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December 23, 2022

Beckman Coulter, Inc.


Kuljeet Kaur
Regulatory Affairs Manager
1000 Lake Hazeltine Drive
Chaska, MN 55318-1084

Re: K223289
Trade/Device Name: Access Vitamin B12
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1810
Regulation Name: Vitamin B12 test system
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: CDD
Dated: October 25, 2022
Received: October 25, 2022

Dear Kuljeet Kaur:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced
above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the
enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the
enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance
with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a
premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general
controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that
some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database
located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination
product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration,
listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and
adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We
remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be
subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of
Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements
concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA
has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's
requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part

U.S. Food & Drug Administration


10903 New Hampshire Avenue Doc ID# 04017.05.02
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov
K223289 - Kuljeet Kaur Page 2

801 and Part 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR
803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see
https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-
combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS)
regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for
combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-
542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part
807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part
803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-
mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including
information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-
devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn
(https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the
Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See
the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-
assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE
by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,
Digitally signed by
Paula Paula Caposino -S
Caposino -S Date: 2022.12.23
12:57:41 -05'00'

Paula Caposino, Ph.D.


Acting Deputy Director
Division of Chemistry
and Toxicology Devices
OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Food and Drug Administration Expiration Date: 06/30/2023
Indications for Use See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known)


k223289

Device Name
Access Vitamin B12

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Access Vitamin B12 assay is a paramagnetic particle, chemiluminescent immunoassay for the
quantitative determination of vitamin B12 levels in human serum and plasma (heparin) using the
Access Immunoassay Systems. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and
treatment of anemias of gastrointestinal malabsorption.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)


Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
*DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.*
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the
time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete
and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect
of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov
“An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number.”

FORM FDA 3881 (6/20) Page 1 of 1 PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740 EF
Access Vitamin B12
510(k) Summary

510k Number: k223289 Date Prepared: December 23, 2022

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance
with the requirements of 21 CFR 807.92

Submitted By:
Beckman Coulter, Inc.
1000 Lake Hazeltine Drive
Chaska, MN 55318

Contact Person: Alternate Contact:


Kuljeet Kaur, Ph.D Madhuri Boppana
Regulatory Affairs Manager Senior Regulatory Affairs Analyst
Phone: (952)-465-1914 Email: mboppana@beckman.com
Email: kkaur@beckman.com

Device Name:
Common Name: Access Vitamin B12 Assay
Trade Name: Access Vitamin B12
Classification Name: Vitamin B12 test system
Classification Product Code: CDD
Regulation: 21 CFR 862.1810

Predicate Device:
Device Name: Access Vitamin B12 Assay
510(k) Number: k955436

Device Description:
The Access Vitamin B12 assay is a competitive binding immunoenzymatic assay. The
Access Vitamin B12 reagent kit is in a liquid ready-to-use format designed for optimal
performance on Beckman Coulter’s immunoassay analyzers. Each reagent kit contains two reagent
packs. Other items needed to run the assay include substrate, calibrators, and wash buffer.

Intended Use:

The Access Vitamin B12 assay is a paramagnetic particle, chemiluminescent immunoassay


for the quantitative determination of vitamin B12 levels in human serum and plasma (heparin)
using the Access Immunoassay Systems. Measurements obtained by this device are used in
the diagnosis and treatment of anemias of gastrointestinal malabsorption.

Page 1 of 4
Comparison of Technological Characteristics to the Predicate
System Predicate Access Vitamin B12 on Access Vitamin B12 on DxI 9000
Attribute/Characteristic Access Immunoassay System Access Immunoassay Analyzer
Analyte Measured Access Vitamin B12 Same
Standardization USP Reference Material Same
Intended Use/ Indications The Access Vitamin B12 assay is a Same
for Use paramagnetic particle, chemiluminescent
immunoassay for the quantitative
determination of vitamin B12 levels in
human serum and plasma (heparin) using
the Access Immunoassay Systems.

Solid Phase Paramagnetic particles coated with goat Same


anti-mouse IgG; mouse monoclonal anti-
intrinsic factor
Conjugate Intrinsic factor-alkaline phosphatase Same
Technology Two-step competitive Same
Format Chemiluminescent Same
Method Automated Same
Calibration Utilizes a stored calibration curve Same
Sample Type Serum or plasma Same
Reagent Pack formulation Access Reagent Pack formulation and Same
and packaging packaging.
Stability Stable at 2 to 10°C for 14 days after initial Same
use
Substrate Access Substrate Lumi-Phos PRO Substrate
Measuring Range 50 – 1,500 pg/mL (37 – 1,107 pmol/L) 68 - 1,500 pg/mL (50 - 1,107
pmol/L)
Instrument Access Immunoassay System DxI 9000 Access Immunoassay
Analyzer

Summary of Studies:

Method Comparison:
A method comparison study was completed to compare the Access Vitamin B12 assay on
the DxI 9000 Access Immunoassay Analyzer to the Access Vitamin B12 assay on the Access
Immunoassay System using a protocol based on CLSI EP09c-A3. The results of the method
comparison study met the acceptance criteria of R2 ≥ 0.90 and slope of 1.00 ± 0.14 and
supports the equivalence of the Access Vitamin B12 assay on DxI 9000 Access
Immunoassay Analyzer to the Access Vitamin B12 assay on the Access instrument.

