Version date: December 3, 2021

Form CRS: Relationship Summary

Working with us and making informed decisions

Overview
Form CRS provides information to help you make an informed decision about whether or not to
invest with us, and how. This document can help you learn about our firm and prepare you for a
potential dialogue with a financial advisor or other financial professional.

About our firm

Wells Fargo Advisors1 is a financial services company that provides advice and guidance to help
you achieve your financial goals. We are dually registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as a broker-dealer and investment adviser and can serve in either capacity when
helping you invest. The services and fees differ between our brokerage and investment advisory
services. It’s important for you to understand the differences. This document provides answers to
questions you may have about ways to work with us, the services and products we offer, and the
fees we charge.
Access educational tools
Free and simple tools are available for you to use at investor.gov/CRS . These tools provide
educational materials about broker-dealers, investment advisers, and investing.

What investment services and advice can you provide me?

We offer both brokerage and investment advisory services to retail investors. All investors have access to online research,
commentary, and guidance from our affiliate, Wells Fargo Investment Institute wellsfargo.com/investment-institute/.

Ways to work with us How you like to invest

A dedicated financial advisor • A direct relationship with full-service access (in person,
(wellsfargo.com/locator/wellsfargoadvisors/) by phone, and by email)
in a branch office setting can help you with both • Investment strategy, recommendations, and guidance
brokerage and investment advisory services. specific to your needs and goals
• Access to our full suite of products and services
Centralized team of phone-based financial • Communicate with financial advisors via phone and email
advisors who can help you with both brokerage • Investment strategy, recommendations, and guidance
and investment advisory services. Primarily supports specific to your needs and goals
existing clients who have transitioned from other
• Access to a limited menu of products and services, including
service models.
mutual funds, exchange traded funds (ETFs), managed
advisory programs, and target date funds
Intuitive Investor® • Robo-advisory account – a diversified portfolio based on risk
(wfa.com/intuitive) tolerance and investment goals
investment advisory services only • Automated account rebalancing and phone access to a
financial advisor
• Access to discretionary asset allocation portfolios comprising
ETFs that are diversified across multiple asset classes
WellsTrade® • Do-it-yourself — research, trade, and manage your own
(wellsfargo.com/wellstrade) investments
self-directed brokerage only • Low-cost, online way to invest in stocks, ETFs, options, and
no-load mutual funds
• Access to online research and tools, plus fixed income trading
and account service by phone

Investment and Insurance Products are:

• Not Insured by the FDIC or Any Federal Government Agency
• Not a Deposit or Other Obligation of, or Guaranteed by, the Bank or Any Bank Affiliate
• Subject to Investment Risks, Including Possible Loss of the Principal Amount Invested
1Investment products and services are offered through Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC. Wells Fargo Advisors is a trade name used by Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC (WFCS),
Member SIPC/FINRA, a separate registered broker-dealer and non-bank affiliate of Wells Fargo & Company. WellsTrade® and Intuitive Investor® accounts are offered through WFCS.
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What investment services and advice can you provide me? (continued)
Our Brokerage Services Our Investment Advisory Services
The primary service we offer retail investors in a The primary service we offer retail investors in an
brokerage relationship is the execution of transactions advisory relationship is investment advice. Our
for your account. We may also provide other services, investment advisory services are available through
such as custody of your assets, research reports and different relationships, including discretionary managed
market updates, and recommendations to buy, sell, account programs where we, an affiliate, or a third party
or hold securities in your account. provide portfolio construction and management of your money;
non-discretionary advisory programs where we
provide investment advice but you make the ultimate
investment decisions; and financial planning and
consulting services. The services provided in our
advisory programs are detailed in our advisory brochures.
Monitoring
We do not offer or agree to provide monitoring in our We provide periodic monitoring in our advisory
brokerage relationships. programs, but not when providing financial planning
services. Financial plans are provided on a one-time
basis and do not include ongoing advice.
Investment Authority
When we make a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold In discretionary managed account programs, we,
securities in your account, you make the ultimate an affiliate, or third party make the investment
decision whether to follow the recommendation. recommendations for you based on your investment
objectives and risk tolerance. This authority to
manage the account on your behalf lasts as long as
you are enrolled in the program. In non-discretionary
advisory programs, and when we provide financial
planning services, we provide advice and
recommendations, but you make the ultimate decision
whether to follow the advice and recommendations.
Limited Investment Offerings
Our firm offers a broad spectrum of investment Each advisory program has its own unique set of
products, but we do not make available every products available. Thus, the products available in each
investment product in the market. We offer proprietary advisory program may be limited and often include
products and third-party products. We do not seek to proprietary products. We do not seek to offer products
offer products that are necessarily the least expensive. that are necessarily the least expensive.
Account Minimums and Other Requirements
There is no minimum account balance to establish a Our advisory programs, except for financial planning
brokerage account with us. However, you must sign and services, each have minimum investment requirements.
return a Client Agreement, fund the account, and, in some The advisory relationship is subject to the terms of the
cases, maintain certain balances or activity, or it will be advisory agreement that you sign, and does not begin
closed. until the agreement is accepted by us.

