicalle vastable pt 3 Su appeeted Perforation . se syecked folic 2 bsbaches ° Suspected) diverticulitis = His toy eR recent M) pork procure mang A veda | Beading firme ; a Any jn GU 4 bte pay 4s et forced. fr) _igaderory «Gear we tow part of Large tnkea ke TA agro sup} by insettid mbo lv veching- Wie Glan 4 a tls Zao eer this emer “pe prepavahan Are Sikes to Clmat ca py | GP rateecary - Prtoscep ts usth 40 e4taming the tana faker Jruo/t of talon - sittin y) 4 W) En donopie Kebuyrade Chelangiojsan creatoarrayhy €Rep) , ony 4 Baer . dbegrac , real £ taming wad ¢ Pemereahic luck problems i in ae a ay ue ae obatruchon iy dhe -haek ib can be verowed dhe obstruchoo of Hssuer mag be -tatem fre gal aftiee predare. ' | . =p Thdrations ; D1 te bedications 2 obrbuchve Jaundin | © chanic pancreatihs © Gall steme | * Alle dack tomers ; * pancreatic tuner -« Sipected. bie pb bile duck t= Thera pretic (ndlica tons * Removal of ou stones ° Insechon of gdenk Dialaten of Shi chive, => Cohaindiahay « Actote prancecah hr * fre vrowg panera teduacinectimy : Coagela hag bude. | Reant we infaseten oy a dve : ; ape pt nad to ancl bigh fibre Prodi ey ay porrer pe procedere - Remove jreleny 4 metals as Moe jpoudure davubees a- pogo c anth pili shhuchw ~ pl: should tate FE +4 duodinoseyay js pated Swiss the pln foie toe Aterlinia Jo Vstalize aropalla of Valee °K tan trihey aanmiakh mb he mm bile ~ to thes should Admini ft GE perat anasIbesya. dact a-rofe the pancweate Ae dhich bs theo Vis alrzek cal th Plu Maes | . An 0 technician will date a ray of the avea., | Aelicantns ~> Safed igfty ef fechuel: isa Sropler shhao nol Oe SL lee Acemulah methodk of hu mai hn, bil ef pa i. 4 1 porncrate ' Qisadvan S Rick fy poerfration and hersenshagy is Gnerea r Resin a hspH Sta « Complecabon Such a4 panceea tity, pes 1 Perf ten In fchion ¥ ‘ ote D800 \ elk is oe op pes Sey |roduce aads i , OOvera peiod oP Atvoe , these aad, a Vv Pa. 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Caused a backeeia > Saphs lecocees avreus . €lto IDIOPATHIC Ga exaat cause not clear) Bogpees) facts — Mp Biting » mouth breathing Canclila cous oveegracd fh Cc fungal mp) | pur oval hygeine | NlabiHonal aefidency. © painfl peebng of Sp Cremation - Aten otter barked + Ajficatty, in €aling 4 Speatiry " > buming «1 fiching Sensalin of thee afk per f *y Uluratien oR ey: of dhe ip Lhe Lontaben g he ajc park of he Up Aryrat of the Uppy y hip susel (oy F (a Y Discoleura hen - 1B dee Ihe Cortech 4 Seaphylecoceus arent {€ will be fa ulth antiblohia - other than thak dhere is ho an pa dreabnegt oy hppliatoned Galati atleark toler a dag See Gp mart ° a onal hgatene 7 foik 4 vey. 7 Vikammn . oe Glingdvihs a. \ isis jams , WePlanemertien tI ‘. g Hommemnal Chan gu Ht veleked fo Preeynaney ; Mens hued eye. ov bh tmbol pu INIEC AL Spit Sree oe % abt ved [perple gems y 4 which rang be pairypd tothe touch . leony rors gum m even gn Cenheacof bro S Bask bea to & Panu Coflameedl ov kvallon qos oy Soft gee i Treabritn fy Y Anthioht- > good oral hygiene. x Moutheua sh - Y Ploss dat. 7 ose Gom heathy tooth aste . slodontts ae ya a Serious ae ORectreo whic Aarnages Hthe BPt tssve 4 deshoy “the bone “hak Suspud leet. Ik is oa Grom ibfeckion hut preventable oliseass, os pedodobtitis:— chrunic carditieon ‘in cobich ploque ams and His plaque Cavser dactuches. Ants VaiCaeee nek fe : Pee Pectodon tilrs .