x Rela am ic only. “Set of “ordered _ pair Arn =_is__an__ ordered ed pairs in which opal _ = ordered: ania ‘howe the ome.” frst _ coordinate. = aa PaO (2400), (5.8), (- =A, 8), ( (oi a ms BL (4.8), (4,5), (8.5) 8) © £C61), 42), Cu) Gay+The. element _y corres nc ey iel denotéd by that y2F(y), The ain tee? “¢ ee ae Foe? is 1 ——_|means_the "value. of function += (Funcipn se laeaa + lat____ umber _¥ - : Nine tet a ae + Oks ON point seen using tne, Evaluating funeton nt vertical line test © * i Bio" 1y?~ by +2. oi Y v acy EG) a Oy | $id ate (20) ue wv w = ~more than A = ag pint etn Aor as é using yertidal_ tne, ve ; e Si ie ea Vie ed =Date FG) = 2)5G)2 6) 200% saa fa 2 © ies aie erdae 2 #f(3)= -a(ay 4 bs Ny 3 a i aS find ss : = eae Tem FR 2 = Od 5-346 aa ie aeent 4 ane F => Sy 2) oor Eb : Eee Gach! “ = f®: 28 )rs VAS VS YS | AYr sua)? ae aA eee — rie i leat Cran a , ® £0) v443ed - ae f(a 2 (F(a) : 265 rane zm \¢ Ty 5 3 1 ; 30 - 30 19 Fr) eae) FOP 90 po [Ts] FM) =f Je) Sets Bh au-k find ain EAS Tne ae sea eliOu - Se o£: Bay By ; a fl FOr 22 and = 5 > what ts a nt ft a 3 ——— 2 fede(einy 2 — ___#us) _— (1): (ay = _tosfy-t}— i AN crs | | | | | ie \| @Nlx)- stort seort le ieee i ey shell ga feieer/sayneron xy 1 Pate ri etl EON ares ee | OD? ne all postive, iawgates dQ) Z TAO NT, meOperatione oF Funckon ‘i yt itt ond 4 are son TE Z iy ae a GF Sx- Az tg | eo Theie i degined ‘a th Data gb) a Their Ce Sansa cues = F(x) +9 (% "Quien ‘ ef *Favrocing 2 Their quotient ic mtd as \ (24-5) (yee?) fr 4): ub are aly i ceetshtlt SK, Se Cems ( ) j 5 e Cunt “hehe Dn . 2 Cal ang. “-$¢ iste tip i bg a 2 c o sO ls RETDate: end af a 2y?+Qy- 35 Mahler i ae o- Loe ) = 2 (ea) *H(ys9 x ))-%6 ee ee eee Seem ee mune capa 2 Diyweiiesiedeas ie g(t)? yt = Ly+Gy-35 + 4 Comp’ Diy Pb Gy?t9r-10 f= th He ee (ce XG oun o (KAA (42 Sin Cet or? atael(acaya Gey (x)= 424 gy24ay-lo deez. z 550-19, 24 nyt Qt Gray +, ) 2 Fe hyF44ay-e | ; eK thy thet? Dax Hig solos : ¢ iw Fas iy #23) q Cy l/s veo 4) ~ 2 oN) spat ie “ote : £ Oy? 43x -$) Cue se San eB a _X+tS ay Cos yitn) (Truck — Peewee eae = ns Gol) Prk Quorent my (ela): -% +2yt§( Lt - Yates its) ae en LF a os s wry wn) wgyttAxtsytys ) | XZ 05050505000 — 37 424419x 410 NE 2x74 \ ol Sgt Ao 5 AE) ay ty 426 x Cin nity : “ a + ae a ae : “F(A: 4 ; = og Vik tetnc ( : te 2G) Teo)iy)- gy 5 * 7) Ga) » diya eee , ay) 1By Meee TT yee\ bo Date: ie eis — SO Foy fayrerae = imal & 4 se gee C ¢ jis ea ¢ a < 5 a ta = XY ]y "IS 4-9 S aia: ay rs 9y7\p vy = asl ; 4 é ’ 7 i |difference (#9) , (0) §— = yay Pre Ig (3) ue an. 2 EF