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Tài Chính Cá Nhân

The student is given $1 million to invest or spend according to a personal finance plan. The student proposes allocating the funds as follows: 5% ($50k) to emergency savings, 5% to pay off debts, 10% to a diversified investment portfolio including stocks, bonds, REITs, 10% to education, 5% to charity, 5% to personal goals, and 60% to daily living expenses. The student calculates potential returns factoring in different asset class returns and inflation. Key lessons are saving and investing habits, financial planning, avoiding debt, continuing education on investing, maintaining an emergency fund, creating passive income sources, and purchasing insurance.

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Nguyen Thi Hang
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
203 views2 pages

Tài Chính Cá Nhân

The student is given $1 million to invest or spend according to a personal finance plan. The student proposes allocating the funds as follows: 5% ($50k) to emergency savings, 5% to pay off debts, 10% to a diversified investment portfolio including stocks, bonds, REITs, 10% to education, 5% to charity, 5% to personal goals, and 60% to daily living expenses. The student calculates potential returns factoring in different asset class returns and inflation. Key lessons are saving and investing habits, financial planning, avoiding debt, continuing education on investing, maintaining an emergency fund, creating passive income sources, and purchasing insurance.

Uploaded by

Nguyen Thi Hang
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Each student has USD 1 million today. please invest or spend, according to your plan.

Explain how you invest/spend and calculate how much you may have earned or lost at the
end of the course.
Explain why you made such decisions. Your lessons learned for your personal finance
future?

However, investing and spending a substantial sum of money like USD 1 million requires
careful planning and consideration of my financial goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon.
1. Emergency Fund (5%): Set aside USD 50,000 in a high-yield savings account for
emergencies. This acts as a financial safety net, ensuring I don't have to dip into investments
unexpectedly.
2. Debt Management (5%): Pay off any high-interest debts, such as credit card balances or
loans, with another USD 50,000. Reducing debt can be a smart financial move as it lowers my
interest expenses.
3. Diversified Investment Portfolio (10%): Allocate the majority of the funds, USD 100,000,
to a diversified investment portfolio. This can include a mix of stocks, bonds, and real estate
investment trusts (REITs). Diversification helps spread risk. Here's a sample breakdown:
 Stocks: Invest in a mix of domestic and international stocks through low-cost index
funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Stocks have the potential for higher returns but come
with greater volatility.
 Bonds: Allocate to bonds to provide stability and income. Consider a mix of
government and corporate bonds.
 Real Estate: Invest in REITs for exposure to the real estate market without the hassle of
property management.
4. Education (10%): Spend USD 100,000 on furthering your education or acquiring new
skills, which could potentially lead to higher future earnings.
5. Charitable Giving (5%): Dedicate USD 50,000 to charitable causes I care about.
6. Personal Goals and Enjoyment (5%): Keep USD 50,000 for personal goals and
enjoyment, such as travel, hobbies, or experiences.
7. Necessity things (60%): Make sure I maintain a portion of my money for daily living and
fixed expenses like rent, bills, and food. Consider investing in yourself, such as learning a new
skill, improving my quality of life, or traveling for relaxation.

Calculating Potential Earnings or Losses: To calculate potential earnings or losses, I’ll need
to project returns for each asset class and adjust for inflation. It's essential to remember that
investments can go up and down, and there are no guarantees. I can want to consult a financial
advisor or use financial planning software for a more accurate projection.

Lessons Learned:
The lesson I learned is:
- Saving and investing: I will train myself in the habit of saving part of my income and
investing in reasonable financial opportunities, this will help create assets for the future and
reduce finances. in case of an emergency
- Financial planning: I will create a specific personal financial plan, including setting short-
term and long-term financial goals, and monitoring and adjusting this plan when necessary.
- Avoid excessive debt: debt can create financial pressure and reduce financial independence,
so you will practice avoiding unnecessary debt.
- Learn more about investing: take the time to learn more about different types of investments
and learn about how they work, so you can make smart investment decisions
- Create a reserve fund: I will set up a reserve fund to deal with emergency situations such as
not being able to find a job or sudden financial incidents. This fund will help me maintain daily
life in times of need. hard
- Create a passive income source: I will consider ways to create a passive income source, such
as investing in real estate, stocks, or own business, which will help ensure more financial
stability
- If I have more conditions, I will buy property insurance and health insurance to protect myself
against unwanted risks, this will help avoid large financial losses in the worst case.

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