e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:02/Issue:04/April-2020 www.irjmets.com
ANTI-KIDNAPPING SYSTEM FOR GIRLS WITH SECURITY ALERT
Ms. A. Preethi*1, P. Sangeetha*2, K. Sarmathi*3, C. Shobana*4, N. Vasuki*5
*1
Assistant Professor, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vivekanandha College of Engineering for
women(Autonomous), Tiruchengode (Autonomous), Namakkal, India
*2,3,4,5
UG Researcher, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vivekanandha College of Engineering for
women (Autonomous), Tiruchengode, Namakkal , India
ABSTRACT
The capital city has gotten extremely perilous for ladies now daily. Pretty much consistently we hear the updates on
numerous accidents occurring with ladies. Aside from safety efforts these days taken by Government, some place
we feel that increasingly brilliant/keen framework is required. As designing understudies we have contemplated a
SECURITY Framework that gives a conviction that all is good to ladies. This paper portrays about a smart security
framework for ladies. If there should be an occurrence of any badgering, the ladies the utilizations the security unit
that comprises of four different ways (voice board, button, two sensors) to ensure them. In any basic circumstance,
by squeezing the catch or by saying the secret key, the microcontroller right now initiated and it sends the message
to the predefined numbers in the program. In cognizant express, the over two different ways are useful to secure
them. If there should arise an occurrence of oblivious state (i.e., criminal splashed the chloroform) the ladies
tumbled down, around then, the accelerometer sensor sense the adjustments in the body position. At that point, the
sensor actuates the microcontroller and it sends the message to the predefined numbers. Notwithstanding that, the
heart beat sensor is additionally accessible. In the event that the heart beat rate changes from the typical level, the
sensor detected and enacts the microcontroller which accomplished a similar work. We truly accept that this
undertaking will have any kind of effect in the life of numerous right now people strolling boldly.
KEYWORDS: Button, GSM module, Microcontroller, Sensor, Voice acknowledgment.
I. INTRODUCTION
Ladies all the world are confronting a lot of untrustworthy physical provocation. Ladies and young ladies
experience and dread different kinds of sexual savagery openly spaces, from inappropriate behavior to rape
including assault and femicide. In India, consistently in excess of 92 ladies were assaulted and many are enduring
grave mental and physical injury. Indeed, even in the 21-st century where the innovation is quickly developing and
new devices weregrown yet at the same time ladies' and young ladies are confronting issues. Right now, women
have finished high working environments inIndia including that of the President, Executive, Pioneer of the
Resistance and Speaker of the Lok Sabha. Be that as it may, ladies in India keep on confronting social difficulties
and are frequently survivors of misuse and vicious violations [1] and, as indicated by a worldwide surveyled by
Thomson Reuters, India is the "fourth most risky nation" on the planet for ladies, and the most noticeably awful
nation for ladies among the G20 nations.
Indeed, even today in India, ladies can't move around evening time in detached places and even at day time
swarmed places hundreds and thousands of occurrences of physical/sexual maltreatment happens to consistently
ladies right now. Among different violations, assault is the quickest developing wrongdoing in the nation today.
From the year 2011 to 2012 the quantity of cases enlisted expanded by 3%. Be that as it may, from 2012 to 2013 the
quantity of cases saw a major bounce of increment by 35%.A absolute 28,51,563 rate of wrongdoings were
accounted for in 2014 which shows 7.7 percent expansion from the 2013 figure of 26,47,722. In assault cases, an
aggregate of 48,193 individuals were captured a year ago which shows a 14.4 percent expansion from the 2013
report. There is a huge increment in number of people captured for auto robbery with the capture of 79,680
individuals which shows 37.7 percent expansion from 2013. The fig.1 shows the frailty of the ladies and
additionally sexual brutality involves the second position [2]
II. EXISTING WORK
The current frameworks for ladies security frameworks depend on face acknowledgment [3]. In face
acknowledgment, the message can be sent to police or some predefined numbers relies upon outward appearances.
