DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS
2.5A continuous output current capability
DP3115 integrates a high efficiency
10V to 40V wide operating input range with input
Over Voltage Protection synchronous step-down switching regulator,
Integrated 40V, 80m Ω high side and 40V, 39m Ω which includes a 40V, 80m Ω high side P-MOS
low side power MOSFET switches and a 40V, 39m Ω low side N-MOS to provide
Up to 93% efficiency 2.5A continuous load current over 10V to 40V
CV Mode control (Constant voltage). wide operating input voltage with 38V input
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting
over voltage protection. Conductance Peak
Configurable Line Drop Compensation with
resistor current mode control provides fast transient
Internal Soft-Start limits the inrush current at responses and cycle-by-cycle current limiting.
turn-on
Internal compensation to save external DP3115 has configurable line drop
components compensation, configurable charging current
Stable with Low ESR Ceramic Output Capacitors limit. A simple Power system with few external
Configurable Switching Frequency with resistor
components is possible with DP3115.
Over-Temperature Protection
38V input voltage protection to protect power
MOSFETs from working at high current ,high input
voltage condition
Fixed Soft start time
Under-Input Voltage Lockout.
APPLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION
USB car charger
Part Number Description
Portable charging device
General purpose USB charger SOP-8 Pb free in T&R, 4000 Pcs/Reel
General purpose DC-DC conversion
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Pin Arrangement
Pin Configuration
Pin Pin
Description
Number Name
Feedback Input PIN. FB senses the output voltage. Connect FB with a resistor divider
connected between the output and ground. FB is a sensitive node. Keep FB away
1 FB
from SW. It is better to connect a 200pF ceramic capacitor between FB pin and
VOUT.
2 RT Resistor to set scillation frequency.Connect to GND. Keep RT away from SW
3 ILIM Resistor to set Ipeak of inductance. Connect to GND. Keep ILIM away from SW
Power Input PIN. Vin supplies the power to the IC. Supply Vin with a 10V to 40V
power source. Bypass Vin to GND with a large capacitor and at least another 0.1uF
4 VIN
ceramic capacitor to eliminate noise on the input to the IC. Put the capacitors close
to Vin and GND pins.
5
SW Power Switching pin. Connect this pin to the switching node of inductor.
6
7
GND GROUND
8
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
Marking Information
DP3115 for product name:
XXXXXX The first X represents the last year,2020 is 0;The second X represents the month,inA-L 12 letters;The
third and fourth X on behalf of the date,01-31said;The last two X represents the wafer batch code
Absolute Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER Min Max Unit
VIN to GND -0.3 40 V
VRT to GND -0.3 6 V
VILIM to GND -0.3 6 V
VFB to GND -0.3 6 V
VSW to GND -0.3 VIN+1 V
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Typical at Vin=12V,TJ=25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Input Voltage VIN 10 40 V
No-load current ICC ILOAD=0A 0 0.5 2 mA
Stand By current IST 0 0.2 1 mA
Input UVLO Vuvlo 6.8 8 V
Input UVLO hysteresis
ΔVuvlo 0.2 0.6 1 V
voltage
Voltage of FB VFB 1.188 1.21 1.236 V
Input current of FB IFB 0.5 uA
80 500
operating frequency range FOSC KHZ
RT=100K 80 120 150
Max duty cycle DC 100 %
RDSON of P-MOS RPFET 80 mΩ
RDSON of N-MOS RNFET 39 mΩ
Over-Temperature Protection TSD 150 ℃
Over-Temperature Protection
△TSD 30 ℃
hysteresis
PARAMETER DEFINITION MIN MAX Unit
TST Storage Temperature Range -65 150 °C
TJ Junction Temperature 150 °C
TL Lead Temperature 260 °C
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test Condition：TA = 25℃，VIN=12V，CIN=100uF，COUT=470uF，L=47uH, unless otherwise noted.
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
APPLICATION INFORMATION
smaller, the oscillation frequency of DP3115 will be
Overview higher.
DP3115 works at a constant frequency mode. The The frequency of DP3115 Actual tested on a
output Voltage is set by VFB which is divided by R3 and DP3115 demo board
R4.DP3115 adjusts the drop-down current of FB by RT 20KΩ 27KΩ 36KΩ 47KΩ 62K 75KΩ 100KΩ
monitoring the Ipeak of inductance and VFB to Ω
stabilize the output voltage. Type 500K 400K 300K 240K 190K 160K 120K
At normal operation mode, DP3115 controls and Freq Hz Hz Hz Hz Hz Hz Hz
drives the internal P-MOS and N-MOS to on and off
by internal oscillator.When P-MOS is ON,N-MOS is Output Shutdown voltage
OFF.
DP3115 will shutdown the output if the output
Thermal Shutdown voltage is lower than about 2V when the output load
is too heavy.
The internal thermal-shutdown circuitry forces the
device to stop switching if the junction temperature Setting Output Voltage
exceeds 160°C typically.
The output voltage is set by FB voltage, which is
Inductance peak current limiting divided by resistor (R3 & R4) from output node to
Ground. That resistor with 1% or higher accuracy is
DP3115 Limit the P-MOS peak current to limit
preferred. The output voltage value is set by equation
input power, DP3115 detect the peak current of
as below. Suggest R3/R4=3.16:
P-MOS at toff of every cycle, if higher than the set
limit DP3115 will shut down the P-MOS. When the R3 = R4*[(VOUT / VREF) – 1]
temperature rise up, the RDSON of P-MOS will
become larger Vref is the internal reference voltage of DP3115,
1.21V.