els x43 ° Coda wab adel? ee yee = yout IA -16 = (A (4) ote eee ie en + yah t gt Loe C = (M4 (4) —e 2 M4 ay tain 2 We-Wy- [2 Product (4 of )f (i) (£-g)(_ 2x) aE 25) (Pts) = tas 3 hae 34 “ox sae “L424 Ipee cyte og) (0): a 42)° Rascal'z Fg yryy® i 1gid) = alae? : HES see) als) - 3 Gxt FRE yy wt24 = Ba) 3 alr) 24424 3 UY gate t — oats oeDate: — Wort Binoytne main ae CxOY JE bX af zl tee, tae # -1\4% 42 HE mu{ t -0o ~y : Domain: [ = =) = mm => _ —_ > - -Rn Wee ek ye Sine ie ee as iomeie ce Ripon hee “ey ¢ he A oe Bi cee 2 ky beet aot ad ote ae Be Se ote) ee ee. eeeA axts. fA P i Re at £4).O40 7H) if KANE Sy ——— i Fo eee ae i ne tee oe a e5— Domain: (-00)400-) “range [1,428 )piel Sod es Tale ese ee < Ce ee te Pats — Cale -#: ‘ if x

Php: 50.00" per trghirk. for ordere of more fan ag tarhiety 0 ion 1G if 04x<50 -_nohori s £() sy if bo2x 24s fox if yPagis vos ga 4 SOW A = : s( O9409 i oExample 9 ek user is charged Php 300-00 Se ampbhly - for for as parka mobile plan, whick “includes 100: free t+) messages. 5, Messages: ins excess: of “400 ate ehcp 0 tg ore Ye amount 0 egngumec akg function fhe ofa soe sent _th_a__montin ieee goo__Hf_0 00++(-100).f X>100. oe 7 Table vf. Vadluer 300 +(x-]00) A D.fo te): = ¥ | 106 | Wo 29] 100} R: 300, ) | bad 365 [810 15 | a0] 000 * eae Da i 4 5 o ra LC : 7 # z ” Joo JOS 1/0" lis 1208 - Income tox ig S% on the First Php 80,000 of Income of bess, and 9, On any Income of Phe ¥0,000, 7 - Ler_the tox TCX) beg functioy of income _x << Sh) OL KS 50,000, _ [ate (x- BYPOI}E ("+ 50,090) if _R7 50,000 _ | ae a HGo008 lt @o0G m2 Fs % = tes000 | S000] Go,000] us ,o00 | 2,500 | 2,900| 3,300 | 3,400 | — ° — z 9}, { X- 50,000) | + 2, me 4 [orp ( d00)] + 2,500 <> —4,sp0 : 4,008 - — IFSEGMSLRIDIAII IIIS= an___ equation involving _ rational expressions AP ole in| a —— eee Higa ene a negative epment fraction, rational, deeimal [exponent E _ yariae exponent ; ae be ; aa Sobing Rational, Equation. 5 al Qs Xti chew 2 3 Sais CGR 1 i dy 34 =2¥ 49 2 3 ‘ + reeisseslc a : f : : y nd way wr Fis= ae xt? 7 [ye 2" : 7 ane Ff Fs 2 VG-.9, = OX 4 1G -&y = 3x Ig: 3y cay Hye ¥ 9: ax+2x J = Iv of iL 9's aby \ (es od \y- 18) * 4+ =“ \_ sah : feqcemmms| . . _« r 2 7@ug kK ay ig ent ere ee LE ZK SNE 3 wag)te YY. gat iy ep bs ' es x 1 le sae | nape x+1(3)= 24 (94) a= 2x7 42x Bxyg=ay* 2 JJ Jae dso buce | | Ogi xt(v) x(a) HEE. Ly (r= aah raanrt et: 4 2x7*tax wwe as Ly x*-x) eae TT atsoel -ay2+ 3593 \ -2 (2¢242v) 4 (Pods Ge if 2g VE “> 2retz fe Vr! a wl2X=Arenl x2-X 2 424x743 4 Ay AG 1ax-Ay224%= 0 aA : fe -24r0 4 \ (x9) (049) 