There is a disadvantage in the face acknowledgment is that the message can be sent wrongly despite the fact that we
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e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
Volume:02/Issue:04/April-2020 www.irjmets.com
are not in a difficult situation. For instance, in the bus station we get strained because of the postponement of the
transport appearance. Because of that off-base message, the family members get focused and police burn through
their time by examining this case.
III. PROPOSED METHODOLOGY
System Overview
The following block diagram shows the system overview:
Figure 1: Block diagram shows the system overview
Micro Controller
The AVR is a8-bitRISC single-chip microcontroller, which was created by Atmel in 1996. TheAtmega8 has 23 I/O
ports which are composed into 3 gatherings:
Fig 2: System Overview
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System Architecture
The below block diagram shows the system architecture:
Fig. 3: System Architecture
Port B (PB0 to PB7)
Port C (PC0 to PC6)
Port D (PD0 to PD7)
B port is utilized as a sequential correspondence port, C port is utilized as simple to computerized converter and D
port is utilized as outer clock and counter. The ATMEGA8 has some extraordinary highlights: they are elite, low
force Atmel AVR 8-piece microcontroller, high continuance non-unstable memory section
Fig.4 Pin Configuration
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Voice Board
Fig. 5 Voice board
Speech is the common type of correspondence. What's more, the discourse delivered by each individual is
exceptional. By joining this one of a kind property of discourse we can structure a security framework. In the voice
board, 14 distinct voices can be put away in 4 piece design (like 0001, 0010,… ) and it is a speaker subordinate. It
principally comprises of mouthpiece and microcontroller which go about as the focal point of the framework and
computerized channel. The amplifier hardware is utilized to take the voice contribution from secret key holder or
approved staff. The inspected and digitized voice signal is then given as contribution to the microcontroller. Inside
microcontroller the sign is gone through the computerized channels actualized as the capacity or routine [4]. At that
point by utilizing different numerical instruments like Euclidean separation, Relapse and connection we will think
about the information tests of voice signal with the predefined word reference words. By doing this we will have the
option to perceive whether the information voice signal is the necessary voice secret phrase or not. On the off
chance that the voice is coordinated it enacts the microcontroller and the message will sent to the ideal people
through the GSM.
Heart Beat Sensor
The Heart Beat Sensor gives a basic method to consider the heart's capacity. This sensor screens the progression of
blood through finger. As the heart powers blood through the veins in the Finger, the measure of blood in the Finger
changes with time. The sensor sparkles a light projection (little High Splendid Drove ) through the ear and measures
the light that is transmitted to LDR . The sign is intensified, transformed and sifted, in the Circuit.
Accelerometer Sensor
The ADXL335 is a triple hub MEMS accelerometer with amazingly low clamor and force utilization - just
320uA.Board comes completely collected and tried with outer parts introduced. The included 0.1uF capacitors set
the transfer speed of every hub to 50Hz and locally available controller 3.3volts3 Hub Increasing speed Sensor
Board dependent on ADXL3XX from Simple gadgets. It is an original 3 pivot increasing speed sensor. Client could
get speeding up estimation of X, Y, and Z hub. What's more, it is broadly utilized in stun, slant, and moving
identification. The yield affectability could be select by essentially set voltage level on barely any pins. The yield is
simple mode, so A/D converter to peruse the increasing speed esteem is required, yet in port c of the atmega8 is
simple to computerized converter with the goal that we didn't require A/D converter independently. The fig.6 shows
essential rule of accelerometer sensor. The sensor is made of spring stacked, miniaturized scale machined structure,
mounted on silicon base. Power on the structure changes the situation of seismic mass joined on the spring. This
redirection is estimated utilizing fixed plate capacitor sensors. The adjustment in increasing speed unbalances
capacitor plate separation, saw by balance/demodulation circuits and in this way, brought about yield relative to
quickening. The detecting can be static (gravity) or dynamic (constrained acceleration)[5].
