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Structural Organisation in Animals

The passage discusses different types of epithelial tissues and their structural organization in animals. It describes the characteristics of simple epithelium, which consists of a single layer of cells, and notes that human skin is composed of squamous epithelium. It compares cuboidal and columnar epithelium and notes their similarities. The passage identifies tissues A and B in a diagram as squamous and columnar epithelium. It notes that columnar epithelium lines the inner walls of hollow organs and that ciliated epithelial cells are required to move particles or mucus in a specific direction, being present mainly in the bronchi and fallopian tubes. Cell junctions between epithelial cells are described as forming tight barriers or allowing communication between cells.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
1K views19 pages

Structural Organisation in Animals

The passage discusses different types of epithelial tissues and their structural organization in animals. It describes the characteristics of simple epithelium, which consists of a single layer of cells, and notes that human skin is composed of squamous epithelium. It compares cuboidal and columnar epithelium and notes their similarities. The passage identifies tissues A and B in a diagram as squamous and columnar epithelium. It notes that columnar epithelium lines the inner walls of hollow organs and that ciliated epithelial cells are required to move particles or mucus in a specific direction, being present mainly in the bronchi and fallopian tubes. Cell junctions between epithelial cells are described as forming tight barriers or allowing communication between cells.

Uploaded by

srinu.lichfl
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 7 DPP

STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION IN ANIMALS

Epithelial Tissues D) columnar epithelium


6. What is the similarity between cuboidal
epithelium and columnar epithelium?
1. Consider the following statements:
A) They are composed of two layers of
a) A tissue is composed of similar cells
cells.
which perform specific functions.
B) They are composed of phagocytic
b) Epithelial tissues are characterized by
cells.
a free surface toward body fluid or
C) They perform the functions of
outside environment.
secretion and absorption.
Select the correct option. D) All of these
7. Identify the tissues A and B shown in the
A) a is true, b is false following diagram:
B) Both a and b are false
C) a is false, b is true
D) Both a and b are false
2. Simple epithelium consists of
A) large intercellular spaces
B) single layer of cells
C) flat cells without nucleus
D) all of these
3. Human skin is composed of
Select the correct option
A) compound epithelium
B) squamous epithelium A B
C) columnar epithelium
A) Squamous Columnar
D) ciliated epithelium
epithelium epithelium
4. Match the following columns.
B) Cuboidal Squamous
Column-I Column-II epithelium epithelium
a Squamous (1) Stomach and C) Columnar Cuboidal
epithelium intestine epithelium epithelium
b Cuboidal (2) Lungs and blood D) Compound Pseudostratified
epithelium vessels epithelium
c Columnar (3) Tubular parts of
epithelium nephrons
Select the correct option 8. Efficient gaseous exchange in the air sacs
of the lungs occur due to the presence of
a b c A) numerous microvilli
A. 3 1 2 B) ciliated epithelium
B. 1 2 3 C) flat cells
C. 2 3 1 D) columnar epithelium
D. 3 2 1 9. The inner surface of hollow organs are
lined by
A) columnar epithelium
5. The inner walls of large blood vessels are B) compound epithelium
formed by C) squamous epithelium
A) pseudostratified epithelium D) ciliated epithelium
B) squamous epithelium
C) ciliated epithelium
Chapter 7 DPP

