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Oops Lab 1

The document discusses a lab session on basic programming concepts in Java. It covers the program compilation and execution process, including creating source code files, compiling code to bytecode, and executing programs by interpreting the bytecode using a Java Virtual Machine. The document also includes code examples and exercises assigned as lab tasks to practice writing simple Java programs.

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27 views5 pages

Oops Lab 1

The document discusses a lab session on basic programming concepts in Java. It covers the program compilation and execution process, including creating source code files, compiling code to bytecode, and executing programs by interpreting the bytecode using a Java Virtual Machine. The document also includes code examples and exercises assigned as lab tasks to practice writing simple Java programs.

Uploaded by

I AM SAM
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Osama Shabbir 22SE20

Lab Session 01
Basic Programming
Objective: Understanding basic programming concept, program execution and
compilation process in java.
Theory: Program Compilation and Execution Process in Java
• You have to create your program and compile it before it can be executed.
• Any text editor or IDE that can be used to create and edit a Java source-code file,
source file is officially called a compilation unit. This process is repetitive, as
shown in figure below.

• If the program has compile errors, it needs to be modify to fix them, then it needs
to recompiled.
• If program has runtime errors or does not produce the correct result, we have to
modify the program, recompile it, and execute it again.
• The Java language is a high-level language, but Java bytecode is a low-level
language. The bytecode is similar to machine instructions but is architecture
neutral and can run on any platform that has a Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
• The Virtual Machine is a program that interprets Java bytecode.
• Java bytecode can run on a variety of hardware platforms and operating systems.
• Java source code is compiled into Java bytecode and Java bytecode is
interpreted by the JVM.

SOFTWARE ENGINIEERING
Osama Shabbir 22SE20

• To execute a Java program is to run the program’s bytecode. We can execute


the bytecode on any platform with a JVM, which is an interpreter.
• It translates the individual instructions in the bytecode into the target machine
language code one at a time rather than the whole program as a single unit.
• Each step is executed immediately after it is translated.
Implémentions of a simple java program
public class Class22 {

public static void main(String[] args) {


System.out.println("Hello World!");
}
}

After execution the program produces the following output :

Exercise

Lab task. 01
Write a Simple java program that displays your name, age, class roll number,
technology and email address on the screen.

SOFTWARE ENGINIEERING
Osama Shabbir 22SE20

Program:
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Name: Osama Shabbir");
System.out.println("Age : 20");
System.out.println("Roll NO : 22SE20");
System.out.print("Department : Software Engineering");
System.out.print("Email Adress : balochhashum11@gmail.com");
}
}
Output:

Lab Task. 02
Write a java program that can add, subtract, multiply and divide 2 numbers and
display the output on the screen.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter first Number:");
int NUM1 = in.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter 2nd Number:");
int NUM2= in.nextInt();
System.out.println(NUM1 +"+"+NUM2+"="+ (NUM1 + NUM2));
System.out.println(NUM1 +"-"+NUM2+"="+ (NUM1 - NUM2));
System.out.println(NUM1 +"x"+NUM2+"="+ (NUM1 * NUM2));
System.out.println(NUM1 +"/"+NUM2+"="+ (NUM1 % NUM2));

SOFTWARE ENGINIEERING
Osama Shabbir 22SE20

}
}
Output:

Lab Task. 03
Write a java program in which use increment and decrement operators. Initialize an
integer type variable with a positive value. Using increment and decrement operator
your program should increase the value of integer by 5 and display it on the screen
and then decrease the integer value by 3 and display the final answer on the screen
using a standard output statement.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 10;
System.out.println("After incrementing by 5: "+(a + 5));
System.out.println("After decrementing by 3: " +(a - 3));
}
}

Output:

Lab Task. 04
Write a java program that can determines the value of the following expressions
relational expressions, assuming a = 5, b = 2, c = 4, d = 6, and e = 3. Your
program should display the output on the screen.
• a>b
• a != b
• d % b == c % b
• a * c != d * b

SOFTWARE ENGINIEERING
Osama Shabbir 22SE20

• d * b == c * e
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 5, b = 2, c = 4, d = 6, e = 3;
if (a > b) {
System.out.println(" a>b ");
}
if (a != b) {
System.out.println("a!=b");
}
if (d % b == c % d) {
System.out.println("d % b == c % d");
}
if(a * c != d * b){
System.out.println("a * C != d * b");
}
if( d * b == c * e){
System.out.println("d * b == c * e");
}
}
}
Output

SOFTWARE ENGINIEERING

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