PHILIPPINE NAVY

NAVAL RESERVE COMMAND

Module – 3 Reviewer

1.) Military justice system is designed to enforce discipline and administer justice in the military service.
2.) Human Rights are the supreme, inherent and inalienable rights to life, to dignity and to self-
development

3.) Administrative Cases are those result in decisions not involving penal sanctions and may take such
mild disciplinary or instructive forms as admonition, reprimand and the like.

4.) No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any
person be denied the equal protection of the laws.

5.) Security in the military, it is a protected condition of classified information, which prevents
unauthorized persons from obtaining information of direct or indirect military value.

6.) Students undergoing Citizen’s Army Training and Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC)
Midshipmen is not included and liable under Military Justice system.

7.) Wearing of the naval uniform shall be a matter of personal pride to all Philippine Navy personnel.”

8.) Internal is one of the example of external threats that undermines the market economy, the financial
system and the nation’s resources.

9.) Internal threats is the national security environment is infused with four important dimensions.
Internal threats to our national security make up the first dimension.

10.) National Intelligence- refers to the integrated product of intelligence developed by all government
departments concerning the broad aspects of national policy and national security.

11.) Security is the process of searching inquiry in order to ascertain facts from people and things.Its
purpose is to establish the truth respecting a matter of fact over which a recommendation shall be made.

12.) Prosecution is the accusation of a crime before a legal tribunal.

13.) A Security Inspection is a check of how well existing security measures and regulations are being
carried out within a command.
14.) Constitutional rights are God given rights, acknowledged by everybody to be morally good. They
are unwritten but they prevail as norms of the society. Example, the right to life, dignity and self-
development. Natural

15.) Constitutional rights are those rights guaranteed by the Constitution.

6.) A heart attack occurs when heart muscle tissue dies.

17.) Cardiac arrest results when heart stops beating.

18.) Administrative Cases are those result in decisions not involving penal sanctions and may take
such mild disciplinary or instructive forms as admonition, reprimand and the like.

19.) Punitive Cases - are those that result in judgment of fine, hard labor, deprivation of liberty or
combination of these whenever the guilt of those involved are proven.

20.) National Security – is a state or condition where our most cherished values and beliefs our
democratic way of life, our institutions of governance and our unity, welfare and well- being as a nation
and people are permanently protected and continuously enhanced.

21. Judgment or decision is the punishment given to the accused who committed a crime or an
offense.

22. Civil rights are those that that the law will enforce at the instance of private individuals for the
purpose of securing to them the enjoyment of their means of happiness, example, right to a name, right
to form a family, right to security of persons, papers and effects, right against unreasonable searches
and seizures.

23. Political rights are those rights which enable us to participate in affairs of the government – either
directly or indirectly. Example, right to vote, right to information on matters of public concern, right to
initiative and referendum.

24. Economic and social rights are those which the law confers upon the people to enable them to
achieve social and economic development, thereby ensuring them their well-being, happiness and
financial security, like right to property, education, promotion of social justice.

25. Cultural rights are those rights that ensure the well-being of the individual and foster the
preservation, enrichment, and dynamic evolution of national culture based on the principle of unity in
diversity in a climate of free artistic and intellectual expression.

26.) Commanding officers in exercising their disciplinary powers under AW 105?

27.) Rating is the term used in the Navy to identify an occupational specialty that is based on the
aptitude, training, experience, knowledge and skills of an individual.

28.) Physical Security Is that aspect of security, which is concerned with physical measures designed
to safeguard personnel to prevent unauthorized access to equipment, facilities, materials and
documents and to safeguard them against espionage, sabotage and subversion.
 29.) Combat Intelligence - used in planning and conducting tactical and administrative operations. It is
concerned with information about the weather, enemy, people, and terrain.

30) AW 96 (Conduct Unbecoming of an Officer and a Gentleman) covers the following offenses
a. Dishonesty Judgment, Pilferage, Frauds against the Government

31.) Civil Rights are those that the law will enforce at the instance of private individuals for the purpose
of securing to them the enjoyment of their means of happiness.

32.) The following under the AW 97 Conduct Prejudicial to Good Order and Military Discipline/ Conduct
of a Nature to Bring Discredit Upon the Military Service are Sexual Harassment, Use of Prohibited Drugs,
and Failure/Late reenlistment

33.) The following are persons subject to military law;

All trainees undergoing military instructions

34.) Medal of Valor is the Highest award given by the President of the Republic of the Philippines to
military personnel of the Armed Forces of the Philippines and friendly allied forces members for acts of
conspicuous courage and gallantry in the face of armed enemies of the Philippines.

35.) The Cultural rights that ensure the well-being of the individual and foster the preservation,
enrichment, and dynamic evolution of national culture based on the principle of unity, in diversity and in
a climate of free artistic and intellectual expression.

36) Procedures in performing the CPR?

Check for responsiveness.

37) Intelligence cycle normally consists to five steps. What are they?
Planning and direction
Collection
Processing
Production
Dissemination

38) Procedures in initial checking the conditions of the victims?

Check for responsiveness.

MILF
CPP/NPA
OCG

40) Basic principles of Human Rights?

1. Rights to life 2. Dignity 3. Self-development

41) What are the components of Military Justice Systems

1. Investigation 2. Prosecution 3. Trial or Adjudication 4. Judgment or Decision

42) Military Justice System - is designed to enforce discipline and administer justice in the military
service.

43) National Security – is a state or condition where our most cherished values and beliefs our
democratic way of life, our institutions of governance and our unity, welfare
and well- being as a nation and people are permanently protected and
continuously enhanced.

44) Security in the military- it is a protected condition of classified information, which prevents
unauthorized persons from obtaining information of direct or indirect
military value.

45) Human Rights - are the supreme, inherent and inalienable rights to life, to dignity and to self-
development. It is the essence of these rights that makes man human.

46) Constitutional Guarantees to Human Rights - No person shallbe deprived of life, liberty, or
property without due process of law, nor
shall any person be denied the equal
protection of the laws.

47) First Aide to provide immediate care to deals with injuries or sudden illness but DOES NOT
replace the need for medical care.