10. The ciliated epithelial cells are required to b) Provide structural and functional link
move particles or mucus in a specific between adjacent cells of tissues
direction. In humans, these cells are c) Are alternatively called gap junctions
mainly present in Select the most appropriate option.
A) fallopian tubes and pancreatic duct A) a, b, c are correct
B) Eustachian tube and salivary duct B) Only a is correct
C) bronchioles and fallopian tubes C) b and c are correct
D) bile duct and bronchioles D) a and b are correct
11. Match the following columns. 15. Match the following cell structure with its
characteristic feature:
Column-I Column-II
a. Goblet cells (1) Multicellular Column-I Column-II
glandular a. Tight (1) Cement
epithelium junctions neighbouring
b. Salivary glands (2) Unicellular cells together to
glandular form sheet
epithelium b. Adhering (2) Transmit
c. Buccal cavity (3) Compound junctions information
epithelium through chemical
d. PCT (4) Cuboidal to another cells
epithelium c. Gap (3) Establish a
Select the most appropriate option. junctions barrier to prevent
leakage of fluid
a. b. c. d. across epithelial
A. 2 1 3 4 cells
B. 3 2 4 1 d. Synaptic (4) Cytoplasmic
C. 4 3 1 2 junctions channels to
D. 1 4 2 3 facilitate
communications
between adjacent
12. All the listed glands pour their secretions cells
into ducts except Select the most appropriate option.
A) salivary gland
a. b. c. d.
B) digestive glands
A) 4 3 1 2
C) pineal gland
D) mammary glands B) 2 4 1 3
13. Select the incorrect statement. C) 4 2 1 3
A) Multicellular glandular epithelium is D) 3 1 4 2
formed of clusters of cells.
B) Compound epithelium is actively
16. The function of the gap junction is to
involved in secretion and absorption
A) stop substance from leaking across a
of substances. tissue.
C) Pancreatic and salivary ducts are B) perform cementing to keep
internally lined by compound of neighbouring cells together.
epithelium. C) facilitate communication between
D) None of these adjoining cells by connecting the
14. Cell junctions cytoplasm for rapid transfer of ions,
small molecules and some large
a) Are formed in epithelial tissues
molecules.
D) separate two cells from each other.
Chapter 7 DPP

17. Assertion: Squamous epithelium helps in 22. Fat-storing adipose tissue is


the diffusion of gases in lungs. A) loose connective tissue
Reason: Squamous epithelium bears B) dense regular connective tissue
microvilli. C) dense irregular connective tissue
A) Both assertion and reason are true, D) specialized connective tissue
assertion is incorrect explanation of 23. Consider the following statements:
assertion a) In dense connective tissues,
B) Both assertion and reason are true, fibroblasts are compactly packed.
reason is not the correct explanation b) In dense regular connective tissues,
of assertion collagen fibers are arranged in parallel
C) Assertion is true, reason is false rows.
D) Both assertion and reason are false
18. Assertion: Compound epithelium is Select the correct option
composed of two or more layers of cells. A) a is true, b is false
Reason: Compound epithelium has B) a is false, b is true
protective functions. C) Both a and b are false
A) Both assertion and reason are true, D) Both a and b are true
assertion is incorrect explanation of 24. In the below diagram of areolar
assertion connective tissue, the different cells and
B) Both assertion and reason are true, parts have been indicated by alphabets.
reason is not the correct explanation Choose the answer in which these
of assertion alphabets correctly match with the parts
C) Assertion is true, reason is false and cells they indicate
D) Both assertion and reason are false

Connective Tissues

19. Select the incorrect statement regarding


connective tissues:
A) It helps to connect and support other
tissues of the body.
B) Blood is a fluid connective tissue.
C) It is composed of structural protein
fibres, viz, collagen or elastin. A B C D
D) Their ground substance is composed A) Adipocyte Collagen Microfilament Mast
of polypeptides and its derivatives. fibres cells

20. Areolar tissue is a type of B) Macrophage Collagen Microfilament Mast


fibres cells
A) loose connective tissue Macrophage Collagen Microtubule RBC
C)
B) compound epithelium fibres
C) dense connective tissue D) Macrophage Fibroblast Collagen fibres Mast
cells
D) specialized connective tissue
21. Areolar tissues contain
A) T lymphocytes tissue and B 25. Ligaments contain
lymphocytes A) loose bundles of fibres
B) fibroblast, macrophages, mast cells B) large fat storage areas
C) fibroblast cells only C) parallely arranged collagen fibres
D) fibroblasts and fat globules D) irregularly placed elastin fibres
Chapter 7 DPP

26. Match the following columns: 30. The spaces in which osteocytes are
present are called
Column-I Column-II A) osteoclast
a Skin (1) Loose B) sinuses
connective C) lacunae
tissue D) canaliculi
b Tendon (2) Specialized 31. The fluid connective tissue contains all of
connective the following cells, except
tissue A) platelets
c Adipose tissue (3) Dense regular B) fibroblasts
connective C) WBCs
Tissue D) RBCs
d Cartilage (4) Dense irregular 32. Match the following columns:
connective
tissue Column-I Column-II