20 2 EP ye 8 a - —_ a esDate: - (GE am Be Tema) ce m-\_ me} : | 2%) nts I(ma)(mel) Ldn? tam # W\-5 fey 2m74 am-5 = m2-\TEs ei Les ge anes rf [2a )(a-3) (a+4y (as) begat) Ca) aad ys iy “Ye fart¥a-s ) : : a ee (eee ae ile era - a+ ba-| - a4 42at3 +0 a Sa +2=0 = tak $s jeer ial > L al = : 4 > Solve tho #f rational equatiok v2 PDs Wot \ erg @L4_, ae45 wih ; 4 3 KE) a 7x Fu @ 4 eK | = > KOK peg ke [Gaal Beis i ap ret tb aa aw x X43 oe a ae Y xre yr[ oes , m= _ Date: __ ae pplication of Rotienal fomein ey OD) ore-sivth of numer yy 3x tan ene hole — 27 of the —_Camemumnber- What sR the number? ee Seah ae oe TSS ix ee gant th - = = 5 lece_a_nuyiber ax A S less tran number _¥-3 = | 3 iS lege nan a pumber 34% ¥ Tee i = G 2 aa ~ Oyx= 902 dy ee 7 Gy-2% = 3, AN 7% oe mente a ie ‘ 3 @)the denominator_ot a_certala _Abnee _Bvec the__numerator, If 2 & added 4 ° i fe results |_3. Find the original _ fraction = S deh % ye the num@dorgr nae as thee 88 tO sy As “Wy > 2 rd 5S _ Bu Gy *-G- - jt [ fea ot“u“~ yee ¥ io A Poa ay we) a '@ Te Aenommnator_o ae “certain fcaction 4 more_than- rae numer gror. E 4 is added 0 the numerator and 4% added _t ie aren the _recutt-* _ ‘ esta rt original oe x4(4) x44 Rayon 3 i i 3 pay) ey 2 ae ae) i atau i wit a a iN da j _ty-xemnt situ Jo ws Yh pate ls i me j eta a pai ___€_y oth ed 2 peanae E ¥ iY 280 ES a= 4c] Asma A mints Ly Cin pon es pk in_4 doyc, When tien and Galea orl» gether it _wald fake bem? 2 days. Hind tne numberof daye - oe will a ltt Ma ae th Chote 2 tt 6 2 ‘3 nf the epi., / ia y Fe yrs to (Pe “ie , : £2 : — Ws [|b eae ps ; ; um pts j~O +) 2 ely : X45 20 ets 0 st y¢teo J | —~|-O¥ X= Xe “5 a \ ‘ ' s —- ©) 374) i Xe Set ! > 7 ’ SS F-3 -9 CU Cx 400 . j}— | E. — => i Peal ele bese i Od a2 i a= ne 8] Jette a nt ae Cee eB ~ te a 7a Os al) PA ay ae =3 TA + Ay ——e ae a soe ind (x3) waa ~ Xt rO “AtF: 0 gr gro”-2 4 i > rr ae meee a 52) 4 aaah — (443) e X-2 fey Pa RY (oe Xo -0 Pee a Kaye Q {—__##2_=> ara? ay aAignment:(4%jellow paper) 7 = Gxt ft af Xt sx : a5 © ‘cy us| © vu _= al function + of the. Siam ot We phe). glx) i al ga weno ze function Ie! @ teas aad OEE G Gy) mg) Cinttawpt: (-p,0) —___- tnircepts (0,5) sy t? 45 : paalpleleieidialalelae-addescdaeccaed"Case 2 lee ad A achat n pO = Be ee ta lie fe ae ==, ptm _y>m : idx +1 Ba. ‘ic y= no HAS lake rg, ple ee as xe+tt he Sign Table #220 XfG70 . T Ke® y= = u ts pF GE Tee 4 | [eee ee Tex) TE Oy | at a : : ‘i fq | — 6 +] > | i LL- _? \ — + — 4 vf pv Dg phloa oO Ob alow Di (1-0) yf-6, 420) =X acid x-Oyi Oa : {ylyeie\ 1} : fe? Gs, ay vig ¥ Cee ~ “ry oT@ Fx) = 2c te sy eines (18) PGi ane: alta Y= ge 4S 2xtS-O pid ylyeirv2) i eee {yl wo n= oe Baa Kol cea y= intercept fore) Zu 4 UES or) ye 4 x24 = (36:1) | f(y) t2xte 2-3 t(x)ea(a)ts 1h) 2fs)+€ X=) -# eae aa SHG) ye q_—_y 24 ea) eef(x) = 2x7 SKA a —=Sign table ala fx) 2 Ne - Fane pis HOC Lg ol bat Ol ce Ay 2) 4 =p Date; vio | 1@ eee sls eee Hilo ee 2 a a hata eds 5 he Wy Ye-a — fl 0) yt (0-2) 2 2d) -1 7 ep —~ <5 ea am Spey. —_ OF 2x-] “Yy if Vertical Asyphaie: 2 zl aK fae 7 zon ye ay Seer am RewnBein 7K > 7 - : At ze) X-229 i x = wea ee eelerr a na, a “o Date ea fa Osly\-x hth Smet ea toy Eek acne (2) pen eo id eect ye es + His es, awk: Hh! + ao X13 ae v intercept (-4,0) oe OF yt+4 tile: ; > te X#2-O0 2 aot de 8 hes ial = X*=9, Sl eae a | we med Re oe Lee 2 lady - ae : X4H=0 a 7 ea ces da 7 1 x 370 r aye eS 7 ; V4 FC Eta yasDate: Two functions _f . ond _g are inverse funchon etal eat Steno pei eee <5 0) Preach x in tne domain of fond (f0g)(0)>x <5 Gli) r_coun_» in the domain _of #, f(x) 'S in the ee domain bs, and Cqiota\( a) sx Wakes ee ie Example es =» -O-F.{x)=-3x g(X)- x ne fea)? CE) gatas =f San a 9-2-6 p)-= La). Chedel t ~~. aa aot my frayi)> x Sec RD fa fg Bla) 0g Eas _| Sinvewe function eo C(x) =axty aye 2 : — (Fog )(Q)+ 2 ($6295 (Venger) aoe ati cakeemey Hey 2 Ff os)a)s % 2 X+2-2 ag * {a 2): x 5 : > _ | 1 | | | | | eyb 4 @ eect wth: ae (es tt 1 Saroms ae ae 4 Neo: conn a aS mee ~ 4 8 iis Le ae : +g - 4 Ppctaowp a 2g alex “+. (gt): ae > nt ga inverse function _ _OONE ~ 10 -ONE_FyNcTION. ; A function — % caid to be one-torone/ fyncion_ if Cither of the fF poncho ix ified: pe ee i) ie ECR) FE ys) inthe on jo he oman of =F ei Lg Flr) #6749 | By, 43 7 54,49 * One-k by, 4 42% © Gyy keo> op) Safe Sade eae ele SEN PGR CREF 2 X pablo fe sek ek Jahon 49 ond 4 saan aie ee Ss @obeceee a t Xy 2X2 arc 2 Sy X,2 £2. YF we Yo=-y x f %, Ea a Flare + ¥ FD. 7H f(x) > ce X ta te Ga ioe a Gy. o0Gh0> (oe TL AM tat De 2K a Xyt Lye = Oy, +X Xp Ay % he 72x, SE tate ended =X, = ~¥s Xie Bo : Ses PNNNMV NS Dd cade ddd eeceMeg ee +s = NG a eee nee meee, a $2 ea ty Xia Aisa tata ct Sty rae = emeaves tas X48) (42 £2) = - i 2 + 24, $x, PR = Ag d 2ep 2 Dey + Ade — : Ay -2k, = Ay, - 25 < a ; Bay 2 — Saree es 12 Ye — on 7 wo wo on nn ae _ ol cs S° a - = | iMadddddda PNNNN SIS_ Xte por SSS — er o aS re xe =0 z eRe 4 = oe Xe M44 a Ny fe =e x tay yt4 : xy“ =A = ay ae yer = 4-2y ea ery x-1 — yr aus 4 _ = el = ~~ = : age o = Wri , a 3e} | 2D 2 eafo)+4 2g et os ae a Ls = 4 Us - 24% =4 : cali a — he GA ee + = Meroe Uae _— | Oscde4] zl ~2y +1 * ana — wie vtye tL eA Vb at = Qe-aes\ Hs etal =e = w= | y Te cz aBy, ena ye) a 4“_~ “- Date: —_ — — eee ee ) ae eee oe : 7 oho ae X48 a a re ae Lt = ea ee | Sniper: — tr | FZ / ZA = rT Ie on ion _iyolvi Sp i +4 fr _ Oguaiion _ipvolyi zt i — | Sidetindionc & 5 Thenremne & a Oo a1 “@ Catan Neslegmg 2s I 6a" eae @.a" att & (EE) CBE ot | avy Oo k= a" oo L G) (aey" aTBT oo 4 2 — t Oe We @ peels ens os I geo a T art ast = yg? ad Ae. e 50). 5 2008) 5 RAB a(r-D-2 2 (1 ) a jx) = ce = 2x44, = = du-ae=urg / = - = Ms 4 a ; = oe : e= —~ = Da = x Kea WES a ay O42 3 @ 4" + 250" =| . = my fh). ght pre 4yh(er) 24° oe Sale Eas OE ass) eae ee nh oage - (2a) ore N WxX-S=0,. a 2400 Heys 3 ae a cs hae _f Salon. t d-Cen) 24 _, nto tGn=4 2 Wn 4-95 es fr. yn 2 a4 Pe we oi ray | pugs fe : he : “cetOF oo 4-254% rar soy 2 a 20K 2 N23) Je 4 score . ies , : _ Exponential Inequality: = _an__inequalty ivvolving esronential expreccionc, y _Peopertign — of Exponential. Inequality 7 eo \F p>1, then the exponential function y=b* ic i ‘ bee J eae KAU: oi O4b21, tren the txponestfal schon for_ol_x. Thic_meane ‘not ie’ >'o¥ ond 9 —SBvamnp\es : yh 4X4 X 4 Bx-12 [ex | ahs gh) ak agex Me ey ee — en OK, =, Dacceanass'§ —__—___—_—_ 3X 4 3° be . a z erey *** eH] TU | | | | abe ei 2 oa Perea mse (- 5] _@ (Duy? < (oy yer? Xan 4-243 ( “ ] ; (ou) S (0.0 Aan AA Tap eddde | | i GX ¢ -arl Be Za) face pool ee el ee by-| ke Cc: t a pele 8) (-22 15) 8a AXt afi! ae Lb i P= 9. 2k 405 ae pak -4 40 s x ora a se ! aa 440 fe: 4) (yet) £0 i y-4eo yet eo l uZ4 y 4-1 | QA 3% Huss gh Qt A oi AVAVALL ( FECe if eae 3 >0 {y ane =g) 20 H ee yo 0 hort ane seo > SN 922 not a yolid fea walt © SolAHO mee tOawVguyy42) (yelow Pape = eee n ? ‘Sth fe t,t — Ce eee Os cat ! - abe ante “(4 Tee 2 Vai] meee aura 2 b 6 3 1pDate: ns ~ if “rexain quay - increaces Yet fed —porcett each. ee (or anyother time, es | amount ol that quantity “after +1 oe “ane “madeled by the equation: .. y= 4 ( +r) ——— — 7 where! : £0- initta__ amount : He ee increased expressed & decimal: i - time ¢ fing|__ amount ;—Lorlo__clepasits Psvooo in a _cavings _Gccount The j-cmoutt pays ©"), annual interests. © fo maghes Ao mote _depudts _and__no withdrawals, calculate fix New balan after _10_yearc. Gz Spon yew 000 (1 + 0.04)” - rs bob y=—so.n0_(1 0y!° Vezan iO) ye QATAR. 39 eee [z ona at The. population ge Volenauela oly ot the beginning of 2004 wos 12 sity, fF tho. Population grew 1640 Rach _ year, What t#0<—Ht_—populotn_a-—ite_ One oe au? 1ah Ja BHy ye ste (1+ ons Te Oth yrta sao (Ls)! 