Title                  HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
SOP No.          SOP/PBS/BIA/016
Version No.           Approval Date
                                                                      SOP
Revision No.          Next Review
                                                Page 1 of 10
Department       Bioanalytical and DMPK
Copy Number           Effective Date
                                       SIGNATURES
                     Author                Reviewed by QAU            Approved by TFM
Name           Dr.Kanaga Sabapathi S Mr.Sarauya Bhoumi Reddy            Dr. T. Kumar
Signature
Date
                                       Change History
Version
 No. &
                     Description of change                     Reasons for the change
Revision
  No.
Title                               HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
SOP No.                  SOP/PBS/BIA/016
Version No.                   Approval Date
                                                                                                             SOP
Revision No.                  Next Review
                                                                           Page 2 of 10
Department               Bioanalytical and DMPK
Copy Number                        Effective Date
                                                             CONTENTS
1.      INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................3
2.      scope...............................................................................................................................3
3.      Abbreviations, Definitions and Synonyms...............................................3
        4.1. Abbreviations...............................................................................................3
4.      Responsibility............................................................................................................4
        4.2. Definitions......................................................................................................4
        4.3. synonyms........................................................................................................4
5.      PROCEDURE................................................................................................................4
        5.1. Receipt and Numbering Procedure of HPLC & GC Column 4
        5.2. Handling and Maintenance of HPLC columns............................5
        5.2.1.Usage of HPLC column......................................................................................5
        5.3. Maintenance..................................................................................................5
        5.4         Disposal of HPLC Column.................................................................................6
                                  Author                          Reviewed by QAU                           Approved by TFM
Name                 Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
Signature
Date
 Title                      HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
 SOP No.           SOP/PBS/BIA/016
 Version No.            Approval Date
                                                                        SOP
 Revision No.           Next Review
                                                  Page 3 of 10
 Department        Bioanalytical and DMPK
 Copy Number               Effective Date
1.       INTRODUCTION
         The purpose of this SOP is to describe procedure for handling of HPLC analytical
         columns used for bioanalytical and DMPK studies.
         Column: Columns are stationary phase that are filled with adsorbent material leading
         to the separation of the sample components.
2.       SCOPE
         This SOP is applicable to all personnel handling HPLC analytical columns in
         bioanalytical and DMPK department.
3.       ABBREVIATIONS
            µ         -       micron
             o
             C        -       degree Centigrade
            %         -       Percentage
            >         -       greater than
            Cm        -       centimeter
            COA       -       Certificate of Analysis
            COL       -       Column
            DMF       -       Dimethylformamide
            DMPK      -       Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics
            DMSO      -       Dimethyl sulfoxide
            EHS       -       Environment health & safety
            GC        -       Gas Chromatography
            GEN       -       General
            He        -       Helium
            HPLC      -       High Performance Liquid Chromatography
            ID        -       Identification
            m         -       Meter
            mm        -       millimeter
            mL/min    -       milliliter per minute
            N2        -       Nitrogen
            NA        -       Not Applicable
            BA        -       Bioanalytical
            pH        -       Negative log of base 10 Hydrogen Ion
            QAU       -       Quality Assurance Procedure
            SOP       -       Standard Operating Procedure
                           Author           Reviewed by QAU             Approved by TFM
Name             Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
Signature
Date
 Title                       HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
 SOP No.             SOP/PBS/BIA/016
 Version No.              Approval Date
                                                                        SOP
 Revision No.             Next Review
                                                   Page 4 of 10
 Department          Bioanalytical and DMPK
 Copy Number                Effective Date
            PBS        -       Palamur Biosciences
            TFM        -       Test facility Management
            V/V        -       Volume by Volume
4.       RESPONSIBILITY
         All personnel’s involved in high performance liquid chromatography based activities
         update the procedures described in this sop. are responsible for the compliance and
         implementation of this SOP.
         TFM will ensure the procedure described in this SOP.
         4.1.   synonyms
               NA
5.       PROCEDURE
         5.1.   Receipt and Numbering Procedure of HPLC
               An assigned personnel shall be responsible of all HPLC columns and also
                responsible to maintain sufficient stocks of new columns.
               At the time of receipt of HPLC column, information on stationary phase and
                dimension of columns shall be verified against certificate of analysis such as
                column name, serial number, dimension, particle size from the column
                specification.
               If there are any discrepancies observed on the receipt of column the same
                shall be intimated to the vendor/supplier for further action.
               After Column verification against COA found to be satisfactory, an in-house ID
                shall be allotted for each HPLC column received in the following manner:
                BA-COL-XXX-For HPLC Column
               Where BA stands for Bioanalytical, COL stands for Column and XXX stands for
                the serial number of the column, starting from the 001.
               A logbook for Column shall be maintained consisting of “Column Index” and
                “Column usage” as per Appendix-1 and Appendix-2.
                            Author            Reviewed by QAU          Approved by TFM
Name               Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
Signature
Date
Title                    HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
SOP No.           SOP/PBS/BIA/016
Version No.            Approval Date
                                                                       SOP
Revision No.           Next Review
                                                 Page 5 of 10
Department        Bioanalytical and DMPK
Copy Number             Effective Date
              “Column Index” shall be used to record the receipt details of Column which
               will serve as index/master list and “Column usage” shall be used to record the
               usage details of columns. Allot the first few pages of logbook for “Column
               Index” (Appendix-1) and the rest of pages for “Column usage” (Appendix-2).