Select the correct option a Adipose tissue (1) Blood


b Hyaline cartilage (2) Macrophages
a b c D
and mast cells
A) 3 1 2 4
c Fluid connective (3) Fat storage
B) 4 3 1 2
tissue
C) 2 4 3 1 d Areolar tissue (4) Nose
D) 1 2 4 3
Select the correct option

a b c d
27. The intracellular material of cartilage is
A) 4 3 2 1
A) solid and pliable
B) 2 4 1 3
B) solid and non-pliable
C) 1 2 3 4
C) hollow and soft
D) 3 4 1 2
D) hollow and jelly-like
28. Select the incorrect statement:
A) Most of cartilage in vertebrate embryo
Muscle Tissue and Neural Tissue
gets replaced by bones in adults.
B) Chondrocytes are cartilage cells which
are found in between collagen fibres. 33. Myofibrils are
C) Cartilage form the human nose except A) contracted muscle fibres
its tips. B) structural components of all muscle
D) Bones of vertebral column are fibres
composed of cartilage. C) striated muscle fibres
29. Bones are hard and non-pliable due to D) skeletal muscle fibres
the presence of 34. Skeletal muscles are
A) calcium salts A) striated in appearance
B) elastin fibres B) smooth in appearance
C) chondrocytes C) involuntary muscles
D) all of these D) both A and C
Chapter 7 DPP

35. Go through the following figures. D) Smooth muscle Wall of


intestine

39. The muscular layer lining the stomach


and intestine is
A) striated in appearance
B) smooth in appearance
C) multinucleated
Identify these muscles (A, B and C). D) characterized by intercalated discs
40. Heart cells have the ability to contract as
A B C a unit to the presence of
A) Smooth Striated Cardiac A) multinucleate condition
muscles muscles muscles B) fusiform shape
B) Cardiac Smooth Striated C) intercalated discs
muscles muscles muscles D) striations
C) Striated Smooth Cardiac 41. The structural and functional unit of
muscles muscles muscles nervous system is
D) Involuntary Voluntary Heart A) neuron
muscles muscle muscle B) neuroglia
C) oligodendrocyte
D) ganglia
36. Involuntary muscle fibers in human body 42. The neurons in the neural system are
are found in protected by
A) heart A) dendrites
B) blood vessels B) neuroglial cells
C) intestine C) axons
D) all of these D)
37. Consider the following statements: 43. Assertion: Both skeletal muscles and
a) All involuntary muscles are smooth cardiac muscles are striated appearance.
in appearance. Reason: Cardiac muscles are involuntary
b) All striated muscles are voluntary in nature.
muscles. A) Both assertion and reason are true,
assertion is incorrect explanation of
Select the correct option assertion
B) Both assertion and reason are true,
A) a) is true, b) is false reason is not the correct explanation
B) Both a) and b) are true of assertion
C) a) is False, b) is true C) Assertion is true, reason is false
D) Both assertion and reason are false
D) Both a) and b) are false
44. Assertion: Neurons are excitable cells.
38. Which type of tissue correctly matches
Reason: Neurons are found abundantly
with its locations?
throughout the body.
Tissue Location A) Both assertion and reason are true,
assertion is incorrect explanation of
A) Areolar tissue Tendons assertion
B) Both assertion and reason are true,
B) Transitional Tip of nose
reason is not the correct explanation
epithelium
of assertion
C) Cuboidal Lining of
C) Assertion is true, reason is false
epithelium stomach
D) Both assertion and reason are false
Chapter 7 DPP

Cockroach 49. Hardened plates of exoskeleton in


cockroaches are known as
A) capsids
45. Identify A to E.
B) spicules
C) sclerites
D) metamere
50. Dorsal and ventral sclerites in cockroach
are
A) tergites and sternites, respectively
B) sternites and pleurites, respectively
C) pleurites and tergites, respectively
D) pleurites and sternites, respectively
51. The triangular head of cockroach