2 pa eg le? I a ——fsemacpeiye —The_pepulatin of caloaan Cy grows at a rae yn —each year. the _popuiction S of ine beginning OF 204 ___was _®2, 143, what was $9 _popylation ot Caloocan. O tthe begining p& apg? Ms Bid Ind YP Fue Pe dig” th ge pa al cf Pere e ge i (ar 0.054 Sy sabrrrTO ye tay ae 2a a S(DOe eae Z 10)" Mes Yo Sea: 4740 cppple Cieryt f ee Jf) ee a(f-r) => where” _initial__om aoa ! Percenr _dltcrtace bxprrced ac decimalDate: The vale of nen car in nie yung 00 000- He —epréciates th each year. tw. much wil We car “ve — Worth in a ee Ay ai > 490 op y> gon om (1-2 boa yg eA rae nins ye 400 ovo. (_0.99)4 te aoviu4.43 co Eat i sees de The _halp-IMe of radioactive gubstane is jo days and tert, Ore 10 grams oat ‘Determine the amount _of Substance, left aper due: G- at ge y= lo Ce OG 1 (0.s)" 1 —t 4 1 Suppase that the _hnalf-life oa _o__tadivactive ic_20 days and there are _jo “inten ming the amount of such Once ae after dqys. a= 10 = y- fie ~s\ih ro 0.5 2 10 ( 0.) aap ice = 0.74 grams w ie Re eat t t a t \ 4 \ \p oo etek rt —}- - Ane +)) — ate Ba) eS <<) eect One y- ao gai —aik_y=0 (y-axic) Hk y>0 Kei fo % -intercept Sein no x int 7 ;eaewe€é@ €C Xd Ee! oe & aaale eas « «i @t ae | ~_ a1 tp) pe) eaeaH 27+ 2 gett peu aint (od " EAVEE howe) 228d,ao ai in a saci oy ao Dat on” on mp. ( Att 4) hing Paper» : Graph Ane ry ae 7 aH : i OFC) —.0-9 (2) © ) 3 xET - ial - 6G) ey et = . i =f} $y pte . — ee as a vec ae a ye ee = aC arate Wet The _ logarithn Xf a number N fo the Q__is_the._ exponen! _9f the _ net to oma raised. obtain N. : ae | In cymbal | log g. Nex if aten jaa _Logartth m_ form: egy 4 a-c - _Exponectidl Foon, __b | +0 1g _Exqgmple) Es ___@ 19g 2 aa: SA ALIEN Ska eke FTE ear Voge Fig Bo _ @_ 19, ee : aes | BASIC. PROERTIEG oF LooARITHM, i sige let and x be real bot ond 6 logy (logy be ey~ ~»> =~» Date: <> ae epee lig. 5 eer Wa nae RET = 4 5 <5 0910-10" 5 my 104i 2+ ane : 8 log. 95 ie Isa 5, ca cadena 0 23" ae TP iLaws of Loc apm be let pro #1 ond let ne, nak wro eo then ad ©_ Ang: Ov {agit +1 he USN) = © Log Ub 2 age = M — wool S Ve ¢ t y Bec "2 nl, YZ tid abl = hs = Oyu Mp, fawn Oe pas ee ot ase" 6 ea figs 8 pe el lige Pm iu Soe we Loge {20g 9+ log et = Tl = Bol Ba 2 8 log, 3? Mig tint MO pil tm bya) l= X pal s . 