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MGT 402 Midterm Solved Papers MCQS File BY MISHAL IQBAL

This document contains a quiz with 52 multiple choice questions related to management topics like payroll, inventory management, cost accounting, labor costing, and labor turnover. The questions cover concepts such as direct vs indirect costs, inventory ratios, standard times and rates for labor costing methods, and formulas for calculating reorder levels, stock levels, and labor turnover.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
139 views21 pages

MGT 402 Midterm Solved Papers MCQS File BY MISHAL IQBAL

This document contains a quiz with 52 multiple choice questions related to management topics like payroll, inventory management, cost accounting, labor costing, and labor turnover. The questions cover concepts such as direct vs indirect costs, inventory ratios, standard times and rates for labor costing methods, and formulas for calculating reorder levels, stock levels, and labor turnover.

Uploaded by

mishal iqbal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STARTING FORM LECTURE NUMBER 11

MGT 402

QUIZZS

1: Payroll expense consists upon the following items, EXCEPT:

Labor cost

Administrative staff expenses

Selling and distribution staff expenses

Factory expenses

2: Which of the following element is not taken into consideration for computing total labor
cost of a manufacturing entity?

Direct labor cost

Indirect labor cost

Abnormal loss labor cost

Normal loss labor cost

3: All of the following are examples of indirect labor costs, EXCEPT:

Wages paid to supervisors

Wages paid to assemble line workers

Wages paid to foreman

Wages paid to storekeeper

4: Total amount earned in a week or month by an employee without any deductions is


known as:

Gross pay

Net Pay

Take home pay

After tax income

5: Which of the following is not a valid example of non-statutory deductions?


Income tax

Subscription to trade union

Contribution to pension scheme

Contribution to provident fund

6: Maximum consumption x Maximum Lead Time =?

Re-order level

Maximum stock level

Minimum stock level

Danger stock level

7: Reorder level – (Minimum consumption x minimum Lead time) + EOQ =?

Maximum stock level

Inventory turnover

Minimum stock level

Danger stock level

8: Reorder level – (Average consumption x Average lead time) =?

Minimum stock level

Danger stock level

Inventory turnover

Maximum stock level

9: Average consumption x Emergency lead time =?

Danger stock level

Re-order level

Maximum stock level

Minimum stock level


10: Reorder level – (Minimum consumption x minimum Lead time) + ? = Maximum stock
level

Economic order quantity

Annual required units

Inventory unit cost

Ordering Costs for one order

11: How normal loss is treated in financial accounting?

It is ignored

It is specifically recorded

It is charged to work in in process account

It is recorded in balance sheet

12: How abnormal loss is treated in cost accounting?

It is charged to work in in process account

It is recorded in cash-flow statement

It is ignored

It is specifically recorded

13: Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of goods sold ÷?

Average Inventory

Average receivable

Current liability

Total debts

14: Inventory Turnover Ratio = Material consumed ÷?

Average Inventory

Cost of goods sold

Current liability
Total debts

15: Loss by fire is an example of:

Abnormal loss

Normal loss

Prime cost

Conversion cost

7to 8

16: All of the following are advantages of perpetual inventory system except:

It protects materials from theft or loss

It helps in reducing wastages and spoilages

No calculations required

It serves as a moral check

17: All of the following are advantages of periodic inventory system except:

It is very simple

It is very cheap

No technical knowledge required

It serves as a moral check

18: Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of perpetual inventory system?

It is very sample

It is very cheap

No technical knowledge required

It serves as a moral check

19: Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of periodic inventory system?

It is very complex

It does not protect materials from theft or loss


It is costly

Complex calculations are required

20: Under perpetual inventory system, which of the following would not be required?

Entry on credit purchase

Entry on credit sales

Entry recorded at the end of period

None of the given options

21: In which of the following method of pricing issues is close to current economic values?

First In First Out

Last In First Out

Weighted average price

Highest in first out price

22: Which of the following formulas can be used to calculate Re-order level?

Maximum Consumption x Lead Time (maximum)

(Minimum consumption x Lead time) + EOQ

Danger level— (Average consumption x lead time)

Average consumption x Emergency time

23: Which of the following formulas can be used to calculate Danger level?