For additional information, please see:

• Regulation Best Interest Disclosure (wfa.com/crs/regbi-wfcs)
• Form ADV and Wrap Fee Brochures (wfa.com/crs/crs-learn-more-wfcs)
• Guides to Investing (wfa.com/disclosures/guide-to-investing.htm)

Questions to guide your conversations with us:

• Given my financial situation, should I choose an investment advisory service? Should I choose a brokerage service?
Should I choose both types of services? Why or why not?
• How will you choose investments to recommend to me?
• What is your relevant experience, including your licenses, education and other qualifications? What do these
qualifications mean?

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What fees will I pay?

Now that you’ve learned about the differences between our brokerage and investment advisory services, let’s look at the fees for both
categories of services. Fees depend on the types of products and services you choose.

Our Brokerage Services Our Investment Advisory Services

Principal Fees
• In a brokerage relationship, you are charged for each • In most of our investment advisory relationships, you are charged
trade you make, also known as transaction-based an agreed-upon percentage of the assets held in your account,
charges. These transaction-based charges can also known as an asset-based fee, each quarter. The standard
include commissions, commission equivalents, sales fee varies by advisory program and covers the cost of our advice,
charges, mark-ups, mark-downs, and dealer spreads, custody of assets, manager fees (if applicable), and execution of
which differ based on the product purchased, size of most transactions. Because the fee is typically based on the
the transaction, overall value of your account, and value of your account, we have an incentive to encourage you to
frequency of trading activity in your account. You will increase the assets in your account.
pay higher total transaction-based charges when
there are more trades in your account. Therefore, we • We also offer advisory programs with other fee structures. In one
have an incentive to encourage you to trade more program, you elect to pay for our services with either an asset-
often. based fee or a commission for each transaction. Consulting
services are available for a one-time flat fee, an ongoing flat fee,
• The fees you pay are higher when you work with a or an asset-based fee. Financial planning services are subject to
financial advisor than when you have a WellsTrade a one-time flat fee, which does not cover the cost to implement
account. the plan.
• As stated in your Client Agreement, you will be • Depending on the level of trading in your account, paying an
charged annual account fees and custodial fees that asset-based fee could cost more or less than separately paying
are based on the number and type of accounts you for each transaction.
hold in your household.
• An Advisory Platform Fee applies to certain clients. Clients
subject to the Advisory Platform Fee will be eligible to receive the
Advisory Account Credit.

Other Fees
Applicable to both Brokerage and Investment Advisory Services
• You will bear a proportionate share of an investment product’s expenses, such as investment management fees that are paid to
the product’s adviser, which may be an affiliate of ours, and distribution, shareholders services or other fees paid to us and our
affiliates. These expenses are an additional expense to you and not covered by the fees or charges described above; rather,
they are embedded in the price of the investment product.
• Other operational and service fees may be charged as outlined in the Annual and Operational Fee Schedule.
• You will be charged interest on the amount borrowed through margin loans and securities-based loans.

You will pay fees and costs whether you make or lose money on your investments. Fees and costs will reduce any amount of money
you make on your investments over time. Please make sure you understand what fees and costs you are paying.

For additional information, please see:

• Regulation Best Interest Disclosure (wfa.com/crs/regbi-wfcs)
• Form ADV and Wrap Fee Brochures (wfa.com/crs/crs-learn-more-wfcs)
• Annual and Operational Fee Schedule (wfa.com/services/financial-advisor/relationship/fees-commissions.htm)
• WellsTrade Fee and Commission Schedule (wellsfargo.com/investing/wellstrade-online-brokerage/pricing/)

Questions to guide your conversations with us:

• Help me understand how these fees and costs might affect my investments. If I give you $10,000 to invest,
how much will go to fees and costs, and how much will be invested for me?