34-1095 37 410g, 2°¢ > | ar Ei %- 2892 te ‘o log , 4 f - Inge Bt Jit L byt mt a fy, Sa 3a ah eee = 1% et “(18 « 4 , a ioe aa © 9, aa : 2 [igs Ti ies 0 eS _—lags_5% = loge se ine qt a ae | : 3a Se eB afy piety 2 ee ole AN Gl ween a ji ||| el ee aa ieee : i ly ee a Eipeas_eath oc sim or + ae, 2 cine. en se Dioyy 4x @ Ig Tee ye ieentoereaes 4h. oo “Ay ae . yt Igy _- =f ogy? Hes! a FON ai. = ip age ee OS = oe x ei oitleatattgs Alq2 + logy Lb* logs [C afte seb gf = @ 194 fo? fa*b? y e Y = (Inga Ive ) nll Cig X_+ [o 1% + log ‘fat + logy 2) get logy b%) add dead *|° i. ek ee IMUM SSeen aaa” a oi (aye) = Ha (sc ea ss SGN Geet —f \ it a seh i seein Ss Ss A 2 a 2 ie om | ae onana ear nae, |-O' (vaa)' Lay_(v" a) 61 aX + ngaleele 23 : | (ya d)i Sale 3 thy teas Hes cL i |. Ytayetts $793 7 logs? G4. * ayt4 oo ot 3 ener ie “ek iy f eee : 7 | ti? f i oo ?® bg 43» 4 * © Ing, ‘ie Pe 7 CGCbECCEE EE: \p * Is (og, 4°) 4 Ee so logs 5 = % peta Sots ase eed eet im / oe ae = Seg See ees nee ae i eet E Back es oa ue Ob ond xX he i real numberc with ay ma z gp! XR ee eee ™ = oo Moale = Lo 7 ss : FO logy 2 bngg B_ @ 1 a 4. tog las 4 had ba 9 aa fog. 43. " mq 1909-8 Log, 3a =—loga ht, 5 ie 2 Ee lg, a9 = = fee —_> z a - =) P? a : a P wed : c ce ——“ © Date: oA ay [tS . ua toga BL oy 29 ge i Bl fla ogg ie lags Pte oe Lege ee Ss a £-F - oa a : 5 - > La [ts : Gly 2d = tye, 34 E 10 30.\ cee i Ci y) ( a aren as WF Ing, Oe b> incrragngt A > wt upward G) 06 b 24, deceniny SHiEL_ downward (-)) Shift tothe lett (+) Suite 40 _ Fhe righte(=) loeligipal wl al aratanrv van @& & € Oy: og = [dgs ¥ a. : X20 _(yome) auc einai 0) y fol 10g. x0 2° +x = 4 Ye it no_c in PDate: Byeg. (te eA NAP ap aa eo Petia? oe ims (0,0) 4 10g, Gut )z0 oO} 412 13 gf Eh) t f: xtl Xe 4-4 x70 y inl; (0,2) Atfog (0+) yz (og i14 VA xt. es (ey — fog 01120 4 Ang. 4+ Ural a Lagi s al al vd a a |Ia X=-| inks Clo) lod, (X41) 42 <0Po wes _————— is . si ae “ fe “ie charged only _on_ ttt oan ammount called the. principal Thus, interect onthe _interect _previoudly earned _ic not _Induded ; * { : |___Hformula?, . ; : Is? Prt 1 : “Inver, \s_~ Interest P= principal c7 rate of Intense ‘ &_> Hine, or term _inyeare } 2 eorraula, 5 3 A= Pel yp APP ME ye f he p(1a nt) f ” er * 7 .* - i depos. tow mud i wi be earned 4 * |_saillinn _pesog is deposited tm hic inge account fr 4 yar? * _p= 1,000,000 Js: (i 000) (or00a¢ ) (1) ‘ pa TH baoas (fe Pa isoo | i ‘Date: @ 0 much interest 6 Charged sb fwhen| -® 50/000 seen borowed for 9 months gi an. Shnual simple _itsenesy tae of (0%? Aaa Sigler aves ee eae eee Arpt see P= _ bd ovo “= 5,000 + 3950 i t r= om JRe Ps3,200) 4 an or pag i \S > (50,000 )(_ 0.1) ( 0.99) Kir Te Fas \F 10.000 ig invested ot 4.5 dlp interest. How long will it_wil 4ave +o grow _to_"F Il, poo . ew Pye a “We paly Ds" 19,000_ Pr 1: ap re Das LZi\e — }_= S1,yp0->10,000 d (ge 1,00 Pe Ay goo 