GSM/GPS
Fig.6: GSM
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Worldwide framework for portable correspondence (GSM) is a universally acknowledged standard for advanced
cell correspondence. GSM is the name of an institutionalization bunch set up in 1982 to make a typical European
cell phone standard that would detail determinations for a dish European portable cell radio framework working at
900 MHz.
GSM/GPRS Modem is worked with Double Band GSM/GPRS motor SIM900A, takes a shot at frequencies
900/1800MHz[6].The Modem is accompanying RS232 interface, which permits you to associate
microcontrollerwith RS232 Chip (MAX232). The baud rate is configurable from 9600-115200 through AT order.It
is appropriate for SMS, Voice just as Information move. The locally available Controlled Force supply permits you
to interface wide range unregulated force supply. Utilizing this modem, you can make sound calls, SMS, Read
SMS; go to the approaching calls and web etc[7].
The MODEM needs AT orders, for associating with processor or controller, which are conveyed through sequential
correspondence. These orders are sent by the controller/processor. AT Orders are extensively separated in two
classes as below[8]: 1. Essential Orders 2. Broadened Orders Essential Orders are those orders that don't begin with
'+'. For Instance, ATD Note (For Dial), ATA Note (For Answer).Extended Orders are those orders that begins with
'+'. For Instance, AT+CMGS Note (For Send SMS). All GSM AT Orders are Expanded Orders.
IV. RESULTS AND CONVERSATION
It was thoroughly tried for its legitimate activity and dependability. Equipment configuration started by structuring
singular circuits and their testing. Reasonable changes were completed at different stages as important. After the
affirmation of the best possible activity of every hardware, the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) was planned. The
circuit was thoroughly tried by and by subsequent to mounting of all parts on the PCB. Voltage levels and signals
were checked for their rightness at different stages. Some minor alterations were completed varying.
Programming configuration was begun after the equipment was completely manufactured and tried effectively.
Projects were written in Inserted C language and the program is accumulated effectively by utilizing Code Vision
AVR and tried effectively. After the program was dumped the framework experiences into checking process and the
framework worked true to form and the ideal outcomes were created.
V. CONCLUSION
This paper surveyed the crisis reaction framework which is useful for ladies in the episodes of wrongdoing. The key
goal is to build up an ease framework which can store the versatile number and give prompt alarm if there should be
an occurrence of wrongdoing against ladies. Being sheltered and make sure about is the interest of the day. Our
exertion behind this venture is to structure and manufacture a contraption which is so smaller in itself that give bit
of leeway of individual security framework. This gadget will presumably be exceptionally helpful for the ladies. It
is surely a present moment and preventive arrangement. This framework will help its clients in troublesome
circumstance. This framework would be profoundly touchy and simple to deal with. Its brisk activity reaction will
give wellbeing and security to singular client.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We have taken best endeavors right now. In any case, it was impractical without the caring help and help of our
companions and association. We might want to stretch out our healthy gratitude to every one of them. We
exceptionally expressed gratitude toward to "Associate teacher Ms.A.PREETHI," Vivekanandha school of
Designing for women,Tiruchengode namakkal, for their direction and for giving vital data with respect to the task
and furthermore for their help in finishing the venture. Our thanks and thanks likewise go to our companions in
building up the undertaking and individuals who have eagerly helped us in all levels.
VI. REFERENCES
[1] Remya George, AnjalyCherian.V, Annet "A Savvy Security has essential supporting for Viciousness against
Ladies Out in the open Spots".
[2] SilvyAchankunju, Chiranjeevi Mondikathi, "Sound Based Security Framework Utilizing Matlab and Inserted
Framework".
[3] Zohra Aziz Ali Manjiyani, Renju Thomas Jacob, Keerthan Kumar R, Babu Varghese, "Advancement of MEMS
Based 3-Hub Accelerometer for Hand Development Checking".
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International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
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[4] Ch.Sindhura, B.R.B.Jaswanth, "Execution of Current Watchfulness Control Gadget Utilizing GSM and GPS
Innovation", Universal Diary of Most recent Patterns in Designing and Innovation (IJLTET).
[5] MerajAlam, "AT Orders".
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