— ware type » but when Oeur shea te ae Veg fast Necroheing [periodontal tears 1 Camed bo wast blood alia 3 results el neemsis lo Hesuer of gum) Ligament ? holo. % Blagpe foun oo sleet < tn tuack col th Sagar Astacch | q Plaope converts Wolo Caleutus ( taster) wohich is, Mere | hoemfdl tran plage wthisva Comppli ca tion of xngivitis - ta r| er | aS ae red or porple que | » a From -Ibe oan tm even Uyfok Cates. ahi a torashang ov flossing > Rad breath . * Painfal imflamed /‘guselten ging > feel tender shen dour hod - % Looting of tel i *7 pat An bas teed eu ) * painful chewing Nea a + bral hyaitent : equate dental uisit ! Fey 3-6 meh, . 7, Bohicphe 7 hen hy ca fg Y, Gbsiihs p boPanomeation op “bongue ame ‘@ Aorke Glossifis) — Apppeas Sudderdy, K orceays duning ailleeyic mn. * chronic glossikis:- Fa pated Mropkic fooelt Ctluntes Glossihss) - say bon 4 cenms appeavr & Gos appearance « Ae ol infectran ° pea Frey food © \itant like tolacce pa pillag are © Avgei& + bn) such a3. bum - wipry sce a8, 4 > % Conape od e7 Smaath appearance by Qe d derdiev fmaue & loss o€ papillas v ai phagi aus Treadment Gad oral yi 7 Brasher ear hwtee 7 Pvetel rmnatern’ ? Naito ? Mou tharaih > frasld ater [unitanh Stomakhs rou « >, 'Plammation of Murout muvdrant of | d check o jy C. Sore := Aese Sane occerr abe ere? ip antee Gove = SK S Sq Padt op bio. Appeat as. (:cle oF ee wld Wretnded be cotth ved lage a : Lald Sores t= IE ocearom fn coh of lip have ‘a t ae S ermatent Also lenown as Aever Listers €@ Pr cerothany / vodltation exposure * Hees Stnaplew Vins [Aang | le | > D at) Xerostria Y Gmdida albion, inofeckrny | ? drauma fncloding cal * Smeting to bacco. 2 and & p toms amathpe blisters at gerl pl cheek # 5 Mouto aleer . Barcing mouth fain o ‘Blisters . peeing ° een: Treatwent oP Stonnatitis {oa ° Covhico stewhds © Aobb[ hy + Anesthehics. , CTopleal medica tions , ° Renuve tbe all ns « Adminlitee Vit Sceplemanh. . 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Tage ea 2 Radia tory Anaraieys oe: chemolneray4 moedkicing which darncage dhe PNB 7 powerful Cancer ba Atelt Soy se repr oP dhe Covent catle and eisreR ey Aue. : f y claplako, 9 Parcwvadll docetaxel are able eared & Bde effects ‘indude - Patgoe, Gorge WCU Ho, leets Nothe ah cate Alepecta, balance problems prenal problems: Sargiest monagcmast y se) on Abe stage OR oral conocer Cumeh) ‘an be Per frmned y 1 Gama resection , Pall ox pester) mandible — ve sechen, foe ‘ ee ee rf Radia ten aheapy y Using bah ereigy. vadtalron to 5 duty he concer oy Grable: tre [preseevalton of normal calls. ae a Intensity modulated vadtatios cera \= A-machine manipulate the radbahen aoe +b dh Shape oP the brow + ~ Bradhe sheralpy i isa Ram of Antemal radiation — ier in which tig hy Cnantwatd vodiattan doer ts Aye movided ~> twmerr by beeping vadioachve ca aueering _ | ratetal iy Ine cel ie FDisaclers of Setivany glands pawhts:— WF of pawtd gland Faladonibs :- Fl o& Satlivaug hard, Qalolitbiasic:— Cateul: mm dhe Salvaty Glands. 