9 t22 t=_ pod /_“(1000)(.045) ra St can Josie. _iMterect of _whh_jc ¢. What. _inttrect tate 18 _boelnd charged? ‘ls ae 340 P= FOOD re (F500 PPK Pha ee PW Coiowy, c w= yyson fre OOS or tows) suse anclWhen te interest due “ot the_end oo } perth _is__added +> _4he ae ek gm egg interes fae tre nek gerd ats = - fara a = sp(asr i ap = Nae, = Where”. £ i = A= future Value] mahurty alve : 1 = ees Principal En; f > pate. of imerest a” $= tyme of Tern yoarg 2” : Z A? compounding times -per_year i x __ example. e a atucy value andthe 6 it Fiore _\* _earnpounded annually fan _Arierest pote ofa}, 9 5 ytors ( 6 1 P= 1,000 pees ? o eee v= Dow + = Ae &! 7 » = nest % he 10,000_(1+ very : if ‘ _jp ; aede Sie Tova is inedel fr _& yess at 3h compounded a. wo quartely.s Find (2) comourd amount (maturity _volue) (> coins. antbtih, 8 a it “Sp. Poanooo FE 0H fem (4 0 We ge pe yarn Yt Se ee eg ae ee en pi he Paps i, ~ ler AvP Bi f + = Parbsgng.!7 -F p20, 600 = ite {= Fisch - @_whor amoynt muct be. invested m “order fe have BW 344.52 afer 9 years if thet _mondy Ts “worth of —tompounded semi-annually? uh a S A: ryey p= [2 96.22 ALNW, 369 cart Lene [De ny YO) tieg . cayeae . ets es. pay PD: [B= 800% osu) en: th £ Hin ; = nw =) a OW A SE 5 omen we Pope “S- frm of/ equity financing or raising money by allowing > irt__ owner. Nn ee aun hen helo > 1" single involv some _uncertaity.hayestone cay Peony it the -.gocle prices increases, bud they con PP \w. woney it he stock prices enact or Ore, 10 He —_ampany gots. asin. fo Ped 7 all; eg sf - | Dat =- | aa aS ig +A form of debt financing oe FAlsing —yagqey by burrowing. from__ investors _ Tae Uncertainty comer frum “the ability of the bond zi : a _isSuer__ fo poy the bond -holdere | = rl ae = = 0 sequente_of payment made at_equal( fixed) ) = intervals or periods “of time = | = a ee | ~4the “ tme — between cucceuive payments = [pts ot ty je Lt Aeuording fo Payment interval ata _ interest eo |) Simple pnnuity- ana onnvlhy —ngre: _ te [| letenual tthe ome ac the _jyterest/” period . os 12) Genera) Anny - 48 annuity 0 o 1_igter al ic__tot_ came _as imterect porind eo i on Le ~huacitg ie dina _payrnt ae | ind en ity 0 wh sa Sfe_end_of e000, __ payment = ® ‘ponuity_ Dut ~ fh typt of annuity in whet tneDate: payments —_are_nade_at the__begimning ot tach payne. ae annuity which begins payments Q_ period : + hucoe ding to Duration Dy Anouty ertaln- An annuity "ia which payment begin and end at define _+mes. B) contigent Annutty- fn annuity which tne payments exiend over _an indefinite lengtn of time