A List of Common Computer Acronyms Learning About
A List of Common Computer Acronyms Learning About
Computers requires you to become familiar with a series of acronyms that refer to various aspects of
computer technology.
A
AD – Active Directory.
AI – Artificial Intelligence.
AIFF - Audio Interchange File Format.
AMOLED - Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode.
API - Application Program Interface.
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange.
AVI - Audio Visual Interleave.
B
BIOS - Basic Input/Output System.
BMP – Bitmap.
BPS – Bits per Second.
BYOD – Bring Your Own Device.
C
CD-R - Compact Disc Recordable.
CD-ROM - Compact Disc Read-Only Memory.
CD-RW - Compact Disc Re-Writable.
CPU - Central Processing Unit.
D
DDR - Double Data Rate.
DLL - Dynamic Link Library.
DMA - Direct Memory Access.
DNS - Domain Name System.
DOS - Disk Operating System.
DRAM - Dynamic Random Access Memory.
DVD-R Digital Versatile Disc Recordable.
DVD-RW - Digital Versatile Disk Rewritable.
DVI - Digital Visual Interface.
E
EDI - Electronic Data Interchange.
EGA – Enhanced Graphics Adapter.
EULA – End User License Agreement.
F
FAT – File Allocation Table.
FTP - File Transfer Protocol.
FXP - File Exchange Protocol.
G
GIF - Graphics Interchange Format.
GPS - Global Positioning System.
GPU - Graphics Processing Unit.
GUI - Graphical User Interface.
H
HTML - Hypertext Markup Language.
HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol.
HTTPS - Hypertext Transport Protocol Secure.
I
IEEE - Institute Of Electrical And Electronics Engineers.
IGP – Interior Gateway Protocol.
IM - Instant Message.
ISP - Internet Service Provider.
J
JPEG - Joint Photographic Experts Group.
JRE - Java Runtime Environment.
K
KB – Kilobyte.
KBPS - Kilobits Per Second.
L
LAN - Local Area Network.
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display.
M
MAC - Media Access Control Address.
MBPS - Megabits per Second.
MIDI - Musical Instrument Digital Interface.
N
NFS – Network File System.
NIC - Network Interface Card.
O
OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer.
OLE - Object Linking and Embedding.
OLED – Organic Light-Emitting Diode.
P
P2P – Peer-To-Peer.
PC - Personal Computer.
PDF - Portable Document Format.
PNG - Portable Network Graphic.
PPI - Pixels per Inch.
R
RAID - Redundant Array of Independent Disks.
RAM - Random Access Memory.
ROM - Read-Only Memory.
RTF - Rich Text Format.
S
SAN - Storage Area Network.
SATA - Serial Advanced Technology Attachment.
SDRAM - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory.
SMS - Short Message Service.
SQL - Structured Query Language.
SRAM - Static Random Access Memory.
SSID - Service Set Identifier.
SSL - Secure Sockets Laye.
T
TCP/IP - Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.
TIFF - Tagged Image File Format.
U
UPNP - Universal Plug And Play.
URL - Uniform Resource Locator.
USB - Universal Serial Bus.
V
VGA - Video Graphics Array.
VoIP - Voice over Internet Protocol.
VPN - Virtual Private Network.
W
WAN - Wide Area Network.
WEP - Wired Equivalent Privacy.
WPA - Wi-Fi Protected Access.
WWW - World Wide Web.
X
XHTML - Extensible Hypertext Markup Language.
XML - Extensible Markup Language.
Z ZIP: ZIP stands for speed and is a compressed archive file format used to transmit large files
over a network connection.