Maximum Consumption x Lead Time (maximum)

(Minimum consumption x Lead time) + EOQ

Re-order level— (Average consumption x lead time)

Average consumption x Emergency time

24: Which of the following formulas can be used to calculate Maximum Stock level?

Maximum Consumption x Lead Time (maximum)

Re-order level - (Minimum consumption x Lead time) + EOQ


Re-order level - (Average consumption x lead time)

Average consumption x Emergency time

25: Which of the following formulas can be used to calculate Minimum Stock level?

Maximum Consumption x Lead Time (maximum)

Re-order level - (Minimum consumption x Lead time) + EOQ

Re-order level - (Average consumption x lead time)

Average consumption x Emergency time

4to 6

26: Direct material cost is Rs. 50,000 and direct labor cost is Rs. 20,000, then what would be
prime cost?

Rs. 20,000

Rs. 30,000

Rs. 50,000

Rs. 70,000

27: Direct material cost is Rs. 50,000 and prime cost is Rs. 80,000, then what would be
direct labor cost?

Rs. 50,000

Rs. 30,000

Rs. 80,000

Rs. 130,000

28: Direct labor cost is Rs. 40,000 and prime cost is Rs. 70,000, then what would be direct
material cost?

Rs. 40,000

Rs30, 000

Rs. 70,000

Rs. 110,000
29: Factory overhead cost is Rs. 40,000 and prime cost is Rs. 70,000, then what would be
total factory cost?

Rs. 40,000

Rs30, 000

Rs. 70,000

Rs. 110,000

30: Total factory cost is Rs. 100,000 and prime cost is Rs. 70,000, then what would be
factory overhead cost?

Rs. 40,000

Rs. 30,000

Rs. 70,000

Rs. 100,000

31: Net profit is Rs. 50,000 and Sales is Rs. 500,000, then what would be Net Profit Ratio;

10%

15%

100%

110%

32: Net profit is Rs. 60,000 and Net Profit Ratio is 15%, then what would be Sales;

Rs. 9,000

Rs. 40,000

Rs. 40,000

Rs. 900,000

33: Sales is Rs. 600,000 and Net Profit Ratio is 10%, then what would be Net Profit;

Rs. 50,000

Rs. 55,000

Rs. 60,000
Rs. 66,000

34: Net Profit ratio is calculated by;

(Gross Profit/Gross sales) x 100

(Gross Profit/Net sales) x 100

(Net Profit/Net sales) x 100

(Net Sales/Net profit) x 100

35: Cost of goods sold is Rs. 250,000 and Average inventory is Rs. 50,000, then what would
be Inventory Turnover Ratio;

0.5 times

0.55 times

5.0 times

5.5 times

36: Which of the following best defines the cost that is fully traceable in the cost of
product?

Direct Material Cost

Indirect Material Cost

Office Supplies Cost

Shipping Supplies Cost

37: Which of the following best defines the cost that is incurred in producing product but
cannot be fully traceable in the cost unit?

Direct Material Cost

Indirect Material Cost

Direct Labor Cost

Prime Cost

38: Which of the following best defines the cost that is related to items or goods which are
used in office for administrative purposes?

Direct Material Cost


Direct Labor Cost

Office Supplies Cost

Shipping Supplies Cost

39: Which of the following best defines the cost that is related to packaging of the finished
product?

Direct Material Cost

Direct Labor Cost

Office Supplies Cost

Shipping Supplies Cost

40: Cost incurred on stationery items is an example of:

Direct Material Cost

Direct Labor Cost

Office Supplies Cost

Shipping Supplies Cost

41: There are basically two systems of remunerating the labor, one is rated to TIME and
other is related to:

Age

Designation

Number of responsibilities

Quantum of work

42: If labor is satisfied with high wages, which of the following statement is true w.r.t.
productivity and per unit overhead cost respectively?

Increase, Increase

Increase, Decrease

Increase, Decrease

Decrease, Decrease
43: Amount paid to an employee based upon his or her performance is called as:

Wages

Salary

Overtime

Commission

44: A system where an employee is allowed to work extra hours earlier in the week or
month, in return for which he will work fewer hours later on is called as:

Flex time

Rigid time

Overtime

Budgeted time

45: Following are some important features of a suitable incentive plan, EXCEPT:

Plan should be acceptable to all workers

Scheme should motivate the employees towards management objectives

Scheme should enhanced the workers grievances towards work

Scheme should operate without excessive cost

46: Determine per piece rate when standard time required to manufacture per piece is 30
minutes and normal rate per hour is Rs. 0.90.

