Section 53
According to this section, the DAR will not take cognizance of any agrarian dispute
or controversy until the BARC certifies that the dispute has been brought to it for
mediation and conciliation without success. The case or disagreement may be
taken before the PARC if no certification is given after thirty (30) days after a
matter or issue is presented to the DAR for mediation or conciliation.
Section 54
Other than what is provided in this Act, any decision, order, award, or ruling of
the DAR on any agrarian dispute or on any matter pertaining to this Act and other
pertinent agrarian reform laws may be brought to the Court of Appeals by
certiorari within fifteen (15) days of receipt of a copy thereof.
Section 55
No Philippine court has jurisdiction to issue a restraining order against the PARC
or any of its duly authorized or designated agencies in any case, controversy, or
dispute arising from or in connection with the application, implementation,
enforcement, or interpretation of this Act and other pertinent agrarian reform
laws.
Section 56
According to this section, the Supreme Court must designate at least one branch
of the Regional Trial Court within each province to act as a Special Agrarian Court,
and the Supreme Court may designate more branches to form as many additional
Special Agrarian Courts as are necessary to deal with the number of agrarian
cases in each province.
Section 57
The Special Agrarian Courts shall have original and exclusive jurisdiction over all
petitions for the determination of just compensation to landowners, as well as
the prosecution of all criminal offenses under this Act. They shall decide all
appropriate cases under their special jurisdiction within thirty days of the case
being submitted for decision.
Section 58
According to the section, the Special Agrarian Courts they my appoint one or
more commissioners to inspect, investigate, and ascertain facts pertinent to the
dispute, including property assessment, and to make a written report with the
court on their own initiative.
Section 59
This section states that no order of the Special Agrarian Courts on any problem or
occurrence brought before them may be appealed until the hearing has
concluded and the case has been decided on the merits.
Section 60
This section states that an appeal might be taken decision Courts by filing a
petition for review with the Court of Appeals within fifteen (15) days from receipt
of notice or otherwise the decision will be final.
Section 61
In this section explain what's going to happen go to the court of appeals as well as
the requirements to proceed with the complaint for reconsideration.
Section 62
All courts in the Philippines, both trial and appellate, shall give preferential
attention to all cases arising from or in connection with the implementation of the
provisions of this Act. Cases pending in court will continue to be heard, tried and
decided into their finality, notwithstanding the expiration of the ten-year period
mentioned in Section 5 hereof.
Section 63 and 64
Talks about Source of funding The Agrarian Reform Fund established under
Sections 20 and 21 of Executive Order No. 229 will be used to fund the initial
amount required to implement this Act for a period of ten (10) years following its
approval and CARP's financial intermediator. - The Land Bank of the Philippines
will serve as the CARP's financial intermediary, ensuring that the CARP's social
justice goals are prioritized among its priorities.
Section 65
Land awarded by the DAR may be reclassified, converted or transferred after five
(5) years if the land is no longer economically feasible and sound for agricultural
purposes. It can also be used for residential, commercial or industrial purposes.
The beneficiary must have fully paid his obligation under this section of the Land
Acquisition and Development Agreement.
Section 66
In this section states that Exemptions from land transfer taxes and fees.
Transactions involving a transfer of ownership, whether from natural or juridical
persons, are free from capital gains taxes under this Act. All real property tax
arrears are deducted from the compensation to which the owner may be entitled,
without penalty or interest.
Section 67
This section talks about all the necessary free title and document that you will
need and required for the implementation of the CARP.
Section 68
No injunction, restraining order, prohibition or mandamus shall be issued by the
lower courts against the Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR), Department of
Agriculture (DA) or Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR),
and Department of Justice (DOJ) in their implementation of the program. SECTION
68. Immunity of Government Agencies from Undue Interference.
Section 69
This section discusses PARC, which is where you can obtain help from the
government. PARC is hereby authorized to enlist the cooperation and support of
other government agencies, bureaus, and offices, including government-owned or
-controlled enterprises, in the performance of its duties.
Section 70
This section states that the sale or disposition of agricultural lands retained by a
landowner as a result of Section 6 hereof shall be legitimate as long as the
transferee's total landholdings, including the land to be acquired, do not exceed
the landholding ceiling set for in this Act.
Section 71
This section discusses the ability of banks and other financial institutions to hold
mortgage rights or security interests in agricultural lands to secure loans and
other borrowers' obligations. Existing legislation on forcible transfer and
acquisition of foreclosed assets, as provided by Section 13 of this Act.
Section 72
This section talks about Lease, Management, Grower or Service Contracts,
Mortgages and Other Claims in this chapter explain the terms condition and
implications of this service.
Section 73
This section talks about Prohibited Acts and Omissions like Agricultural lands in
excess of total retention limits or award ceilings, except those under collective
ownership by farmer-beneficiaries. The forcible entry or illegal detainer by
persons who are not qualified beneficiaries under this Act. The willful prevention
or obstruction by any person, association or entity of the implementation of the
CARP.
Section 74
Sections talks about the penalties of any person who knowingly or deliberately
breaches the provisions of this Act shall be punished
Section 75
The Suppletory Application of Existing Legislation is discussed in this section. –.
Provisions of Republic Act No. 3844, as modified, Presidential Decree Nos. 27 and
266, Executive Order Nos. 228 and 229, both Series of 1987; and other legislation
not in conflict with this Act.
Section 76 - 78
The following sections talks about clauses explain the importance of the
documents as well as the implication of not following them.