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03/10/2028, 03:22 Sharpen Your Chisel | WAWGOA | wwa.wwgoa.com
Get That Chisel Sharp!
By
Anybody who shaves knows that a dull cutting tool is more likely to do damage
than a sharp one. Same goes for woodworking chisels. You've got to get those
chisels sharp if you want to them to work well, and be safe to use. It might
surprise you to learn that brand new chisels aren't ready to go to work. Most
chisels are ground, not honed, by the manufacturer. Grinding is, well, grinding,
Ashaping process. Honing is what it takes to get the chisel REALLY sharp so it
cuts effectively. The grinding marks near the tip of the chisel in the picture tell
me this one needs some work. Our goal is to remove the marks left behind by
the grinder.
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You'll need a whetstone and some lubricating oil. Notice the two different
colors in the stone. The stone has a coarse side and a fine side. For honing, use
the fine side. If you manage to chip a chisel, or otherwise damage it, and really
need to remove some metal to make it right, start on the coarse side. Saturate
the stone with oil. This prevents the metal flings, called swarf, from clogging
up the stone. Anew stone is thirsty and will soak up a lot of oil. Make sure
there's always oil on the surface of the stone when you're sharpening. A paper
towel will help soak up excess oil so it doesn’t end up all over your bench.
Find the sharpening angle by holding the chisel on the stone with the handle
parallel to the bench. Lift the handle until you feel the bevel of the cutting tip
go flat on the stone. Just as it goes flat you'll see a puddle of oll pushed out
from under this chisel. This is a good sign you've got the angle right.
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Holding the chisel atthe correct angle, slide your index finger down so you can
feel the whetstone. Maintaining consistent contact between your finger and
the stone will help you keep the angle correct as you sharpen.
Stroke the chisel up and down the length of the stone. Be sure to use the entire
surface of the stone or you can wear it unevenly, and it won't be flat. Ifthe Chat
stone is slipping and sliding on your bench, put a piece of shelf iner under it to
help it stay put.
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Not sure you're keeping the angle right? Try this trick. Color in the bevel of the
chisel with a felt tip, then.
take a few strokes on the stone. Then have a look at the bevel. Chat
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If you're holding the bevel perfectly flat, you'll be removing color uniformly. In
this case it’s being taken off the tip, but not the rest of the bevel, so the chisel
handle is too high. Correct the angle and keep going,
Chat
3 ss
Remember that your goalis to eliminate all the grinding marks. This chisel is
nearly done, but there’s one more step.
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After you've honed the bevel of the chisel to perfection, you need to flatten the
back. This is called lapping, A perfectly flat back will make the chisel cut much
better
Once you've got the chisel sharp, take good care of it and the cutting edge will
last a long time. It's easier to maintain the cutting edge if you keep it sharp. So
don’t wait for the chisel to get dull before you head back to the whetstone, Give
the chisel a few strokes on the stone every time you use it, and itl always be
ready to work.
Photos By Author
Tags:Chisel, How-to Sharpening
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16 Responses to “Get That Chisel Shar]
ntipsutwaew.wwigoa.com/ariclelgetthat-chisel-sharpy2utm_source=newsletter&utm_mediumsemail8ulm_campaign=a6134&vsoid-a613403/10/2028, 03:22 Sharpen Your Chisel | WAWGOA | wwa.wwgoa.com
Charles Lacey
September 24th, 2023
Now | know that | can do it right, thank you.
Tony Murnane
December 28th, 2022
Hi and thanks for your tips. | am wondering what your thoughts are on’
honing guides for helping with sharpening . Thanks again . Tony
Customer Service
December 30th, 2022
Hi Tony,
V?m a huge fan ofthis type of guide for my plane irons and chisels. It
gives me great results every time, and setup is simple. This s similar
‘to the one that | use: https://amzn.to/3CalccY
Paul
neil
March 13th, 2018
Thank you! Going down to shop to try this out.
‘ARMAND CATENARO
January 25th, 2017
how does one go about sharpening/keeping sharp “Wood! sculpting tools?
Customer Service
February 1st, 2017
There are a number of ways that this can be done. The article that
you are referring to is one good way to sharpen them. Ifyou search for chat
the word “sharpen” on the wwe0a site, you will find a number of
helpful resources on this topic.
Ken Kolarcik
January 23rd, 2017
tips:twaew.wwrgoa.com/ariclelgetthat-chisel-sharpy2utm_source=newsletter&utm_mediumsemail8um_campaign=a6134&vsoid-a6134 7903/10/2028, 03:22 ‘Sharpen Your Chisel | WWGOA | wiew.wwgoa.com
Is there a special kind of oil to use? Will 3in1 household oil be adequate?
Customer Service
February 1st, 2017
Hi, Ken. You want to use a product called “honing oil” for this.
https://www.amazon.com/Smiths-HON1-40Z-Honing-Solution-4-
Ounce/tlp/B0013AXUOY/ref=sr_1_12s-home-
garden&ie=UTF8&qid=14855464028sr=1-1&keywords-honingtoil,
JUSTIN
June 8th, 2020
| found out that canola oil works well too though honing oil will be
the best oll to use since it is designed for sharpening
Coa
Ranchhand
January 23rd, 2017
Thank you | needed that!!!
cea
‘Aandrew artemchuk
January 22nd, 2017
Great piece of information !!
Co
Kermit
January 22nd, 2017
The tips for sharpening and maintaining the chiselsis very helpful
Co
Howard
October 29th, 2010
Chat
The series of films that You have here are all great. | come back, and try to
find them to play again. | learn new things when | do this.
Howard
October 29th, 2010
ntpsitvaew.wigoa.com/aricleigt-that-chisel-sharpy2utm_source=newsletter&ulm_medium=email8utm_campaign=a6134&vsoid-a613403/10/2028, 03:22 Sharpen Your Chisel | WWGOA | www.wwgoa.com
The series of films that You have here are all great. | come back, and try to
find them to play again. | learn new things when | do this.
Jack
October 21st, 2010
For those of us who have trouble maintaining the proper angle,there is a jig
that the chisel clamps into making the job much more precise.
Jack
October 21st, 2010
For those of us who have trouble maintaining the proper angle,there is ajig
that the chisel clamps into making the job much more prec
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