Magretion
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MAGNETISM
‘A soft ferromagnetic material is placed in an
external magnetic field. ‘The magnetic
domains
(1) inerease in size but no change in orientation.
(2) have no relation with extemal magnetic
field.
(3) decrease in size and changes orientation.
(4) may increase or decrease in size and change
its orientation.
A proton, a deuteron and an at particle are
moving with same momentum in a uniform
magnetic field. The ratio of magnetic forces
acting on them is ___ and their speed is _
in the ratio.
()1:2:4and2:1:1
Q)2:1:1and4
(3)4:2:Land2:1:1
(4) 1:2:4and 121:2
Magnetic fields at two points on the axis of a
circular coil at a distance of 0.0Sm and 0.2 m
from the centre are in the ratio 8 : 1. The radius
of coil is__.
(02m 0.1m
8) 0.15 m 10m
In a ferromagnetic material, below the cutie
temperature, a domain is defined as
(1) a macroscopic region with zero magnetization.
2) a macroscopic region with consecutive
‘magnetic dipoles oriented in opposite direction
(3) a macroscopic region with randomly oriented
‘magnetic dipoles.
(4) a macroscopic
magnetization,
A bar magnet of length 14 em is placed in the
magnetic meridian with its north pole pointing
towards the geographic north pole. A neutral
point is obtained at a distance of 18 cm from the
center of the magnet, If By, = 0.4 G, the magnetic
region with saturation
‘moment of the magnet is (1 G=10#T)
(2) 2.880 108 T+ (2)2.880.x 102TH!
(3) 2.8803 T-! (4) 28.805 T-!
‘A charge Q is moving Gi distance in the
magnetic field B. Find the value of work done
by B
at (2) Infinite
G) Zero @-1
9%
‘The magnetic field in a region is given by
(x)e
B=B, * IK. A square loop of side d is placed
\
with its edges along the x and y axes, The loop
is moved with a constant velocity = vl. The
emf indvced in the loop i
Byvid
1) Bavi
w A
Byved
2a
Byy,d?
a
@ Batt
2a
A haippin like shape as shown in figure is made
by bending a long current carrying wire, What
is the magnitude of a magnetic field at point P
which lies on the centre of the semicircle ?
it
Q
@)
tol (2a
Oe 7)
@ Sa+n)
lo 9
@ 2 2+n)
Bol (9
@ O-n)
A loop of flexible wire of irregular shape
canying current is placed in an extemal
magnetic field. Identify the effect of the field on
the wire.
(1) Loop assumes circular shape with its plane
normal to the field
@) Loop assumes circular shape with its plane
parallel to the field.
(3) Wire gets stretched to become straight.
(4) Shape of the loop remains unchanged.EE ccs
10.
Mu.
R
B.
Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) Electric monopoles do not exist whereas
‘magnetic monopoles exist.
(B) Magnetic field lines due to a solenoid at its
ends and outside cannot be completely
straight and confined.
(C) Magnetic field lines are completely
confined within a toroid.
(D) Magnetic field lines inside a bar magnet are
not parallel.
(B x = ~ 1 is the condition for a perfect
diamagnetic material, where y is its
magnetic susceptibility
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below
() © and (B) only
(3) (A) and (B) only
(2) (B) and (D) only
(4) (B) and (© only
A deuteron and an alpha particle having equal
kinetic energy enter perpendicular into a magnetic
field. Let ry and ry be their respective radii of
circular path, The value of ~ is equal to
1
De @ @1 (4)2
OF @ @ a)
At an angle of 30° to the magnetic meridian, the
apparent dip is 45°, Find the true dip
. ad
ay nt y3 @) tan
a NB
@) wn 4) tan
The magnetic susceptibility of a material of a
rod is 499. Permeability in vacuum is 4x x 107
Him, Absolute permeability of the material of
the rod is
(1) 4x x 10" Him 2) 2 x 10“ Him
3) 3x x 104 Him, 4) nx 104 Wm,
14,
15,
16.
17.
18.
19.
°
ALLER” 4
Statement I: The ferromagnetic property
depends on temperature. At high temperature,
ferromagnet becomes paramagnet.
Statement I] : At high temperature, the domain
wall area of a ferromagnetic substance
increases.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options
given below
(1) Statement I is true but Statement II is
false
(2) Both Statement I and Statement IT are true
(3) Both Statement I and Statement I are
false
(4) Statement I
Choose the com
false but Statement II is true
option
(1) True dip is not mathematically related to
apparent dip.
(2). True dip is less than apparent dip.
(3) True dip is always greater than the apparent
dip.
(4) True dip is always equal to apparent dip.
‘The value of aluminium susceptibility is 2.2 x
10°. The percentage increase in the magnetic
field if space within a current carrying toroid is
{filled with aluminium is . Then the value of
xis
‘Two ions having same mass have charges in the
ratio 1: 2. They are projected normally in a
uniform magnetic field with their speeds in the
ratio 2 : 3. The ratio of the radii of their circular
trajectories is
(1:4 @4:3 @3:1 2:3
‘The relative permittivity of distilled water is 81. §
‘The velocity of light in it will be : Given 14, =
»b
()4.33x 10" mis 2)2.33x10'm/s =
3)3.33x 10" m/s (4)5.33x 10" mis
In @ uniform magnetic field, the magnetic $
needle has a magnetic moment 9.85 x 10% A/m* 2
and moment of inertia $x 10 kg m’. If it §
performs 10 complete oscillations in 5 seconds $
then the magnitude of the magnetic field is }
mT. [Take n? as 9.85]Sa
Magretion
ALLE!
