Name – Tushar Sonker

Roll No. 2003630100163

Java Assignment 5 & 6

member name and bal,a constructor and a method show().mypack contains

other class AcctBalance whose main method instantiate the Balance class.

Ans –
mypack/Balance.java—

package mypack;

public class Balance {

// Constructor
public Balance(String name, double bal) {
this.name = name;
this.bal = bal;
}

// Method to show balance

public class AcctBalance {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Instantiate the Balance class

Balance account = new Balance("John Doe", 1000.0);

// Call the show() method to display account information

account.show();

2.write a program for use of all access modifiers default,public,private,

protected in same package,subclass in the same package,different class in same package.

Ans –

AccessModifiersDemo.java

package mypackage; // Package name

public class AccessModifiersDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Create an instance of MyClass

MyClass myClass = new MyClass();

// Access members using different access modifiers

myClass.publicMethod(); // Accessing a public method

myClass.defaultMethod(); // Accessing a default method

// myClass.privateMethod(); // Private method cannot be accessed from outside the class

myClass.protectedMethod(); // Accessing a protected method

}
MyClass.java (Class in the same package)

package mypackage; // Package name

class MyClass {

public void publicMethod() {

System.out.println("This is a public method.");

void defaultMethod() {

System.out.println("This is a default (package-private) method.");

private void privateMethod() {

System.out.println("This is a private method.");

protected void protectedMethod() {

System.out.println("This is a protected method.");

class Subclass extends MyClass {

public void demonstrateAccessModifiers() {

// Access members from the superclass using different access modifiers

publicMethod();

defaultMethod();

privateMethod();

protectedMethod();

}
3.create a package packCal in which main class Calculater and you create 4 different
class,add,Multi,

sub,Div in packAdd,packMulti,packSub,packDiv.These classes can be accessed through Calculator .

Ans-

Add.java (inside packAdd)

package packAdd;

public class Add {

public static int add(int a, int b) {

return a + b;

Multi.java (inside packMulti)

package packMulti;

public class Multi {

public static int multiply(int a, int b) {

return a * b;

Sub.java (inside packSub)

package packSub;

public class Sub {

public static int subtract(int a, int b) {

return a - b;

}
}

Div.java (inside packDiv)

package packDiv;

public class Div {

public static double divide(double a, double b) {

if (b != 0) {

return a / b;

} else {

System.err.println("Division by zero is not allowed.");

return Double.NaN;

Calculator.java (inside packCal)

package packCal;

import packAdd.Add;

import packMulti.Multi;

import packSub.Sub;

import packDiv.Div;

public class Calculator {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int num1 = 10;

int num2 = 5;

// Use classes from different packages

int sum = Add.add(num1, num2);

int difference = Sub.subtract(num1, num2);

double division = Div.divide(num1, num2);

System.out.println("Sum: " + sum);

System.out.println("Product: " + product);

System.out.println("Difference: " + difference);

System.out.println("Division: " + division);

4.To create package which has two methods

a) To reverse the given string

(b) to give the number of alphabets in a string.

StringUtil.java (inside the package)

package stringutilities;

public class StringUtil {

// Method to reverse a given string

public static String reverseString(String input) {

StringBuilder reversed = new StringBuilder(input);

return reversed.reverse().toString();

public static int countAlphabets(String input) {

int alphabetCount = 0;

for (char ch : input.toCharArray()) {

if (Character.isLetter(ch)) {

alphabetCount++;

}
 return alphabetCount;

MainApplication.java

import stringutilities.StringUtil;

public class MainApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String inputString = "Hello, World! 123";

// Reverse the given string

String reversedString = StringUtil.reverseString(inputString);

System.out.println("Reversed String: " + reversedString);

// Count the number of alphabets in the string

int alphabetCount = StringUtil.countAlphabets(inputString);

System.out.println("Alphabet Count: " + alphabetCount);