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What are your legal obligations to me when providing recommendations as my broker-dealer or
when acting as my investment adviser? How else does your firm make money and what conflicts
of interest do you have?
When we provide you with a recommendation as your broker- • Revenue Sharing: Some managers or sponsors of products or
dealer or act as your investment adviser, we have to act in your other intermediaries share with us the revenue they earn on
best interest and not put our interest ahead of yours. At the same products, known as revenue sharing. This creates an incentive for
time, the way we make money creates some conflicts with your us to recommend products where we receive revenue sharing over
interests. You should understand and ask us about these conflicts, products for which we do not receive revenue sharing or receive
because they can affect the recommendations and investment advice smaller revenue sharing payments. In applicable advisory
we provide you. Here are some examples to help you understand programs, however, any such payments are included in the
what this means: Advisory Account Credit.
• Principal Trading: Where permitted under applicable law, we
• Proprietary Products: We and our affiliates receive additional
trade certain products on a principal basis, meaning you are
compensation from products we issue, sponsor, or manage,
buying from or selling to our firm’s inventory account. When we
known as proprietary products. This creates an incentive for us
execute transactions as principal, we earn a mark-up or mark-
to recommend proprietary products over third-party products.
down from the then-prevailing market price of the security.
• Third-Party Payments: Some third-party product providers pay In addition, we may make a profit (or a loss) on the difference
us additional compensation as an incentive to sell their products. between the price at which we purchased the security and the
This creates an incentive for us to recommend third-party price at which we sell it to you. As a result, we may make more
product providers that pay us additional compensation over on a principal transaction than on an agency transaction.
those that do not pay additional compensation or that pay
smaller amounts of additional compensation.
Questions to guide your conversations with us:
• How might your conflicts of interest affect me, and how will you address them?

For additional information, please see:

• Regulation Best Interest Disclosure (wfa.com/crs/regbi-wfcs)
• Form ADV and Wrap Fee Brochures (wfa.com/crs/crs-learn-more-wfcs)

How do your financial professionals make money?

The amount of compensation your financial advisor receives is fund companies, insurance carriers, or money managers.
dependent upon several factors: the amount of client assets they Financial advisors could also receive promotional items, meals,
service; the time and complexity required to meet a client’s needs; entertainment, and other noncash compensation from
the products they sell and associated commissions; product providers. The receipt of noncash compensation and
and revenue the firm earns from advisory services and other benefits from product providers creates an incentive for
recommendations. Financial advisors may also be eligible for financial advisors to recommend those providers' products over
annual or ongoing bonuses and deferred compensation awards. other products.
These are often based upon a variety of factors that could include In a brokerage relationship, financial advisors receive a
reaching certain production levels, tenure with the firm, asset percentage of the fees, charges, and certain other revenue
gathering, referrals to affiliates or other targets, as well as our firm collects from transactions in your account. As a
compliance with our policies and procedures and meeting best result, financial advisors have an incentive to provide brokerage
business practices. recommendations that result in selling more investment products
Typically, a financial advisor’s payout schedule increases with and services, as well as investment products and services that
revenue generation and asset levels. carry higher fees and charges.
Some financial advisors and financial professionals are In an investment advisory relationship, financial advisors receive
compensated by way of a salary and are eligible for an annual a percentage of the ongoing fees you pay. As a result, they have
or ongoing bonus at the discretion of management. Noncash an incentive to recommend that you invest more assets in an
compensation is provided to most financial advisors in the form advisory program, and depending on your anticipated level of trading
of credits toward business expense accounts and recognition activity, can have an incentive to recommend advisory programs
titles. They may also attend educational meetings and recognition instead of brokerage services when you engage in a limited number
trips sponsored by external vendors and affiliates, such as mutual of transactions.

Do you or your financial professionals have legal or disciplinary history?

Yes. Visit investor.gov/CRS for a free and simple search tool that you can use to research us, our financial advisors and financial
professionals.
Questions to guide your conversations with us:
• As a financial professional, do you have any disciplinary history? For what type of conduct?

How to find additional information:

To obtain additional information about our brokerage and investment advisory services, request a copy of Form CRS, or discuss the
‘Questions to guide your conversations with us’ within Form CRS, contact your financial advisor or financial professional directly or
call us at 1-800-TRADERS (1-800-872-3377). You may also visit our website wfa.com/crs/crs-wfcs.
Questions to guide your conversations with us:
• Who is my primary contact person? Is he or she a representative of an investment adviser or a broker-dealer?
Who can I talk to if I have concerns about how this person is treating me?
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