(1) bear compound eyes


A B C D E (2) is formed by the fusion of two
A Pronot Mesothor Metathor Tegmi Pleur segments
) um ax ax na a (3) bear chewing and lapping mouthparts
B Pronot Mesothor Metathor Tegmi Ster Select the correct option
) um ax ax na na
C Pronot Mesothor Metathor Tegmi Anal A) 1, 2, 3 are correct
) um ax ax na cerci
B) Only 1 is correct
D Pronot Mesothor Metathor Tegmi Anal
) um ax ax na style C) 2 and 3 are correct
D) 1 and 2 are correct
52. The mouth parts of cockroach contain
46. The body of cockroach can be A) two mandibles, two maxillae, labrum,
morphologically distincted as labium and hypopharynx
A) head and abdomen B) two mandibles and maxillae each, two
B) head, thorax and abdomen labrum and labium each
C) head, abdomen and tail C) one mandible and maxilla each,
D) head and trunk labarum and hypopharynx
47. Consider the following statements: D) one mandible, labarum, labium and
a) Body of cockroach is covered by hard hypopharynx
exoskeleton made up of chitin. 53. Select the incorrect statement regarding
b) In male cockroach, the wings extend cockroach:
beyond the abdomen. A) Hypopharynx acts as a tongue.
B) Head is mobile in all directions due to
Select the correct option
flexible neck.
A) a is true, b is false C) Antennae possess sensory receptors
B) Both a and b are false to monitor the environment.
C) a is false, b is true D) Thorax is greatly reduced and non-
D) Both a and b are true divisible.
48. The chitinous exoskeleton of arthropods 54. Paired walking legs in cockroaches are
is formed by the polymerization of found on
A) lipoglycans A) each thoracic segments
B) keratin sulphate and chondroitin B) mesothorax and metathorax
sulphate C) prothorax and metathorax
C) D glucosamine D) metathorax only
D) N acetyl glucosamine
Chapter 7 DPP

55. Forewings and hindwings in cockroaches D) Presence of anal cerci


arises from 61. Select the incorrect statement:
A) mesothorax and metathorax A) Genital pouch in male cockroach is
B) prothorax dorsally bounded by 9th and 10th
C) metathorax terga.
D) prothorax and metathorax B) Male genital pouch contains genital
56. Match the following columns. pore only.
C) 10th segment in male and female
Column-I Column-II cockroach possess anal cerci.
a Scleride (1) Forewings D) Female genital pouch contains
b Tegmina (2) Simple eye collateral glands.
c Ocellus (3) Exoskeleton 62. Which among the following structures are
plate found in male cockroaches only?
Select the correct option A) Collateral glands and anal cerci
B) Anal cerci and spermathecal pores
a b c
C) Spermathecal pores and collateral
A) 3 2 1
glands
B) 2 1 3
D) Gonapophysis and anal styles
C) 3 1 2 63. Match the following columns:
D) 2 3 1
Column-I Column-II
a Anal cerci (1) 7th in females
57. How the forewings of cockroaches are
b Boat-shaped (2) 9th segment in
distinguished from the hindwings?
sternum males
A) Forewings are leathery while
c Anal styles (3) 10th segment
hindwings are membranous.
d Genital pouch (4) Bounded by 9th
B) Forewings are much longer while
and 10th terga
hindwings are vestigial.
in males
C) Forewings are much reduced and
Select the correct option
hindwings are highly evolved.
D) Forewings are transparent while a b c d
hindwings are opaque. A) 4 2 1 3
58. In female cockroach B) 2 3 4 1
A) forewings help in flight C) 1 4 3 2
B) abdomen consists of 8 segments D) 3 1 2 4
C) seventh sternum is boat shaped
D) all of these
59. Which of the following sterna form the 64. What is the correct arrangement of
brood pouch in female cockroach?
A) 8th, 9th canal?
B) 7th, 8th, 9th A) Oesophagus, Gizzard, Crop
C) 6th, 7th, 8th B) Gizzard, Oesophagus, Crop
D) 8th, 9th, 10th C) Crop, Oesophagus, Gizzard
60. Which of the following features is used to D) Oesophagus, Crop, Gizzard
identify a male cockroach from a female
cockroach?
A) Presence of a boat shaped sternum on
the 9th abdominal segment
B) Presence of caudal styles
C) Forewings with darker tegmina
Chapter 7 DPP

