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Individual Assignment 1
Financial Product- Life Insurance
Company- Life Insurance Corporation
Submitted to:
Professor Sreeram Sivaramakrishnan
Submitted by:
1
LIFE INSURANCE-
Life insurance is a financial product that provides a sum of money to a policyholder's beneficiaries in
the event of their death. Providing a safety net for one's family and loved ones in the event of an
untimely death is essential to financial planning.
Life insurance in India dates back to the early 1800s when the Oriental Life Insurance Company was
founded in Kolkata in 1818. The industry has grown significantly in recent years, and several
insurance companies offer a wide range of life insurance products to meet Indian consumers' diverse
needs.
There are two types of life insurance products in India: term insurance and endowment insurance. In
the event of the policyholder's death, term insurance provides a lump sum payment to their
beneficiaries. Conversely, endowment insurance includes a savings component that can be used over
time to accumulate wealth.
There has been a significant shift towards term insurance in India recently as consumers have become
more aware of the importance of adequate life insurance. The government of India has also launched
several initiatives to promote insurance coverage, including the Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima
Yojana and the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana.
2
LIC (Life Insurance Corporation) or often known as Bharatiya Jeevan Beema Nigam is an Indian
Government Corporation that was established in 1956. It is an insurance company with 8 zonal offices
and 101 divisional offices with its headquarters located in Mumbai. Besides giving life insurance, LIC
also offers mutual funds, health insurance, and investment management services. LIC International,
LIC Nepal, LIC Lanka, and LIC Housing Finance are all subsidiaries of India’s life insurance firms.
LIC offers a very vast and huge range of diversified products catering to the needs of various sections
of people in India and outside of India. It offers individual solutions considering their specific
financial requirement and risk profile and helps to solve it.
1. Strength
• In India, it is the most reputable insurance firm.
• Customer satisfaction and after-sales service in the long-term plan hold much importance.
• Created employment opportunities for more than 1,15,000 people
• Has around 2000 branches across India and 10,00,000 agents and worldwide
2. Weakness
• There is very little innovation since it is a government-owned organization
• Gets affected by bureaucracy and fraud
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• It becomes difficult to manage the huge workforce in times of economic crises
3. Opportunity
• With the use of modern technology, it can provide good service in the urban areas and widen
its connection.
• Proper government schemes should be implemented.
4. Threats
• Economic crisis
• New NBFCs are entering the market
• Varying Govt policies
TARGET SEGMENTS-
Life insurance typically targets individuals or groups who are concerned about providing financial
protection for their loved ones in the event of their own unexpected death. Some common target
segments for life insurance include:
• Parents
• Breadwinners
• Business owners
• Elderly individuals
• High net worth individuals
• Individuals with pre-existing health conditions
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• Financial security
• Peace of mind
• Tax benefits
• Estate planning
• Flexibility
• Long-term savings
5
Innovation: To keep ahead of the competition, LIC is always innovating and releasing new goods and
services. In recent years, the company has implemented a number of digital initiatives, including
online premium payments, e-KYC (Know Your Customer) authentication, and policy servicing
portals.
• Disclosure of Information
• Suitable Recommendations
• Conflict of Interest
Consumer Protection Issues-
• Transparency
• Fair Pricing
• Claim Handling
• Regulatory Oversight