College for Research & Technology of
Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
CRT LEARNING MODULE
Course Code TLE 05
Course Title Teaching the Common Competencies in Industrial
Arts
Units 3
Module Title PLUMBING: Maintaining Tools and Equipment
College for Research & Technology of Cabanatuan
Document No. 001-2020
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CRT
College for Research & Technology of
Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
PLUMBING
Module No. 4:
Maintaining Tools and Equipment
No. Module Title Topic Code
4 PLUMBING: Maintaining Different Plumbing Tools and Module 4.1
Tools and Equipment
Equipment
Materials Needed in Maintaining Module 4.2
Plumbing Tools and Equipment
Different Steps in Maintaining Module 4.3
Various Types of Plumbing Tools
Document No. 001-2020
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Date Revised: Issued by:
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CRT
College for Research & Technology of
Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
MODULE CONTENT
MODULE TITLE : Maintaining Tools and Equipment in Plumbing
MODULE DESCRIPTOR:
This module covers different plumbing tools, essential maintenance materials, and detailed steps
for effectively maintaining various types of plumbing tools, ensuring their functionality and longevity in
plumbing operations.
Number of Hours:
2 hours
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
At the end of this module you MUST be able to:
a) identify and categorize common plumbing tools and equipment, including their specific
functions and purposes.
b) appreciate the significance of regular maintenance in plumbing tools and equipment for safety,
efficiency, and durability, using appropriate materials to maintain their effectiveness.
c) demonstrate basic maintenance techniques for a particular type of plumbing tool, including
proper cleaning, lubrication, inspection, and specific care instructions.
REFERENCE:
Department of Education: K-12 TLE Learning Module for Grade 7 and 8
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College for Research & Technology of
Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
MODULE 4.1
DIFFERENT PLUMBING TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
Learning Objective: After reading this MODULE, you should be able to:
1. Recognize and describe the functions of different plumbing tools and equipment.
2. Foster a sense of responsibility towards maintaining and caring for plumbing tools to ensure
safety and efficiency.
3. Develop practical proficiency in using various plumbing tools effectively.
INTRODUCTION
MAINTAINING PLUMBING TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
Maintaining plumbing tools and equipment is a fundamental aspect of plumbing as it ensures that
the tools work efficiently, always readily available for use, and reduce the risk of accidents.
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT USED IN PLUMBING AND ITS FUNCTIONS
A. HAND TOOLS:
These are devices powered solely by human strength and operated by hand without the use of
electricity or other external sources of power. The following are the different types of hand tool s:
1. PIPE WRENCH: an adjustable wrench used for gripping and turning pipes or fittings.
2. PLUNGER: a device used to clear blockages in drains or toilets by creating pressure.
3. TAPE MEASURE: a tool used for measuring distances and lengths accurately.
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Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
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4. PIPE CUTTERS: Instruments designed for clean and precise cutting of pipes.
5. PLIERS: a versatile tool in plumbing, allowing plumbers to grip, cut, turn, adjust, and
manipulate various materials needed for installations, repairs, or maintenance within
plumbing systems.
6. HACKSAW: used by plumbers for cutting through pipes made of metal, plastic, or other
materials.
B. POWER TOOLS:
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Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
These are devices that are powered by electricity, batteries, or compressed air and are designed to
make various tasks and processes easier, more efficient, and less time-consuming. The following are
the different types of power tools:
1. POWER DRILL - Plumbers use drills equipped with various attachments and bits for
drilling holes in wood, metal, and other materials. They might use them to create openings
for pipes or to secure fixtures.
2. RECIPROCATING SAW - also called as “recip saw”, this power tool features a blade that
moves back and forth, making it suitable for cutting through different materials such as
wood, metal, and plastic pipes.
3. POWER AUGER – also known as “Plumbing Snake”, a power auger is a motorized tool used
for clearing clogs and blockages in drains, pipes, and sewer lines.
4. PRESSURE WASHER - a power tool used for cleaning and clearing drains, pipes, and sewer
lines.