65. Match the following. Which of the following options represent


correct name and characteristic of
Column-I Column-II labelled structures?
a Proventriculus (1) Food storage
b Crop (2) Grinding food A) A Gizzard Food grinding structure
particles B) C Hepatic ceca Secretary digestive
c Hepatic Caeca (3) Secretion of juices
digestive juices C) D Ileum Food absorption
d Malpighian (4) Removal of D) E Malpighian tubules 6 8 blind
tubules excretory products tubules
Select the correct option 68. Select the correct sequence of organs in
the alimentary canal of cockroach
a b c d starting from mouth.
A) 4 3 2 1 A)
B) 2 1 3 4
C) 2 4 1 3 B)
D) 3 2 4 1
C) P

66. How many chitinous teeth are present in D)


the gizzard of cockroach?
A) Two 69. During anatomical studies of cockroach,
B) Six how would you differentiate malpighian
C) Ten tubules (A) from gastric caeca (B)?
D) Fourteen A) A 6 8 in number, B 200 300 in
67. Refer to the given diagram o number
alimentary canal: B) A Present at the junction of midgut
and hindgut B Present at the
junction of foregut and midgut
C) A Blind, black-coloured tubules B
Hollow, yellow-coloured tubules
D) All of these
70. Select the incorrect statement regarding
cockroach:
A) Cockroaches possess open circulating
system.
B) Blood vessels are highly developed
and open into heart.
C) Visceral organs found in hemocoel are
bathed in hemolymph.
D) Alary muscles associated with heart
are contractile muscles.
71. The heart of cockroach possess
A) 10 chambers
B) 8 chambers
C) 13 chambers
D) 12 chambers
Chapter 7 DPP

72. Match the following columns. 77. Consider the following statements:
a) Cockroaches remain alive for several
Column-I Column-II hours even after its head is cut off.
(Structures in (Number) b) Nervous system of cockroach is
cockroach) dorsally placed along the whole body.
a Spiracles (1) 6 8
b Heart chambers (2) 100 150 Select the correct option
c Hepatic ceca (3) 13
A) a is true, b is false
d Malpighian tubule (4) 10
B) Both a and b are true
Select the correct option
C) a is false, b is true
a b c d D) Both a and b are false
A) 2 4 3 1 78. Which of the following statements is
B) 3 2 4 1 incorrect?
C) 1 4 2 3 A) Female cockroach possesses sixteen
D) 4 3 1 2 ovarioles in the ovaries.
B) Cockroaches exhibit mosaic vision
with less sensitivity and more
73. Select the incorrect statement regarding resolution.
cockroach C) A mushroom-shaped gland is present
A) Exchange of gases occurs by diffusion in the 6th-7th abdominal of male
at the tracheoles. cockroach.
B) Malpighian tubules remain lined by D) A pair of spermatheca is present in
glandular and ciliated cells. the 6th segment of female cockroach.
C) Uricose glands are principal 79. Match the following columns
reproductive glands in female
Column-I Column-II
cockroach
D) Fat bodies and nephrocytes help in a Testes (1) 2nd 6th
excretion of nitrogenous waste segment
74. The principal nitrogenous waste in b Ovaries (2) 4th 6th
cockroach is segment
A) ammonia c Spermatheca (3) 6th segment
B) vasa d Mushroom (4) 6th 7th
C) guanine glands segment
D) uric acid Select the most appropriate option
75. The body cells in cockroach discharge
a b c d
their nitrogenous waste in the
A) 3 2 4 1
hemolymph mainly in the form of
B) 2 1 3 4
A) calcium carbonate
C) 4 3 1 2
B) ammonia
C) potassium urate D) 1 4 2 3
D) urea
76. How many ganglia are found in the 80. The bundles of sperms are called
thorax and abdomen of male cockroach? A) phallomere
A) 3 and 6 B) gonapophysis
B) 6 and 4 C) spermathecal
C) 5 and 5 D) spermatophores
D) 6 and 3
Chapter 7 DPP

81. Phallomere in cockroaches 86. The following figure is related to head


A) helps to store spermatophores region of cockroach. Identify A to F.
B) is chitinous external genitalia
C) is accessory reproductive gland
D) represents ejaculatory duct
82. Ovarioles are
A) bundles of ova
B) ovarian tubules
C) immature ovaries
D) capsule containing fertilized ova
83. Match the following columns.