Rs. 0.45

Rs. 27.00

Rs. 29.10

Rs. 29.10

47: According to Taylor Differential method, the standard time allowed for per piece
production is 10 minutes and normal rate per hour is Rs 62.50, so what will be the standard
production per hour?

6 pieces

8 pieces
10 pieces

Required more information to compute units

48: According to Taylor Differential Piece method, the standard time allowed for per piece
production is 10 minutes and normal rate per hour is Rs 62.50 for 8 hours job so what will
be the standard production per day?

48 pieces

6 pieces

10 pieces

Required more information to compute units

49: Determine per piece rate when standard time required to manufacture per piece is 30
minutes and normal rate per hour is Rs. 0.80.

Rs. 0.40

Rs. 24.00

Rs. 29.10

Rs. 0.80

50: According to Taylor Differential method, the standard time allowed for per piece
production is 30 minutes and normal rate per hour is Rs 62.50, so what will be the standard
production per hour?

2 pieces

8 pieces

30 pieces

Required more information to compute units

51: According to Separation method; Labor turnover can be calculated as = ?

(Number of separations in a period) Divided by (Average number of workers in a period)}


x 100

[(Number of separations + number of replacement) Divided by Average number of workers


during the period] x 100
Number of workers replaced during the period Divided by Average number of workers during
the period

(Number of workers at the beginning of the period + Number of workers at the end of that
period) Divided by 2

52: According to Flux method; Labor turnover can be calculated as =?

[(Number of separations + number of replacement) Divided by Average number of


workers during the period] x 100

(Number of separations in a period Divided by Average number of workers in a period) x 100

Number of workers replaced during the period Divided by Average number of workers during
the period

(Number of workers at the beginning of the period + Number of workers at the end of that
period) Divided by 2

53: (Number of workers at the beginning of the period + Number of workers at the end of
that period) Divided by 2

54: According to Replacement method; Labor turnover can be calculated as =?

Number of workers replaced during the period Divided by Average number of workers
during the period

(Number of separations in a period Divided by Average number of workers in a period) x 100

[(Number of separations + number of replacement) Divided by Average number of workers


during the period] x 100

(Number of workers at the beginning of the period + Number of workers at the end of that
period) Divided by 2

55: Calculate labor turnover under separation method if number of workers on 1st June
and 30th June were 1,000 and 2,000 respectively. Numbers of workers discharged or left
during the month were 90.

6%

3%

9%

More information is required for computation


56: Calculate labor turnover under replacement method if number of workers on 1st June
and 30th June are 1,000 and 2,000 respectively. Number of workers discharged or left
during the month was 90 and replaced workers were 40.

6%

3%

9%

More information is required for computation

57: All of the following can be used as a base of FOH absorption rate EXCEPT:

Machine hours

Depreciation of building

Direct labor cost

Prime cost

58: Apportionment and allocation of Factory overhead cost can be:

Reciprocal only

Non Reciprocal only

Both Reciprocal and Non Reciprocal

None of the given options

59: Main method(s) which may be used for reciprocal distribution:

Both Repeated allocation method and Algebraic method

Algebraic method only

Repeated allocation method only

None of the given options

60: What is the suitable base for apportionment of bonus amount from the following
options?

Cost of labor

Average workers employed


Machine hours

Labor wage

61: Repeated allocation method is used for:

Reciprocal distribution.

Algebraic method.

Non-reciprocal distribution.

Binomial distribution

62: (Estimated factory overhead cost) divided by (Base for FOH absorption rate) =?

Applied factory overhead

Sunk Cost

Variance

FOH absorption rate

63: Applied FOH cost - Estimated FOH cost =?

Volume Variance

FOH absorption rate

Budgeted Variance

Variable rate

64: Applied FOH cost - ? = Volume Variance

Estimated FOH cost

Prime cost

Conversion cost

Actual FOH cost

65: Fixed overhead rate + variable overhead rate =?

