=================================================
Day-3 Session - Part - 2
=================================================
How we can create file and directory in linux ?
=================================================
Linux Installation ==> DONE
basic windows OS concept ===> DONE
=================================================
Types of Users ?
1- Super user ==> root ==> 100% ==> #
2- Normal user ==> deepak sumit alok ==> limited rights ==> $
=================================================
Types of Login Style in linux ?
1- Local to local
2- Remote login concept
=================================================
Types of login mode ?
1- GUI Mode
2- CLI Mode
=================================================
File <===> File
Folder <===> Directory
Double Click ==>
cd ==> change directory
ls ==> to check the data listing of any directory
=================================================
In Windows ==> My computer ==> C:\ D:\ E:\
In Linux
1 ==> There is no concept of C D E F Drive
2 ==> In Linux we have only single parent folder or directory [ / ] which is called
forward slash or parent directory or root partition.
3 ==> Under the forward slash directory we have n number of sub directory to manage
the
Linux Operating system.
=================================================
machine <=== Disk <== Install <== Operating system
=================================================
Types of Data ?
1- default data or OS defined data or services defined data or application
A- During the OS installation time
B- After the OS installation if we are going to install any extra application
2- Custom data or user defined data ==> created by any super user or normal user
Note: always after the OS installation time
=================================================
My computer <===> /
=================================================
1- / ==> It's a main directory of linux OS which contains n number of sub
directory
to manage the OS.
2- /root ==> root's home directory or home directory of super user
3- /home ==> home directory for all normal user
4- /home/deepak ==> home directory of deepak user
/home/rahul
4- root ==> super user name
===========================================
[ root @ localhost ~ ] # pwd [ to check present working directory ]
/root
current working directory
present working directory
[ deepak @ localhost ~ ]$ pwd
/home/deepak
=============================================
touch ==> to create the new blank file
mkdir ==> to create any directory
ls ==> listing
cd ==> change directory
pwd ==> present directory
=============================================
root ==> private home directory [ /root ] r w x + public place
[full rights]
deepak ==> private home directory [ /home/deepak ] r w x + public place
[ read only ]
[ as per rights ]
$ ls /
$ ls /root
$ ls /home/krishna
============================================
touch
mkdir
mkdir -p
ls
ls -R
tree
pwd
cd ..
cd ../..
cd ../../..
cd -
cd .
cd directoryname
cd
cd ~
============================================
=================================================