Column-I Column-II
a Ovarioles (1) Opening of
ejaculatory duct
b Gonopore (2) Chain of
developing ova A B C D E F
c Phallomere (3) Bundles of sperms
A Compo Ocellu Maxil Mand Labr Labi
d Spermatophore (4) External genitalia
) und s la ible um um
Select the correct option eye
B Ocellu Compo Mand Maxil Labr Labi
a b c d ) s und ible la um um
A) 3 2 1 4 eye
B) 4 3 2 1 C Ocellu Compo Mand Maxil Labi Labr
) s und ible la um um
C) 1 4 3 2
eye
D) 2 1 4 3 D Ocellu Compo Maxil Mand Labi Labr
) s und la ible um um
eye
84. Which of the following structure encase
the fertilized eggs of cockroaches?
A) Spermatheca 87. Match the following columns.
B) Ovariole
Column-I Column-II
C) Cocoon
a Collateral (1) Stimulatory
D) Ootheca
gland organ in male
85. Select the incorrect statement.
b Titillator (2) Anal appendage
A) Female cockroaches produce one
which helps in
ootheca at a time.
oviposition
B) The nymphs of cockroach resemble
c Gonapophyses (3) Helps in the
adults.
formation of egg
C) The nymphs of cockroach moults
cases
about 13 times to reach adult form.
D) Only adult cockroaches have wings. a b c
A) 2 3 1
B) 1 2 3
C) 3 1 2
D) 2 1 3
Chapter 7 DPP

88. Identify structures A to D

A B C D
A) Gizzard Crop Hepatic Malpighian
caecae tubules
B) Crop Gizzard Hepatic Malpighian
caecae tubules
C) Crop Gizzard Malpighian Hepatic
tubules caecae
D) Gizzard Crop Malpighian Hepatic
tubules caecae

90.

The above figure is related with mouth parts


of cockroach. Identify A to E -

A B C D E

A) Maxill Hypop Labium Mandi Labrum


a harynx ble

B) Mandi Labiu Maxilla Labru Hypoph


ble m m arynx

C) Labru Mandi Hypoph Maxill Labium


m ble arynx a

D) Labiu Hypop Labrum Maxill Mandibl


m harynx a e

89.
The above figure shows open circulatory
system of cockroach. Identify A, B and C.

A B C

A) Posterior Alary Chambers


aorta muscles of hear
B) Anterior Ciliary Chambers
aorta muscles of hear
C) Anterior Alary Chambers
aorta muscles of hear
D) Anterior Ciliary Chambers
aorta muscles of hear
Chapter 7 DPP

91.

Identify A to F in above diagram

A B C D E F
A) Testis Collateral Ejaculatory Anal Caudal Pseudopenis
gland duct cercus style

B) Testis Collateral Ejaculatory Terga Caudal Pseudopenis


gland duct style

C) Testis Phallic gland Ejaculatory Anal Caudal Pseudopenis


duct cercus style

D) Testis Phallic gland Ejaculatory Caudal Caudal Pseudopenis


duct style style

92. Figure refers to reproductive system of female cockroach. The correct labellings indicated by
alphabets are respectively-
Chapter 7 DPP

A B C
A) Spermatheca Collateral glands, Gonapophyses
B) Phallic gland Collateral glands, Gonapophyses
C) Spermatheca Seminal vesicles Gonapophyses
D) Spermatheca Collateral glands, Tegmina

Earthworm and Frog

93.

Go through the above figure. Identify A to F.

A B C D E F
A) Peristomium Prostomium Clitellum Anus Metameres Ring of setae
B) Prostomium Peristomium Clitellum Anus Metameres Ring of setae
C) Prostomium Peristomium Endosteum Anus Metameres Ring of setae
D) Prostomium Peristomium Endosteum Cloaca Metameres Ring of setae
Chapter 7 DPP

94. A B C
A) Excretory Female Male
pore genital genital
pore pore
B) Male genital Female Genital
pore genital papilla
pore
C) Female Genital Male
genital pore papilla genital
pore
D) Female Male Genital
genital pore genital papilla
pore

95.