C. FITTING AND JOINING TOOLS
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Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
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These are crucial for plumbers to effectively connect, secure, and maintain plumbing
systems in residential, commercial, or industrial settings. The following are the different types of
fitting and joining tools:
1. TORCH KITS - a set of tools used for soldering or brazing copper pipes and fittings to create
strong and leak-proof connections.
2. COMPRESSION SLEEVE PULLER - a specialized tool used in plumbing to remove compression
sleeves from copper pipes without damaging the pipes.
D. DIAGNOSTIC TOOLS:
These are instruments or devices used to identify and troubleshoot issues within plumbing
systems. The following are the different types of power tools:
1. PIPE INSPECTION CAMERAS: Devices used to visually inspect the insides of pipes for issues.
2. LEAK DETECTION EQUIPMENT - Tools like electronic leak detectors or moisture meters help
identify hidden leaks in pipes or fixtures by detecting changes in moisture levels. There are
different types of leak detector equipment, and each type serves a specific purpose and can be
used in different situations depending on the suspected location or type of leak. The following
are examples of leak detection equipment:
Electronic Leak Detectors: These devices can sense changes in moisture levels or use
sound amplification to detect leaks.
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College for Research & Technology of
Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
Moisture Meters: Used to measure moisture content in walls, ceilings, floors, or other
surfaces, these meters can help identify hidden leaks by detecting abnormal moisture
levels.
Gas Leak Detectors: Specifically designed to detect leaks in gas lines, these devices
sense the presence of gas by measuring concentrations in the air.
Dye Testing Kits: Often used for detecting leaks in toilets or plumbing fixtures, dye
tablets or liquid dye are added to the water to trace leaks where the colored water
emerges.
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College for Research & Technology of
Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
MODULE 4.2
MATERIALS NEEDED IN MAINTAINING PLUMBING TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT
Learning Objective: After reading this MODULE, you should be able to:
1. Identify and understand the purpose of various maintenance materials for plumbing tools.
2. Develop a responsible attitude towards employing maintenance materials to preserve the
efficiency and longevity of plumbing tools.
3. Practice using maintenance materials effectively for cleaning, lubricating, and storing
plumbing tools.
INTRODUCTION:
Using appropriate materials for maintaining plumbing tools is vital because different tools and
equipment have unique requirements. Therefore, employing the right maintenance materials ensures the
preservation, proper function, and safety of plumbing tools, enhancing their longevity and performance.
MATERIALS NEEDED IN MAINTAINING PLUMBING TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
1. CLEANING MATERIALS - are essential to remove dirt, grime, and rust from plumbing tools,
ensuring they stay clean, functional, and last longer.
a. Cleaning Solution: Mild detergents or specialized cleaning solutions suitable for removing
dirt, grime, or rust from tool surfaces.
b. Cloths/Rags: Soft cloths or rags for wiping down tools after cleaning.
c. Wire Brushes: Used for removing debris or corrosion from metal surfaces.
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College for Research & Technology of
Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
d. Solvents: Some tools might require specific solvents for cleaning, particularly those with
adhesive residues or tough stains.
2. LUBRICANTS - help plumbing tools work better and last longer by reducing rust and making parts
move smoothly. The following are examples of lubricant. Both of these are used to keep moving
parts functioning smoothly. They are mostly applied to hinges, moving parts, or areas prone to
rust.
a. Machine oil
b. Grease
3. STORAGE MATERIALS - Plumbers need proper storage for their tools to keep them safe,
organized, and accessible.
a. Toolboxes or Cases: Toolboxes and cases protect the tools and equipment from moisture,
dust, and damage.
b. Silica Gel Packs: These can help absorb moisture and prevent rust in toolboxes or storage
areas.
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Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
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c. Pegboards or Wall Mounts: Professional plumbers use this to hang tools in a dry, well-
ventilated area for easy access and organization.
4. OTHER MAINTENANCE MATERIALS:
Sharpening stones are used for maintaining the sharpness of cutting tools like pipe
cutters, hacksaws, or other cutting implements.
Replacement parts are spare parts available for tools that commonly wear out or
require periodic replacement, such as blades, bits, or washers.