              The details of every new column received shall be updated in the “Column
               Index” logbook.
              The COA of all HPLC columns shall be maintained in a separate file
              Label the in house ID as mentioned above on the columns and on their
               respective COA.
              The user shall be responsible for entering the details of usage in the “Column
               usage” as per Annexure-2.
              Assign page numbers for each column in the column index log book and
               furnish the details as per Appendix-1 of this SOP.
              “COLUMN NOT IN USE” and “COLUMN DISPOSED” shall be updated in the
               remarks section of the column usage logbook.
              Give the reference number of old columns (such as logbook number, page
               number) in new logbook, in case of re-entry in new logbook.
        5.2.   Handling of HPLC columns
        5.2.1. Usage of HPLC column
              The instruments/equipment will be calibrated in-line with respective operating
               procedure.
              HPLC column shall be used only in the pH range recommended by the
               manufacturer.
              After usage of HPLC column, wash it with MS grade water for about 30
               minutes.
                       Author               Reviewed by QAU           Approved by TFM
Name           Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
Signature
Date
Title                      HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
SOP No.             SOP/PBS/BIA/016
Version No.              Approval Date
                                                                         SOP
Revision No.             Next Review
                                                    Page 6 of 10
Department          Bioanalytical and DMPK
Copy Number               Effective Date
               Followed by water: methanol (50:50 %V/V) or water. Acetonitrile (50:50
                %V/V) mixture
               For about 10-20 minutes followed by 100 % organic solvent (15-20 minutes)
                and shall be stored in designated area. If any specific instruction has been
                provided by the manufacture for column maintenance, the same shall be
                followed.
               HPLC columns shall be regenerated as per manufacturer’s instructions. If
                required.
        5.3.     Maintenance
               The following points needs to be taken care during handling of HPLC Columns:
               Never let the column dry out.
               Always use miscible and compatible solvents for the respective instruments.
               Prevent HPLC column from mechanical shock, heating more than 40 0C.
               Do not overload or inject dirty samples.
               While fitting the column do not apply excessive pressure that will damage the
                frit and end capping.
               Do not exceed the operating pressure as per manufacture’s recommendation.
               While purging and cleaning of HPLC channels, remove the HPLC column and
                use a union in place of that.
               Always fix the column as per the flow direction unless cleaning is required.
               Make sure that end plugs are firmly in place.
  5.4       Disposal of HPLC Column
               If the Column shows poor chromatography and performance such as high
                pressure, broad peak, split peak or poor resolution, ghost peak, peak tailing
                or fronting. Inconsistency in results, Column shall be washed and the
                         Author                 Reviewed by QAU          Approved by TFM
Name             Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
Signature
Date
 Title                     HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
 SOP No.           SOP/PBS/BIA/016
 Version No.            Approval Date
                                                                         SOP
 Revision No.           Next Review
                                                   Page 7 of 10
 Department        Bioanalytical and DMPK
 Copy Number              Effective Date
                respective methods will be verified. Further if the results are not satisfactory
                column regeneration procedure shall be followed as per manufacture’s
                instructions.
               Post Column regeneration if the results are satisfactory column can be further
                used, if fails to reproduce the results Column shall be labelled as “COLUMN
                NOT IN USE”. The column shall be disposed of as per Waste Management.
               “COLUMN NOT IN USE” and “COLUMN DISPOSED” shall be updated in the
                remarks section of the column usage logbook.
6.       APPENDICES
         APPENDIX -1 COLUMN INDEX LOGBOOK
         APPENDIX-2 COLUMN USAGE LOGBOOK
                         Author               Reviewed by QAU            Approved by TFM
Name            Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
Signature
Date
       Title                  HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
       SOP No.          SOP/PBS/BIA/016
       Version No.           Approval Date
                                                                          SOP
       Revision No.          Next Review
                                                     Page 8 of 10
       Department       Bioanalytical and DMPK
       Copy Number           Effective Date
                              APPENDIX -1 COLUMN INDEX LOGBOOK
                                                                                 Receive
       Date                                Manufacturer’    Colum     Page                  Remark
                   Colum    Column                                               d     by
S.No   of                                  s       Serial   n   In-   Number                s   with
                   n        Specificatio                                         (Sign
.      Receip                              Number/ Lot      House     s                     Sign &
                   Name     n                                                    and
       t                                   No.              ID        Allotted              Date
                                                                                 Date)
                             Author              Reviewed by QAU         Approved by TFM
       Name           Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
       Signature
       Date
Title                  HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
SOP No.          SOP/PBS/BIA/016
Version No.           Approval Date
                                                             SOP
Revision No.          Next Review
                                              Page 9 of 10
Department       Bioanalytical and DMPK
Copy Number           Effective Date
                      Author              Reviewed by QAU    Approved by TFM
Name           Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
Signature
Date
Title                   HANDLING OF LC COLUMNS
SOP No.          SOP/PBS/BIA/016
Version No.           Approval Date
                                                                  SOP
Revision No.          Next Review
                                             Page 10 of 10
Department       Bioanalytical and DMPK
Copy Number           Effective Date
                        APPENDIX-2 COLUMN USAGE LOGBOOK
Column In-House Id
Column Name and Specifications:
                            Issued                                       Checked by
            Study no/                     Returned by
Date                        (Sign &                          Remarks     (Sign and
            Purpose                       (Sign & Date)
                            Date)                                        Date)
                      Author              Reviewed by QAU        Approved by TFM
Name           Dr. Kanaga Sabapathi S
Signature
Date