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Frozen Foods Inventory and POS System for Tindahan ni Dod’z (TND)
Bathan Keint Bralin Q.
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (cand.)
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CHAPTER I
Introduction
Points of Sale (POS) Inventory system are software tools used by retailers to
process costumer’s sales and track products. Most POS inventory software has tool to
count inventory, track sales, and provide basic reports.
A POS facilitates the transfer of payment between costumers and business. A
POS may be as simple as cash register, or as complex as a networked computer system
that link payments with inventory and more. A POS may be as simple cash register, a
single computer, or an integrated computer network with POS software. It maybe also a
mobile device like a laptop, tablet, phone or specialized terminal that can be used
remotely for online sales transactions. POS system maybe use on variety of ways. They
are most useful for small business that sells products.
Inventory system is a system that track your stocks, supplies, and sales through
entire supply chain. Companies or small business like grocery store use inventory
system to ensure they know what items are they have available and the location in which
they reside.
A inventory system provide detailed records of new and returned products as like
they entering or leaving the warehouse to help small business organized their stocks.
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These system can also track data such as the number of units, cost per units, serial
numbers, lot numbers, purchase dates and production dates.
1.1 Project Context
The researcher made a personal visit to the TND store to make a formal
interview. The questions is about how they manage they inventory since they have only
one Points of Sales (POS) system. According to the owner the process of inventory on
the frozen foods was done manually. Since it was done manually there was a time that
the man who do the inventory was mistakenly do it wrong. Existing inventory
management also does not provide any means in detecting expired date for frozen foods
products such as tocino, longganisa, ham and etc. Failure to identify the expired date of
certain products cause the store to incur losses on those items. The researcher gave a
serious consideration on how the system could be used in terms of inventorying and
monitoring products of frozen foods.
Tindahan ni Dod’z (TND) was started as a mini sari sari store and now a
successfully store. It was owned by Mr. and Mrs. Bathan and the store was established
since 2005. The store was located at Blk. 59 Lot 1 Asia 2 Kapayapaan Vill Canlubang
Calamba City of Laguna. Mrs. Maria Luanne Arcan Bathan was the standing owner of
the TND store and she was managing the store with his husband for a year.
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1.2 Purpose and Description of the Project
Nowadays, Points of Sales (POS) and Inventory system was used by companies
and even small businesses like grocery store. With the help of this system companies can
monitor their stocks easily without manually counting it.
To keep up the leading position in today’s competitive retail market, you need a
good POS and inventory system to help you run the business properly. And to improve
efficiency, gain visibility into your stock, and automate your hardest jobs, you need to
integrate your POS with an inventory system.
The Following are the primary function of the Frozen Foods POS and Inventory
System:
-Provide Owners Login
-The owner can see the price of any products of frozen foods.
-It can monitor the stocks of frozen foods including the reports about the weekly
sales.
-The owner can add, update, and delete information of frozen foods product.
The POS and Inventory System is designed to be used by the owner of the TND
store.
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The POS and Inventory System is simple to use compares to manually
inventorying the products.
1.3 Objectives of the Project
1.3.1 General Objectives
-The general objectives of this project is to design a POS with inventory
system and make the monitoring of products easily to manage compares to manually
monitoring the products.
1.3.2 Specific Objectives
-To design and develop a module that make the staff of TND reduce time
and effort to manually inventory the stock of frozen foods.
-To design and develop a module that informs the owner that his/her
stocks is increasing or decreasing and also its expiration date.
-To design and to develop a module that provide function to manage
goods in the store more efficiently.
-To design and to develop a module that automatically generate weekly
report on sales and inventory activities.
-To design and develop a module that generate receipt with proper format
for costumer’s references.
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1.4 Scope and Limitations
Scope
The frozen foods POS and Inventory System for Tindahan ni Dod’z (TND) has
the following modules: Automated inventory module, Automated weekly report module,
and Quality Control module.
Automated Inventory Module The store can now track and organize
stock, supplies, and sales. It will also allow the TND store to manage
inventory in real time, and make their business-critical decisions in a
timely fashion. The system will be the one who monitors the stocks, if
one of the products of TND store is running low on stock and reaching
the predetermined reorder point, then the inventory system will
automatically let the owner know.
Automated weekly Report module generates daily and weekly report to
know the number of inventory in the products and also to know that the
sales is improving.
Quality Control Module is to check the expired date of the products to
reduce return products.
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Limitations
The proposed system does not provide checking request for new request
for new products and this make the requesting process incomplete where
the user have to check it manually.
The proposed system cannot be opened if the hardware that you are using
is not connected in the internet.
The proposed system can only operate by the owner of the store
1.5 Definition of Terms
Automated System is the technology by which a process or procedure is accomplished
without human assistance.
Record System ensures that institutional records of vital historical, fiscal, and legal
value are identified and preserved, and that non-essential records are discarded in a
timely manner according to established guidelines and identified legislation.
Points of Sales (POS) is the location where costumers of small business exchange
money for the products or service sold by the small business.
Data Analysis is a process of systematically applying statistical and logic techniques to
describe and illustrate, condense and recap, and evaluate data.
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Management is a process of planning, decision making, organizing, leading, motivation
and controlling the human resources, financial, physical, and information resources of an
organization to reach its goal efficiently and effectively.
Hardware refers to the physical components of computer system. Your computer
hardware will consist of the devices within the case of the computer itself, and any
peripheral devices that are connected to the computer.
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CHAPTER II
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
In this chapter, the researcher gathered information by collecting similar ideas to
gain more knowledge for accomplishing the system. The source of information and ideas
gathered were studied carefully in the development of the system.
Sale and Inventory Management System
According to Aleem, R.B.A. (2013) sale and inventory management system is a
computer-based system that provides the shop structure for maintaining and controlling
goods to be stocked. The approach of sales and inventory management system is
commonly used to avoid product overstock or outrages by integrating daily ‘Points of
Sales’ (POS) with store inventory level.
The study is related to the proposed system in terms of maintaining and
controlling goods to improve the inventory level of the product.
Inventory Management System in Mobile-Based Points of Sales
Sulthana S. et al.,(2022) said that the existing system for the most part, is utilized
in POS web applications. Numerous POS programming can be coordinated with outsider
programming. The POS is the focal part of your business, it is the Centre where the
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board consolidates everything like deals, stock, and clients. Working on a retail location
calls for managerial, the board and showcasing abilities. These abilities are important to
guaranteeing sufficient stock to assembling month to month deal report.
The study is related to proposed system, in which the abilities of web application
that can assemble month to month deal report.
Inventory Control and Big Data
Manual Inventory Control System
Manually log books are maintained for when only few stock items need to be
manage and controlled. It keeps the record of stock received and stock issued. When
numbers of stock items are too many, then simple log book system won’t work. Its need
more complex system. In this case, each type of stock has a card associated with it
which contains information about the detailed description of the stock, where it is
located, what are the reorder levels, quantities required, and details about the supplier
and information about the previous stock history
Keeping the track and maintaining the information about all the details related to
stock or inventory management control manually is in fact a daunting task. To reduce
the tediousness of the task and make it simplified, manual inventory management
control system should be a big no and automated inventory controls system should be
encourage.
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The study is related to proposed system, in which it’s necessary to manually
process the inventory since the number of stock items are too many. To handle this
number of stocks, it will be needed an automated system to make the inventory smooth
and complex.