20. Match List I with List 1
List List-II
(@) Capacitance, C @ML'T*At
() Permittivity of free space, &) (ii) M"L*T“A?
(©) Permeability of free space, jlo (iii) M“L7T‘a?
(@) Blecttie field, E Gy MLPA?
a.
HAA ENN ana Wh ep
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below
@) @ > Gi, ) > Gi), © > Gv). 9
Q@> Gi), &) >, © > G),@ > @
@) @ > Wv), &) > Gi), () > Gd, @ > @
(4 @) > iv), (6) > Fit), (© > Hd, > @
Figure A and B shown two long straight wires
of circular cross-section (a and b with a < b),
carrying current I which is uniformly distributed
across the cross-section. The magnitude of
magnetic field B varies with radius r and can be
represented as
The fractional cl
inge in the magnetic field
intensity at a distance 'f from centre on the axis
of current carrying coil of radius ‘a’ to the
magnetic field intensity at the centre of the
same coil is : (Take r
Fat
al plPxB) = Fat
oe
thus F,:Fy:F)=
we
ee de
m, 2m, 4m,
eth 2 ea
124
Now for speed calculation
1
P=constant => vc—
wine t,t
em, 2m, 4m
thus v
Ved degen
12°49
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
We know, the magnetic field on the axis of a
current carrying circular ring is given by
— iy 2NIA
ar(Rax)y
R?+(0.2)*
B, R? +(0.05)"
4(R? + (0.05))] = [R? + (0.2?)
4R? —R?= (0.2)? 4 x (0.05?
4R? —R? = (0.2)?- (0.1?
BR? =03 x 0.1
R=(O0.1P > O1
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Bs
1
Sol. (4) conceptual
Sol.
Sol.
Sol.
9%
Sol.
Magretion
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
ny
M=mx Mom=mx 4
100
0.04% (373) 14
14 100
= 4 x 10-4 7203,82 = 2.88 JT
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Since force on a point charge by magnetic field
vx]
is always perpendicular to ¥[F
Work by magnetic force on the point charge
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
QB
X Bar wive + Broop
Hal (2 6 5)
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Every part (dé) of the wire is pulled by force
(4B acting perpendicular to current &
magnetic field giving it a shape of circle.SEE Mc ctism ALLEN’ 4
10. Official Ans. by NTA (1) 15. Official Ans. by NTA (2)
Sol. Statement (C) is correct because, the magnetic | Sol. If apparent dip circle is at an angle « with true
field outside the toroid is zero and they form dip circle then
closed loops inside the toroid itsel.
Statement (B) is correct because we know that True dip circle
super conductors are materials inside which the 5
net magnetic field is always zero and they are $ "
perfect diamagnetic.
malty
x
h.=0
For superconductors. ‘By
11 Official Ans, by NTA (2)
mv J2mk Apparent dip circle
Soro ¥ Bos a
ue few _ 2/2) tang'=
x, Ym,q, V4 (7) 5,
Hence option (2)
12. Official Ans. by NTA (4) +,
Sol. Atan5=tand'cos®
= tan45?cos30" As cosa <1
B
n=
tan =1x-> Hence truc dip (() is less than apparent dip (6")
A 16. Official Ans. by NTA (22)
=tan” (2 Sol, B=p.(li+l)
ee (44
13. Official Ans, by NTA (2) Bawhit +t)
Sol. p=W (14%)
= dre x107%500 B= By(I4x)
= 2 x10“ Him B-Bo= Box
14, Official Ans. by NTA (1) B-B,
Sol. As temperature increases, domains disintegrate B, *
so ferromagnetism decreases and above curie °
temperature it become paramagnet. B=Bo 100 =100x =2.2x 10? = 22 ‘
17. Official Ans. by NTA (2) 3
t
:
:
4 ;
3 a
3
i
3.33 x 107 misee 3
5
r ESol.
Sol.
2.
Sol.
i
i
i
$
a
}
}
Official Ans. by NTA (8)
T= 2n,
MB
B= 80x 10% = &mT
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
q=cv
to [ er
LT'y
M'L'T?A?|
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Graph for wire of radius R
Magretion
22. Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
- fractional change in magnetic field
Hoja”
2a +r)
i
[True only ifr < Radius of path) * am ° :
Ry> R300, i
3
i
5
r Ee ALLE!
29.
30,
Sol.
}
i
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
No. of turns in dx width
r
(S&S dx Re
boa)” 2x
Nii
aey"G)
Option (1)
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
B
ne
(sin 60° +sin 60°)
9x10"
Where r=
23
~B=3x10°T
Current is flowing in clockwise direction so, B
is inside plane of triangle by right hand rule.
Official Ans. by NTA (250)
AM Au _ 250 1
M np 500 2
JL 1 2250
2 a9
Magretion
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Conceptual question
Option (1)
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
wl
evvsuew)= fing in,
Bowneieo Sf 1
-Holf), x)
my Fr)
Basen) = £24 (sin90°+sin0,)
4nx
a
Total magnetic field
B=B,+B,
Option (1)