Rust Inhibitors are applied to metal surfaces prone to rust.
Batteries are used for power tools, to ensure that batteries are appropriately charged
and stored as recommended by the manufacturer.
MODULE 4.3
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College for Research & Technology of
Cabanatuan
Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
Tel. 463-2735 463-2697 600-2200 e-mail: crt.cabanatuan@gmail.com
DIFFERENT STEPS IN MAINTAINING VARIOUS TYPES OF
PLUMBING TOOLS
Learning Objective: After reading this MODULE, you should be able to:
1. Recognize and understand key maintenance steps for different plumbing tools, emphasizing
cleaning, inspection, and preservation practices.
2. Foster an appreciation for regular tool maintenance for plumbing to ensure tool reliability.
3. Execute prescribed maintenance tasks proficiently for plumbing tools.
INTRODUCTION:
Proper maintenance ensures plumbing tools and equipment remain functional and reliable. This
lesson discusses the different steps to maintain various types of plumbing tools.
DIFFERENT STEPS IN MAINTAINING VARIOUS TYPES OF PLUMBING TOOLS
1. HAND TOOLS:
a. Pipe Wrench, Pliers, Tape Measure, Pipe Cutters, Hacksaw, and Plunger:
Cleaning: Wipe down the tools after each use to remove dirt, debris, or moisture.
Rust Prevention: Apply rust inhibitors or spray a light coating of oil to metal surfaces to
prevent rust.
Inspection: Check for signs of wear, rust, or damage regularly. Replace worn parts as
needed.
2. POWER TOOLS:
A. Power Drill:
Cleaning: Wipe down the drill and bits after use. Ensure the chuck remains clean for
smooth operation.
Lubrication: Apply lubricant to the chuck occasionally and follow manufacturer
recommendations for maintenance.
Battery Maintenance: If cordless, maintain batteries according to the manufacturer's
instructions.
B. Reciprocating Saw:
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Burgos Avenue, Cabanatuan City 3100
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Cleaning: Remove debris and clean the saw blade after each use. Wipe down the entire tool
to remove dirt.
Blade Maintenance: Replace blades as they become dull to prevent damage to the tool or
inefficient cutting.
C. Power Auger and Pressure Washer:
Cleaning: After use, flush out any debris from the auger or pressure washer to prevent
clogs or damage.
Maintenance: Check hoses, connections, and nozzles regularly for wear or damage.
3. FITTING AND JOINING TOOLS
A. TORCH KITS:
Clean Torch Tips: Remove any residue or soot from the torch tips using specialized tools
or solutions.
Gas Cylinder Maintenance: Store and handle gas cylinders safely according to safety
guidelines.
B. COMPRESSION SLEEVE PULLER:
Cleaning: Wipe down the puller after use. Ensure it's free from any debris or dirt that
could affect its functionality.
Inspect: Check for any signs of wear or damage on the tool, replacing parts if necessary.
4. DIAGNOSTIC TOOLS:
A. PIPE INSPECTION CAMERAS:
Cleaning: Wipe down the camera and cables carefully after use, ensuring there's no debris
or moisture.
Inspect: Check for any damage to cables or the camera head. Store the equipment in a
protective case.
B. LEAK DETECTION EQUIPMENT:
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Calibration Check: If applicable, ensure devices are calibrated correctly as per
manufacturer guidelines.
Cleaning and Maintenance: Clean sensors and probes according to manufacturer
instructions.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE TIPS FOR ALL TYPES OF TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT:
1. STORAGE:
Store tools in a dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and extreme
temperatures.
Organize tools in toolboxes or on racks to prevent damage and make them easily
accessible.
2. REGULAR INSPECTION:
Regularly inspect all tools for wear, damage, or malfunctions. Address any issues
promptly.
3. FOLLOW MANUFACTURER'S GUIDELINES:
Always refer to the manufacturer's instructions or guidelines for specific
maintenance steps for each tool.
Prepared by:
JANINE S. REYES
BTVTEd 3A
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