Concentration Correlation
Range* Slope Intercept Coefficient
N Slope Intercept
(pg/mL) 95% CI 95% CI R2
122 70 - 1248 1.00 0.96 - 1.02 6.1 -0.16 - 15 0.97
*Range is Access values

Page 2 of 4
Imprecision: The imprecision study was run on three DxI 9000 Access Immunoassay
Analyzers, three reagent lots, and three calibrator lots. Six (6) serum samples, with varying
Vitamin B12 concentrations, were assayed in duplicate with two runs per day, over 21 days.
The assay was design to meet the requirements of imprecision of SD ≤ 12 pg/mL for values ≤
100 pg/mL and CV ≤ 12.0 % for values > 100 pg/mL. The observed within-laboratory (total) %
CV was between 2.7% and 7.7% for Vitamin B12 concentrations > 100 pg/mL. The within-
laboratory (total) SD was between 6 – 9 for Vitamin B12 concentrations ≤ 100 pg/mL. The
results from a representative lot are as follows:

Repeatability Within-
Concentration (pg/mL) Between-Run Between-Day
(Within-Run) Laboratory

Sample N Mean SD %CV SD %CV SD %CV SD %CV

Sample 1 84 71 6 9.0 0 0.0 6 8.5 9 12.4

Sample 2 84 102 5.9 5.8 1.0 1.0 5.1 5.0 7.9 7.7

Sample 3 84 196 5.6 2.9 3.3 1.7 5.5 2.8 8.6 4.4

Sample 4 84 435 9.2 2.1 9.4 2.2 10.3 2.4 16. 3.8

Sample 5 84 944 28.3 3.0 26. 2.8 27.5 2.9 47. 5.0

Sample 6 84 1179 71.9 6.1 0.0 0.0 33.5 2.8 79. 6.7

Linearity: A verification study was performed to determine the linearity of the Access Vitamin
B12 assay on the DxI 9000 Access Immunoassay Analyzer based on CLSI EP06-ED2. The
results of this study met the acceptance criterion and indicate that the Access Vitamin B12
assay is linear on the DxI 9000 Immunoassay System throughout the analytical measuring
interval (68 - 1,500 pg/mL (50 - 1,107 pmol/L).

LoB/LoD: Verification studies were performed to determine the Limit of Blank (LoB) and Limit
of Detection (LoD) of the Access Vitamin B12 assay using a protocol based on CLSI EP17-
A2. The claimed LoB is 50 pg/mL (37 pmol/L). The assay is designed to meet the
requirements for LoD ≤ 68 pg/mL (≤ 50 pmol/L). The results data demonstrate the LoB
estimate of the vitamin B12 assay on DxI 9000 is 35 pg/mL (26 pmol/L). The observed LoD of
the Vitamin B12 assay on DxI 9000 immunoassay analyzer is 49 pg/mL (36 pmol/L).

LoQ: Verification studies were performed to determine the Limit of Quantitation (LoQ) of the
Access Vitamin B12 assay using a protocol based on CLSI EP17- A2 The assay is designed
to meet the requirements for LoQ ≤ 68 pg/mL (≤ 50 pmol/L). The results data demonstrate the
20% CV LoQ estimate for the Access Vitamin B12 assay is 42 pg/mL. The results
demonstrate the LoQ at 20% within laboratory (total) CV estimate of the Access Vitamin B12
assay to be 68 pg/mL. The maximum observed LoQ estimate for the Access Vitamin B12
assay on the DxI 9000 immunoassay system is less than the reported LoD value (49 pg/mL).

Page 3 of 4
Following the CLSI EP17-A2 recommendation that the LoQ must be greater than or equal to
LoD, the LoQ observed value is reported as 49 pg/mL.

Other claims: The claims for the analytical specificity, reference intervals, matrix comparison
are being transferred from file k955436.

Substantial Equivalence Comparison Conclusion

Beckman Coulter’s Access Vitamin B12 Assay on the DxI 9000 Access Immunoassay
Analyzer is substantially equivalent to the Access Vitamin B12 Assay on the Access
Immunoassay System as demonstrated through the information and data provided in this
submission. The performance testing presented in this submission provides evidence that
the device is safe and effective in its intended use.

Page 4 of 4

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