5) Rene on on bleecting | ar hacroerhacy Bon of Bleeding In Ort tack fro nactth de dhe rechun classifred Mo » Oppee Or bleecf " lower GP bleed , epper ar BLEZoIng ; . (Bleeding fo the epper ar syskm such as es0/2ha905 5 Storeach, ducdenua y | |. Seen m Alsearn such as esojhagal vVavicer, /2¢PRC eleer, duodenal oler . howe GL bleeding ‘ «cohen eee push of digethive syste suchas Colon f wechnn Stavh bleeding It 1s Coniikered au Loser Ot buf . Infla re mcerteny Bowel Mivcau ? tology | OL bese is nat a disease Ie is a 64 raplon . gophageal Venice + pephevuleer puodana | ulcer ill a Wi ‘ ws | oe “ Canter + Diverkealar diauy » Signe and fro Hemalemesis- Ploal in Voraifus Maleana - bhoel in sfoo/ Abdominal paid Fatigue cutatney Aiscoleeration # Slay by Tpnta . Anemia. Patho raeeny Qi bleeding aoe to ong Covsatve factor such 45 etophag Vertes, peptic Ulcer) eleeratve eli bi Gh) * Caua Bou of blood) “ndlivect ty vtdice Hb leueh sveduue of o2 Caaryiny Capaa ty. - Reduced perfuion +p trgani lve + insu ffictent blood 5 ’ sapply + Paligyt) weaker, Sherry of breath o1, anemia , shock De anil dat ~ clinical exarsination | phytical Syroptomni 4 “is hy . @rndoscoyng Stodin - bared an locaton. + 0OD- Gesophago Gastro deedenarcopy ‘ Calenoluayag. Hreataen + \ Greate endatying diseaue which cae OT bled, * Maintain adequate level of tb Grerapeuk c AnteevenHons:— > Mirco management has mere. [pont ty au [t- haa cheney ‘tb aipivah Yood m wt bleeding Condi tov - Reailly life | threatening “7 @ndohacheal intubation is lhe ber maanagemen | - Org t— proton pomb ‘inbibi fr » Ochestide, | rv Qrenvenen vnPasien ¢ los of ood wil (eada 40 ved i to tissues ‘athich rag lead Jo schocle *7 Blood Aran sfasion tf needed - Nlacing Manegement : Conta sonra’ a vedochen lwel of. Hbis « ign f. countering ane. Conds hen of IE , Si Reeqpent romitning £ veemdng 2f Vital sign ‘ * Provide Conrfedable porken tP -Ibere ts ang Ban'ep bj Altera hao ey 4G © 4 7 wed hanifustes has “fe begin IP fovercabed “7 Kdeomilfer al preted arin 4 follow afl (0 als of Bh: adminivha hun, 7 ec4 montimny: ~ Havmy low of blood mat dep te t | see dhe heat . Heont- fn mut be ghieoceel ; 7 wd + beccbry dhol ca vem} t pharynx to shmach - achalasia Achalouia sa oma e1upha goad mohkly tnd hon Lefineel ba neat Clo phagral peclitedais and jor [ower - tiophageal thhinctee CLES) Yelaxahim in reyjamse fom Neca: ofya result &sophagus Goiyes tne ability to Sayer ze food down £ dhe wouslad valve bio dhe esophagu 4 Starmach Avene fay wlay ) mateng il- Afficas ad fed fo pau into he shamach @ biology idiopathic Nese da mane. Kutirara una. Cooder Cancer Condit - Gems & Ssyroplors > Regurgitation of ford Chait [rain * (ugh ~ Dysphagia. 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