Choose the correct option of labeling from the options given-


Chapter 7 DPP

A B C D E F
A) Pharynx Stomach Gizzard Caecae Lymph Typhlosole
gland
B) Gizzard Pharynx Stomach Caecae Lymph Typhlosole
gland
C) Pharynx Gizzard Stomach Caecae Lymph Typhlosole
gland
D) Pharynx Gizzard Stomach Liver Villi Typhlosole

96. Go through the blood vascular system of earthworm given in the following diagram -

A B C D E
A) Dorsal Lateral Lateral- Ventral Anterior loop
vessel hearts oesopharyngeal heart vessel
B) Ventral Lateral Lateral- Dorsal Anterior loop
vessel hearts oesopharyngeal heart vessel
C) Dorsal Lateral Anterior loop Ventral Lateral-
vessel hearts vessel oesopharyngeal heart
D) Ventral Lateral Anterior loop Dorsal Lateral-
vessel hearts vessel oesopharyngeal heart
Chapter 7 DPP

97. 98. Identify A to D in the figure

I. Septal nephridia A B C D
II. Pharynx
A) Testis Seminal Accessory Prostate
III. Forest of integumentary nephridia vesicle gland gland
IV. lntegumentary nephridia
V. Tufts of pharyngeal nephridia B) Seminal Testis Accessory Prostate
vesicle gland gland

C) Testis Seminal Prostate Accessory


Identify the structures labeled A to E in the
vesicle gland gland
diagram given above from the list I to V -
D) Seminal Testis Prostate Accessory
A B C D E vesicle gland gland
A. II I III IV V
B. II V IV III I
C. II IV V I III
D. II III IV I V
Chapter 7 DPP

99. Refer to the diagram of nephridial system Select the option representing correct
in earthworm. characteristic of the labelled structure:

A) C Septal nephridia Open into


intestine
B) A Pharyngeal nephridia Open to
outside
C) B Integumentary nephridia
Densely found on first two segments
D) All of these

100. The above figure is associated with diagrammatic representation of internal organs of frog.
Identify A to E.

A B C D E
A. Gall bladder Lung Ovary Testis Rectum
B. Gall bladder Lung Fat bodies Testis Rectum
C. Gall bladder Lung Testis Kidney Rectum
D. Gall bladder Lung Fat bodies Kidney Rectum

101. Go through the following figure indicating the male reproductive system of frog. Identify A
to D
Chapter 7 DPP

A B C D
A. Bidder's canal Adrenal gland Urinogenital duct Rectum
B. Bidder's canal Adrenal gland Urinogenital duct Cloaca
C. Vasa efferentia Adrenal gland Urinogenital duct Cloaca
D. Vasa efferentia Thyroid gland Urinogenital duct Cloaca

102. The above figure is related with female reproductive system of frog. Identify A to D.

A B C D
A) Ovary Ureter Oviduct Ovisac
B) Ovary Urinogenital duc Bidder's canal Ovisac
C) Ovary Urinogenital duc Ovisac Oviduct
D) Ovary Urinogenital duc Bidder's canal Oviduct

103. Identify A, B and C respectively

A) Trunk, Tympanum, Web


B) Neck, Brown eye spot, Web
C) Trunk, Tympanum, Hind limb
D) Neck, Tympanum, Hind limb
Chapter 7 DPP

ANSWER KEY

STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION IN ANIMALS

Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ans D B A C B C A C D C
Q 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans A C B D D C C A D A
Q 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans B A D D C B A C A C
Q 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans B D B A C D D D B C
Q 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Ans A B B C C B D D C A
Q 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans B A D A A C A C B B
Q 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
Ans B D D D B B B D B B
Q 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
Ans C D C D C A A B B D
Q 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
Ans B B D D A B C C B C
Q 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
Ans C A B D C A B A A D
Q 101 102 103
Ans C A A

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