Actual FOH cost

Prime cost
Estimated FOH cost

FOH absorption rate

66: Identify FOH absorption rate based on direct material if direct material direct labor
and factory overhead cost are Rs.2, 000,000, Rs.1, 2000,000 and Rs.8, 000,000
respectively.

25 %

16.67 %

66.67 %

400 %

67: High and low activity level of machine is 9,000 and 3,000 hours with budgeted factory
overhead for high activity and low activity is of Rs. 80,000 and Rs. 50,000 respectively.
Required: Compute variable rate per unit with the help of given information.

Rs 10.83 per machine hour

Rs 16.67 per machine hour

Rs 8.89 per machine hour

Rs 5 per machine hour

68: High and low activity level of machine is 9,000 and 3,000 hours with budgeted factory
overhead for high activity and low activity is of Rs. 80,000 and Rs. 50,000 respectively.
Required: Compute variable factory overhead cost at low activity level.

Rs. 400,000

Rs. 150,000

Rs. 45,000

Rs. 15,000

69: High and low activity level of machine is 9,000 and 3,000 hours with budgeted factory
overhead for high activity and low activity is of Rs. 80,000 and Rs. 50,000 respectively.
Required: Compute variable factory overhead cost at high activity level.

Rs. 15,000

Rs. 45,000
Rs. 150,000

Rs. 400,000

70: High and low activity level of machine is 9,000 and 3,000 hours with budgeted factory
overhead for high activity and low activity is of Rs. 80,000 and Rs. 50,000 respectively.
Required: Compute fixed factory overhead cost.

Rs. 15,000

Rs. 35,000

Rs. 150,000

Rs. 400,000

71: Estimated FOH cost - ? = Budgeted Variance

Conversion cost

Actual FOH cost

Prime cost

Applied FOH cost

72: Which of the following best defines Prime Cost?

Direct Material + Direct Labor + Other direct production cost

Direct Labor + Other direct production cost

Direct Labor + Other direct production cost + Factory Overhead Cost

Direct Material + Other direct production cost

73: Which of the following best defines Total Production Cost?

Direct Material + Direct Labor + Other direct production cost

Direct Labor + Other direct production cost

Prime Cost + Factory Overhead Cost

Conversion Cost + Factory Overhead Cost

74: Which of the following best defines Conversion Cost?

Direct Labor Cost + Other direct production cost


Prime Cost + Factory Overhead Cost

Direct Labor Cost + Factory Overhead Cost

Direct Material Cost + Factory Overhead Cost

75: Depreciation on straight line method is an example of;

Fixed Cost

Step Fixed Cost

Variable Cost

Semi Variable Cost

76: Utility bill is an example of;

Fixed Cost

Step Fixed Cost

Variable Cost

Semi Variable Cost

77: The value of a benefit that is sacrificed in favor of an alternative is known as;

Sunk Cost

Opportunity Cost

Period Cost

Historical Cost

78: Period cost is charged to profit & loss account. This cost belongs to which of the
following;

Inventory Costs

Product Costs

Non-Manufacturing Costs

Manufacturing Costs

79: Machinery was purchased for Rs. 600,000 but now its market value is Rs. 800,000.
Which of the following represents its historical cost?
Rs. 200,000

Rs. 600,000

Rs. 800,000

Rs. 1,400,000

80: Which of the following is an example of implicit cost for a firm?

The cost of worker wages and salaries for the firm

The cost paid for leasing a building for the firm

The cost paid for production supplies for the firm

The cost of wages foregone by the owner of the firm

81: Which of the following costs is not a period cost?

Advertising cost

Sales commission

Interest cost

Direct labor

82: Which of the following is also known as Statement of Financial Position?

Balance Sheet

Income Statement

Cash flow Statement

Equity Statement

83: Which of the following statement gives information about inflows and outflows of cash
and cash equivalent?

Balance Sheet

Income Statement

Cash flow Statement


Equity Statement

84: Which of the following is an element of Balance Sheet?

Income

Expenses

Assets

Accounting policies

85: Which of the following is a part of Income Statement?

Equity

Expenses

Assets

Accounting policies

86: Which of the following is included in Notes to the account?

Equity

Expenses

Assets

Accounting policies

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