element, and how forms work. It also describes common form attributes. Part 2 covers various form elements like , , , , and . It provides examples and usage instructions for each element. Part 3 includes instructions for the learner to create two practice forms applying the concepts from Parts 1 and 2, including using specific form elements like and ."> element, and how forms work. It also describes common form attributes. Part 2 covers various form elements like , , , , and . It provides examples and usage instructions for each element. Part 3 includes instructions for the learner to create two practice forms applying the concepts from Parts 1 and 2, including using specific form elements like and ."> Address: [go: up one dir, main page] Include Form Remove Scripts Session Cookies Open navigation menuClose suggestionsSearchSearchenChange LanguageUploadSign inSign inDownload free for days0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)43 views16 pagesLab 02The document discusses HTML forms and form elements. It is divided into three parts: Part 1 provides an overview of HTML forms, including what they are used for, the <form> element, and how forms work. It also describes common form attributes. Part 2 covers various form elements like <label>, <input>, <select>, <textarea>, and <button>. It provides examples and usage instructions for each element. Part 3 includes instructions for the learner to create two practice forms applying the concepts from Parts 1 and 2, including using specific form elements like <input type="range"> and <datalist>.Uploaded byCleny-Tutorial Mods ChannelAI-enhanced title and descriptionCopyright© © All Rights ReservedWe take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.Available FormatsDownload as PDF, TXT or read online on ScribdDownloadSaveSave lab02 For Later0%0% found this document useful, undefined0%, undefinedEmbedSharePrintReport0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)43 views16 pagesLab 02The document discusses HTML forms and form elements. It is divided into three parts: Part 1 provides an overview of HTML forms, including what they are used for, the <form> element, and how forms work. It also describes common form attributes. Part 2 covers various form elements like <label>, <input>, <select>, <textarea>, and <button>. It provides examples and usage instructions for each element. Part 3 includes instructions for the learner to create two practice forms applying the concepts from Parts 1 and 2, including using specific form elements like <input type="range"> and <datalist>.Uploaded byCleny-Tutorial Mods ChannelAI-enhanced title and descriptionCopyright© © All Rights ReservedWe take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.Available FormatsDownload as PDF, TXT or read online on ScribdCarousel PreviousCarousel NextDownloadSaveSave lab02 For Later0%0% found this document useful, undefined0%, undefinedEmbedSharePrintReportDownload nowDownloadYou are on page 1/ 16SearchFullscreenLAB 02 – HTML5 FORMThis practice will be divided into three parts:Part 01: HTML FormPart 02: Practical exercises with instructionsPart 03: Self-practice exercisesA. PART 01I/. HTML Form overview1/. What is the HTML form?An HTML form is used to collect user input. The user input is most often sent to aserver for processing.The web is shift from reading a network of pages to a place where gettinginformation done. For example email address, credit card, signing petitions,searching a site, and posting a tweet. These interactions are handled by forms.2/. What is the < form> element?The HTML <form> element is used to create an HTML form for user input. The<form> element is a container for different types of input elements, such as: textfields, checkboxes, radio buttons, submit buttons, etc.3/. How do the form work?To understand what is happening behind the scenes when creating web forms, asimple form is used as an example to trace the steps of a transaction that gathersnames and email addresses for a mailing list. It is typical of the process for manyforms.- The visitor opens the page with a web form in the browser window. The browsersees the form control elements in the markup and renders them with the appropriateform controls on the page, including two text entry fields and a submit button asshown in the Figure below.- The visitor would like to sign up for this mailing list, the name and email addressesare entered into the fields and submit the form by hitting the Submit button.- The browser collects the entered information, encodes it, and sends it to the webapplication on the server.- The web application accepts the information and processes it (that is, does whateverit is programmed to do with it). In this example, the name and email address areadded to a database.- The web application also returns a response. The kind of response sent backdepends on the content and purpose of the form. Here, the response is a web pagethat contains thanks for signing up for the mailing list. Other applications mightrespond by reloading the HTML form page with updated information, by movingthe user on to another related form page, or by issuing an error message if the formis not filled out correctly.