The Ipeak of DP3115 Actual tested on a DP3115
demo board Line drop compensation
56 62 68 75 90 10 11 12
RILIM 130K
K K K K K 0K 0K 0K If USB cable is too long or resistance value is high,
Type 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.5 3.7 3.9 the voltage of charging device end will be dropped a
4.1A
Ipeak A A A A A A A A lot. If the voltage across the load input terminals is too
Ipeak(A)≈0.5·RDSON ·RILIM(KΩ) low, it will affect charging time. So recommend to
adjust the output voltage of charger to compensate
Oscillation frequency this voltage drop. DP3115 has an excellent
configurable line drop compensation function. The
The oscillation frequency of DP3115 is set by a compensation value of line drop can be programmed
resistor connected between RT and GND. This resistor by the down feedback resistor R4 . The value can be
should be placed as close as possible to the roughly calculated by equation as below:
DP3115.The output current of RT is 12uA. If RT value is ΔVOUT(V)=3*R4(KΩ)*IOUT(A)/1000
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
Inductor selection
An inductor is required to supply constant current
to the load while being driven by the switched input The worst-case condition occurs at VIN = 2 ×
voltage. The common value of the inductance is VOUT, where:
between 4.7uH to 47uH. A larger value inductor will
result in less current ripple and lower output voltage
ripple. However, the larger value inductor will have
larger physical size, higher DC resistance, and/or lower
saturation current. A good rule to calculate the For simplification, choose the input capacitor
inductance is to allow the peak-to-peak ripple current whose RMS current rating is greater than half of the
in the inductor to be approximately 25% of the maximum load current. When electrolytic or tantalum
maximum load current. At the same time, it is needed capacitors are used, a small, high quality ceramic
to make sure that the peak inductor current is below capacitor, i.e. 0.1μF, should be placed as close to the IC
the inductor saturation current. as possible. When ceramic capacitors are used, make
The inductance value can be calculated by: sure that they have enough capacitance to maintain
voltage ripple at input. The input voltage ripple
caused by capacitance can be estimated by:
Where VOUT is the output voltage, VIN is the
input voltage, fs is the switching frequency, and ΔL is
the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current. CIN is the input capacitance.
The choice of which style inductor to use mainly
depends on the price vs. size requirements and any Output capacitors selection
EMI constraints.
The output capacitor (COUT) is required to
Input capacitors selection maintain the DC output voltage. Ceramic, tantalum, or
low ESR electrolytic capacitors are recommended.
The input current to the step-down converter is Low ESR capacitors are preferred to keep the output
discontinuous, therefore a capacitor is required to voltage ripple low. The output voltage ripple can be
supply the AC current to the converter. It is estimated by:
recommend to use low ESR capacitors to optimize the
performance. Ceramic capacitor is preferred, but
tantalum or low-ESR electrolytic capacitors may also
meet the requirements. It is better to choose X5R or
X7R dielectrics when using ceramic capacitors. Where L is the inductor value, RESR is the
equivalent series resistance (ESR) value of the output
Since the input capacitor (CIN) absorbs the input capacitor and COUT is the output capacitance value. In
switching current, a good ripple current rating is the case of ceramic capacitors, the impedance at the
required for the capacitor. The RMS current in the switching frequency is dominated by the capacitance.
input capacitor can be estimated by: The output voltage ripple is mainly determined by the
capacitance. For simplification, the output voltage
ripple can be estimated by:
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
preferably through a layer on the other side of
shielding layer.
2. The input bypass capacitor C1 and C2 must be
In the case of tantalum or electrolytic capacitors, placed as close as possible to the VIN pin and ground.
the ESR dominates the impedance at the switching Grounding for both the input and output capacitors
frequency. For simplification, the output ripple can be should consist of localized top side planes that
approximated to: connect to the GND pin and PAD. It is a good practice
to place a ceramic cap near the VIN pin to reduce the
high frequency injection current.
3. The inductor L should be placed close to the SW
pin to reduce magnetic and electrostatic noise.
The characteristics of the output capacitor also 4. The output capacitor, COUT should be placed
affect the stability of the regulation system. The close to the junction of L. The L, and COUT trace
DP3119B can be optimized for a wide range of should be as short as possible to reduce conducted
capacitance and ESR values. and radiated noise and increase overall efficiency.
5. The ground connection for C1, C2 and C3, C4
PCB Layout should be as small as possible and connect to system
ground plane at only one spot (preferably at the COUT
PCB layout is a critical portion of good power ground point ) to minimize injecting noise into system
supply design. The following guidelines will help users ground plane.
design a PCB with the best power conversion 6. Place R1 and R2 as close as possible to the chip
efficiency, thermal performance, and minimized EMI. and stay away from noisy nodes such as SW, BST.
1. The feedback network, resistor R3 and R4, 7. Large GND Copper Pour near IC is
should be kept close to FB pin. Vout sense path should recommended to minimize the heat of DP3115.
stay away from noisy nodes, such as SW signals and
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
PACKAGE DIMENSION
SOP8
Dimensions in Millimeters
Symbol
Min Nom Max
A 1.45 1.55 1.65
A1 0.10 0.15 0.20
A2 1.353 1.40 1.453
A3 0.55 0.60 0.65
b 0.38 - 0.51
b1 0.37 0.42 0.47
c 0.17 - 0.25
c1 0.17 0.20 0.23
D 4.85 4.90 4.95
E 5.85 600 6.15
E1 3.85 3.90 3.95
e 1.245 1.27 1.295
L 0.45 0.60 0.75
L1 - 1.040REF -
L2 - 0.250BSC -
Θ1-Θ4 12° REF
h 0.40REF
R 0.15° REF
R1 0.15° REF
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DP3115
40V, 2.5A Monolithic Buck Converter with CC/CV Control
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY DECLARATION
If the contents disclosed in this specification relate to intellectual property rights, the company shall not make
any warranty, express or implied, nor shall any third party use, copy or convert it, and compensate for any losses
caused to the company.
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