- The server sends the web application’s response back to the browser where it isdisplayed. SIGN UP Name: Mary Email: mary20@gmail.com SUBMIT Data Name: Mary WEB Email: mary20@gmail.com APPLICATION Response HTML THANK YOU FOR SIGN UP We will confirm your registration information as soon as possible.4/. HTM Form Attributesa/. The “action” attributeThe action attribute defines the action to be performed when the form is submitted.Usually, the form data is sent to a file on the server when the user clicks on thesubmit button.b/. The “target” attributeThe target attribute specifies where to display the response that is received aftersubmitting the form.The target attribute can have one of the following values: Value Description _blank The response is displayed in a new window or tab _self The response is displayed in the current window _parent The response is displayed in the parent frame _top The response is displayed in the full body of the window framename The response is displayed in a named iframec/. The “method” attributeThe method attribute specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting theform data.The form-data can be sent as URL variables (with method="get") or as HTTP posttransaction (with method="post").The default HTTP method when submitting form data is GET.II/. HTML Form Elements1/. The <label> Element <label>….</label>The <label> element defines a label for several form elements.The <label> element is useful for screen-reader users, because the screen-reader willread out loud the label when the user focus on the input element.The <label> element also help users who have difficulty clicking on very smallregions (such as radio buttons or checkboxes) - because when the user clicks the textwithin the <label> element, it toggles the radio button/checkbox.The “for” attribute of the <label> tag should be equal to the id attribute of the <input>element to bind them together.2/. The <input> ElementOne of the most used form element is the <input> element.The <input> element can be displayed in several ways, depending on the typeattribute.HTML Input Types:a/. Input Type Text: <input type="text">Input type text defines a single-line text input field.Example:I want you to create a form below:You can try:b/. Input Type Password: <input type="password">The characters in a password field are masked (shown as asterisks or circles).Example:I want you to create a form below:You can try:c/. Input Type Submit <input type="submit" value="…." >Input type submit defines a button for submitting form data to a form-handler.The form-handler is typically a server page with a script for processing input data.The form-handler is specified in the form's action attribute.Example:I want you to create a form below:You can try:d/. Input Type Reset <input type="reset" value="…." >Input type reset defines a reset button that will reset all form values to their defaultvalues.Example:I want you to create a form below:You can try:e/. Input Type Radio <input type="radio" value="…." name="…." >Radio buttons let a user select ONLY ONE of a limited number of choices.Example:I want you to create a HTML content as below:You can try:e/. Input Type Checkbox <input type="checkbox" value="…." name="…." >Checkboxes let a user select ZERO or MORE options of a limited number of choices.Example:I want you to create a HTML content as below:You can try:f/. Input Type Button <input type="button" value="…." >It defines a button on form.Example:g/. Input Type Color: <input type="color">Input Type Color is used for input fields that should contain a color.Depending on browser support, a color picker can show up in the input field.Example:h/. Input Type Date: <input type="date">Input type date is used for input fields that should contain a date.Depending on browser support, a date picker can show up in the input field.Example:i/. Input Type Image: <input type="image" src=" " alt=" " width=" " height=" ">Input type image defines an image as a submit button.The path to the image is specified in the src attribute.Example:j/. Input Type File: <input type="file">Input type file defines a file-select field and a "Browse" button for file uploads.Example:k/. Input Type Hidden: <input type="hidden">Input type hidden defines a hidden input field (not visible to a user).A hidden field lets web developers include data that cannot be seen or modified byusers when a form is submitted.A hidden field often stores what database record that needs to be updated when theform is submitted.Note: While the value is not displayed to the user in the page's content, it is visible(and can be edited) using any browser's developer tools or "View Source"functionality. Do not use hidden inputs as a form of security!l/. Input Type Number: <input type="number">Input type number defines a numeric input field.You can also set restrictions on what numbers are accepted.Example:3/. The <select> Element<select><option>Option 1</option><option>Option 2</option></select>The <select> element defines a drop-down list.The <option> elements defines an option that can be selected.By default, the first item in the drop-down list is selected.Use the “size” attribute to specify the number of visible values.Use the “multiple” attribute to allow the user to select more than one value.Example:4/. The <textarea> Element <textarea name="…" rows="…" cols="…">Content</textarea>The <textarea> element defines a multi-line input field (a text area).The “rows” attribute specifies the visible number of lines in a text area.The “cols” attribute specifies the visible width of a text area.Example:5/. The <button> Element <button type="button">Name button</button>The <button> element defines a clickable button.Note: Always specify the type attribute for the button element. Different browsersmay use different default types for the button element.Example:B. PART 02I have a form like this:I want you to create a form on HTML page.You can try this:C. PART 03Create HTML Forms below:1/. Form 01Clues: input type range, datalist2/. 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Lab 02
AI-enhanced title and description
Email: mary20@gmail.com
SUBMIT
Data Name: Mary WEB Email: mary20@gmail.com APPLICATION
Response HTML